Smoking and Heart Health: The Alarming Link to Heart Attacks
Dr. Jajati Keshari Padhi
4 Min Read
Dec 17, 2024
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Cardiology
Best Heart Hospital in Bhubaneswar, Odisha
As a prominent hospital chain, Manipal Hospitals is one of the best Heart care hospitals in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. We offer comprehensive cardiac care using advanced techniques and equipment for diagnostics, treatment, and Minimally Invasive Procedures. Our round-the-clock emergency services ensure that patients with critical cardiac conditions receive prompt and safe ambulance transportation, prioritising quick access to specialised care.
OUR STORY
Know About Us
Why Manipal?
The Cardiology Department at Manipal Hospitals, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, is staffed by highly qualified and experienced professionals who provide world-class care for a wide range of cardiac problems with symptoms such as chest pain. The team includes some of Bhubaneswar's best cardiologists specialising in Interventional Cardiology, Preventative Cardiology, Echocardiography, and Cardiac Rehabilitation. We focus on providing the best possible treatment for patients with heart issues, regardless of their complexity. Our expert specialists stay current on the newest research and breakthroughs in Cardiology, ensuring that patients receive the best possible care. We at the Best Heart Care Hospital in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, are dedicated to patient safety and satisfaction, ensuring that patients receive tailored care and attention throughout their treatment.
Treatment & Procedures
The Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) surgery involves connecting a blood vessel from another part of the body (often the chest, leg, or arm) to the coronary artery above and below the restricted area or blockage. This new blood vessel is referred to as a graft. The number of grafts required will be determined by the severity of your coronary heart…
The TMT test, or Treadmill Test, is a stress test that has been designed to evaluate the response of the heart, particularly in diagnosing coronary artery disease (CAD) and assessing the general functionality of the heart. The exercise test is carried out by walking on a treadmill at increasing speeds and elevations, where the patient’s heart rate,…
An echocardiogram is an ultrasound of the heart. It uses standard 2D, 3D and Doppler ultrasound to create images of the heart. The test does not involve any radiation.
The Holter Procedure is a non-invasive technique that typically lasts 24 to 72 hours and records the patient's cardiac activity continuously while they go about their daily lives. Using a portable external monitor that is slung around the waist or over the shoulder to measure and record the electrical impulses in the heart on tape is known as Holter…
An ECG or Electrocardiogram is a simple, non-invasive procedure that records heart rate and its rhythms. ECG is done to look or check for known heart conditions or how healthy the heart is before or after surgery.
A Coronary Angiogram uses X-rays to examine coronary arteries for blockages. This diagnostic process involves sedation, catheter insertion through the groin or arm, and dye injection to visualize blood flow. If necessary, interventions like balloon angioplasty and stenting are performed. Recovery is ensured through post-procedure care.
There are two main methods for Coronary Angioplasty, a crucial treatment for coronary artery disease: radial and femoral. Benefits from the radial technique, which uses the wrist artery for access, include a decreased risk of bleeding and a speedier recovery period, but the learning curve is higher. On the other hand, the femoral method, which uses…
A minimally invasive treatment called Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI), originally called Coronary Angioplasty with Stenting, is used to clear blocked coronary arteries. Plaque accumulation can clog arteries, which are essential for distributing oxygen-rich blood from the heart throughout the body. A little balloon is utilised during PCI to…
Atrial fibrillations (an irregular heartbeat) have become a common heart ailment. Cardiac Device Implantation is the surgical placement of an electric device under the chest to monitor and correct an irregular heartbeat.
This is a procedure that involves the opening of the chest cavity and creating a bypass system that allows blood to pump through your body without going through the heart. During open heart surgery, the heart is stopped for a period of time until surgical procedures or investigations can be completed. Once the surgical objective has been achieved,…
At Manipal Hospitals in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, our Cardiology department offers advanced Coronary Lesion Physiological Assessment and Imaging to accurately evaluate and manage coronary artery disease. This comprehensive approach combines cutting-edge techniques to assess the severity and impact of coronary lesions on heart function.
Electrophysiological Radio Ablation (ERA) is an advanced medical procedure for the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia. This procedure aims to heat and ablate abnormal heart tissue that causes irregular heartbeats by using radiofrequency energy (heat), resulting in the restoration of a regular heartbeat. This procedure is much like the EPS (electrophysiology…
Haemodynamic evaluations of complex congenital heart diseases include assessments of blood flow through the heart and blood vessels to identify any abnormalities that may suggest cardiac birth defects. Specialists analyse several components that affect cardiovascular health, including blood volume (determining any difference in pumping blood, such…
The term "structural heart disease" describes difficulties with the heart's tissues or valves, which are crucial for maintaining appropriate blood flow. The heart is made up of four tissue-flapped valves that open and close in time with each beating. The heart must work harder to pump blood when these valves don't open completely or let blood flow…
The valves present in the heart function as a one-way gateway, ensuring correct blood flow to the heart and preventing any backflow of blood. All 4 valves open and close during contraction and relaxation of heart muscles, allowing continuous entry and exit of blood into ventricles. These include the tricuspid (present between the right atrium and ventricle),…
The heart’s two lower chambers are the ventricles and the right ventricle pumps blood to the lungs. It connects to the pulmonary artery, the main blood vessel leading to the lungs. Between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery is the pulmonary valve, one of the heart’s four valves. In a normal heart, the pulmonary valve opens fully when the…
Manipal Hospitals, Bhubaneswar, plays a crucial role in Balloon Mitral Valvotomy by offering comprehensive diagnostic services, specialised cardiac care teams, and preoperative patient evaluation. They provide advanced imaging studies to diagnose mitral valve stenosis and assess cardiac health.
