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Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy is a specialised surgical weight loss technique. Usually, a Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy is performed after an attempt at weight loss through improved eating and exercise fails.
Undergoing the procedure has several health benefits, as restricting the size of your stomach limits the amount of food you consume, and surgery-induced hormonal changes also aid in weight loss. By reducing weight, not only do you gain cosmetic benefits, but you also decrease comorbidities like hypertension, osteoarthritis, sleep apnea, heart disease, and high blood pressure, which are common disorders linked to obesity.
You may be an ideal candidate for Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery if:
You are highly obese, and your body mass index (BMI) is 40 or greater.
You have a significant weight-related health issue, such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, or severe sleep apnea, and your BMI is between 35 and 39.9 (obesity).
If your BMI is between 30 and 34 and you have significant health issues due to your weight, you may be eligible for specific forms of weight-loss surgery in particular circumstances.
Explore sleeve gastrectomy surgery at Manipal Hospitals in Bhubaneswar. Our expert surgeons offer this effective weight loss procedure to help you achieve long-term health goals. Book a consultation today.
The goal of the minimally invasive Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy weight loss procedure is to reduce stomach size by restricting food consumption. Patients should anticipate significant weight loss within the first year, typically 50–60% of excess body weight. Additionally, this process frequently results in improvements for diseases like diabetes, hypertension, and sleep apnea that are linked to obesity.
Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy has several advantages compared to conventional Open Surgery. There is less pain and scarring and a quicker recovery period with this procedure. To achieve the best outcomes and minimise risks, patients must follow dietary and lifestyle recommendations after surgery. It is crucial to schedule routine follow-ups with medical professionals to track growth and handle any issues.
You might qualify as a candidate for Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy if you meet the following criteria:
You should be at least eighteen years old
Have a BMI >37.5
Possess a weight-related illness, such as severe diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, or sleep apnea, in addition to having a BMI of 32.5 or above
Have attempted every non-surgical weight-loss strategy
Possess the psychological capacity to comprehend the process and the recovery strategy
Many people are primarily concerned about how much weight they will typically lose after Bariatric Surgery. You can choose if you're a good candidate for one procedure or both. In most cases, you're a good candidate for both. You must be at ease with the choice you have made.
With a Sleeve Gastrectomy, you can achieve exceptional weight loss with fewer difficulties related to long-term care and feeding, and your stomach will shrink significantly. The treatment is rather simple.
Although Gastric Bypass Surgery has a higher success rate in weight loss, there is a higher chance of complications, which makes some people uneasy about taking such risks.
However, which procedure is good for which patient depends upon many factors, which are determined by the surgeon in discussion with the patient.
Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery is carried out in a hospital under general anaesthesia. Your surgeon will make approximately five small incisions in your belly. The surgery will be performed using a long, narrow telescope with a tiny camera at the end. Approximately eighty percent of your stomach will be removed using instruments inserted via the incisions. In the operating room, your surgeon will perform the procedure using pictures from a TV screen.
The fundus, the outward-curving portion of your stomach, is removed during this procedure. Upon excising the fundus, your surgeon will seal the remaining portion of your stomach into a tube, resembling a banana or a shirt sleeve; hence the term "Sleeve Gastrectomy." The benefit of the procedure is that you will eat less because your stomach will be significantly smaller, and you will feel fuller at mealtimes.
The majority of the stomach region that secretes the hormone ghrelin is located in the fundus. Removing this area of your stomach may help you lose weight later on by reducing your appetite, as ghrelin may be partially blamed for your hunger. The Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy procedure requires two hours to complete. After surgery, most patients spend roughly two days in the hospital.
Risks related to Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) include:
Leaking of stomach juices from the area where the portion of the stomach has been removed
Bleeding
Blood clots can form in your leg and travel to your lungs and heart
Narrowing of the inside diameter of the new stomach
Infection
Nutrients are poorly absorbed
After surgery, you should have thorough follow-up appointments for at least three years to help prevent gastrointestinal issues and weight gain. After a few years, the weight loss from Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy slows off, and your stomach may expand. Any Bariatric Surgery will be successful if you commit to significant lifestyle modifications, such as frequent exercise and improved eating. Make sure you have a thorough discussion with your healthcare provider about any kind of weight-loss surgery. To ensure you are in good health for the procedure, you must undergo a comprehensive physical examination before surgery. Nutritional and mental health counselling should also be provided to ensure you are ready for the post-operative recovery process.
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