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Stomach Cancer Treatment in Bhubaneswar

Gastric Cancer

Stomach Cancer Treatment in Bhubaneswar

Gastric cancer, sometimes referred to as stomach cancer, is defined by the unchecked proliferation of malignant cells within the stomach. This cancer primarily begins in the lining of the stomach and spreads gradually, sometimes resulting in tumours that pierce deeper layers of the stomach walls. Depending on the cancer's stage and type, stomach cancer treatment in Bhubaneswar includes surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy. Based on variables like the stage, tumour size, and therapy response, the prognosis varies greatly. The majority of gastric cancer incidents occur at the intersection of the stomach and oesophagus. If treatment is not received, the tumour may eventually spread to nearby organs, including the pancreas and liver, resulting in advanced stages of the illness with serious health consequences. Consult our expert medical oncologists in Bhubaneswar to learn more about stomach cancer treatment.

Discover advanced stomach cancer treatment at Manipal Hospitals in Bhubaneswar. Our expert oncologists offer personalized care and the latest treatments for effective cancer management. Contact us for compassionate and comprehensive care.

FAQ's

Unchecked development of malignant cells within the stomach lining is an early sign of gastric cancer. It frequently progresses slowly, usually starting with precancerous lesions. Abdominal pain, continuous dyspepsia, inadequate weight loss, nausea, and vomiting are possible symptoms. When the disease reaches advanced stages, it may spread to neighbouring organs and cause more serious health consequences. For stomach cancer to be effectively managed and treated, early diagnosis by screens and imaging investigations is essential to improving patient outcomes and quality of life.

Although anyone can get gastric cancer, there are some risk factors. They include an individual's age, as most cases affect those over 60 and have a prior history of Helicobacter pylori infection. Risk can also be increased by lifestyle choices like smoking, drinking a lot of alcohol, and eating a lot of pickled, smoked, or salty foods. Furthermore, those with specific genetic disorders or a family history of stomach cancer are more vulnerable. Modifications in lifestyle and early identification can reduce risk and enhance results.

Although gastric cancer is not as common as other cancers, it is nevertheless a major worldwide health concern. It ranks third in terms of cancer-related fatalities and is the fifth most prevalent type of cancer globally. Different regions have different incidence rates; Eastern Asia, Eastern Europe, and South America have greater rates. Survival rates for stomach cancer are still low, despite improvements in diagnosis and therapy, which highlights the significance of early identification and intervention techniques.

Early-stage gastric cancer usually exhibits no symptoms. Even the most prevalent early indicators of gastric cancer, which include inexplicable weight loss and stomach pain, typically don't manifest until the disease reaches an advanced stage.

Symptoms of stomach cancer include:

  • Loss of appetite

  • Trouble swallowing

  • Fatigue or weakness

  • Nausea and vomiting

  • Unexplained weight loss

  • Heartburn and indigestion

  • Black stool (poop) or vomiting blood

  • Feeling bloated or gassy after eating

  • Stomach pain, often above your belly button

  • A feeling of fullness even after a little meal or snack

Numerous illnesses also have many of these characteristics. Consult your healthcare professional to see whether your symptoms indicate stomach cancer or any other illness.

Medical experts use a variety of techniques to diagnose and stage gastric cancer, such as ordering tests, doing physical examinations, and evaluating medical histories. Cancer's spread is measured using a staging system that goes from 0 to IV, where 0 denotes restricted growth and IV denotes organ spread. Tests like Upper Endoscopy and Endoscopic Ultrasonography make tissue sample collection and stage assessment possible. Radiologic procedures such as Barium Swallows and CT Scans detect anomalies and cancers, and when imaging results are inconclusive, Laparoscopy provides direct visualisation of the organ involved. Blood tests give information on how organs function, which helps determine how far cancer has progressed and guide treatment choices.

A positive prognosis is associated with early-stage gastric cancer, underscoring the significance of routine screenings and symptom awareness in detecting the disease early. However, because symptoms are vague, a late-stage diagnosis is frequent. To create a personalised treatment plan that maximises results and quality of life, it is crucial to talk with healthcare providers about the variables that affect treatment outcomes, such as cancer stage, general health, and treatment response.

Treatment for stomach cancer is a multidisciplinary process, customised to each patient's needs, and managed by a care team that includes gastroenterologists, oncologists, and primary care physicians. Surgery options include Gastrectomy (removal of part or all of the stomach) for advanced cases and Endoscopic procedures (for early-stage cancers). Surface tumours can be removed by Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection or Mucosal Resection techniques, while deeper or more widespread cancers may require a partial or total Gastrectomy. After a total Gastrectomy, the oesophagus and small intestine are reconnected to restore digestive function.

To lower the risk of gastric cancer, it is important to treat disorders like gastritis and ulcers, manage H. pylori infections, and adopt a diet rich in fruits and vegetables and low in salt and red meat. Lowering the risk of stomach cancer and other linked malignancies also requires abstaining from tobacco products and maintaining a healthy weight. Preventive measures against stomach cancer can be strengthened by seeking individualised advice on weight management and lifestyle decisions from healthcare professionals.

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