If you have congenital heart disease as an adult and were born with a structural or functional heart impairment, you have more possibilities than ever before to lead an active and healthy life. Advances in the management of congenital heart disease in children have significantly increased their life expectancy into adulthood. However, adult congenital…
At Manipal Hospitals in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, our Cardiology department specialises in the closure of ventricular septal defects (VSD), a common congenital heart defect where there is a hole in the wall (septum) that separates the heart's lower chambers (ventricles). This condition can lead to abnormal blood flow between the ventricles, potentially…
Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is a congenital heart defect where the ductus arteriosus, a blood vessel connecting the pulmonary artery to the aorta, fails to close after birth as it should. This condition can lead to abnormal blood flow between the heart and lungs, resulting in issues such as heart failure, lung problems, and an increased risk of…
The treatment for pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), which are aberrant connections between arteries and veins in the lungs, is Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation Closure. The risk of consequences like stroke or brain abscess brought on by unfiltered blood traversing the lungs is decreased by this closure. It stops the blood from shunting…
The automated implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (AICD) is a tiny electronic device that is implanted in the chest to prevent sudden death from cardiac arrest caused due to fast heart rhythms called tachycardias. The surgery involves inserting insulated wires into the veins near your collarbone and moving them through X-ray images, to your heart.…
Heart failure and rhythm abnormalities are treated with techniques called CRT and CRT-D implantation. By inserting leads into the heart, CRT delivers electrical impulses to the heart to coordinate its contractions. A defibrillator component is part of CRT-D, which treats arrhythmias that pose a hazard to life. Both procedures are performed by hospital…
Paediatric cardiology is a subspecialty of internal medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and management of cardiac disorders in young patients. This field deals with acquired heart disorders that appear later in childhood as well as congenital heart problems, which are structural anomalies present from birth. Tetralogy of Fallot, transposition of…
The Department of Cardiology at Manipal Hospitals, Bhubaneswar, comprises a cohesive team consisting of consultants, interventional cardiologists, imaging specialists, and dedicated nursing and support staff to assist patients throughout their journey, ensuring comprehensive and individualised care. The hospital houses a dedicated Cath Lab equipped with advanced technologies to perform diagnostics and interventional procedures, such as Angiogram, Angioplasty, and Pacemaker Implantation procedures.
Our best heart hospital in Bhubaneswar lines up an eminent team of Cardiology committed to excellence and patient satisfaction, establishing them as pioneers in the state of Odisha. At Manipal Hospitals, our expert cardiologists in Bhubaneswar regard the highest service standards, ensuring that each patient receives world-class care tailored to their unique needs and circumstances.
Facilities & Services
The Best Heart Care Hospital in Bhubaneswar, Odisha's cardiologists and cardiovascular surgeons believe in precise diagnosis for effective treatment. The faculty includes:
- Expert echo cardiologists
- Electro physiologists
- Interventional cardiologists and radiologists
FAQ's
During your initial appointment, our cardiologist will take note of your onset of symptoms, medical and family history, past medications, and previous consultations, if any. Our team will measure your vital signs, such as height, weight, and blood pressure, and our specialists will conduct a head-to-toe examination that focuses on your heart. Using a stethoscope, they will listen to your heart and lungs by placing them on your chest and back. Non-invasive tests may be recommended to evaluate your heart condition. Based on the assessment, treatment options, including the need for surgery, medications, potential risks, and post-procedural care, will be discussed with you.
The symptoms of a heart attack include:
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Chest pain or mild discomfort in the chest
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Pain in the left arm and shoulder, neck, jaw, or back
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Sweating
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Dizziness
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Difficulty breathing
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Fast heartbeat
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Nausea
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Sweating
Yes, a heart attack can occur without any signs or symptoms. This condition is called a silent heart attack and mainly occurs when the flow of blood to the heart is obstructed, leading to possible damage to the heart muscle. Having a silent attack makes one more likely to experience another potentially fatal heart episode. Subsequent heart attacks can also increase the risk of complications, such as heart failure. Certain studies suggest, but vary, that silent attack attacks occur more frequently in women compared to men.
In case you have a family history of heart attacks or if you feel you are prone to one, there are several things you can do to avoid them, some of which include:
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Avoid smoking
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Schedule regular medical appointments to monitor blood pressure, cholesterol, and diabetes
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Exercise regularly
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Maintain a healthy weight
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Control stress
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Avoid alcohol
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Consume lean proteins, like fish and beans, fruits and vegetables, and nutritious grains.
Regular physical activity, like brisk walking for 30-40 minutes a day, develops and protects the heart from major cardiovascular diseases. While intense exercise for 20–30 minutes is optional, it concentrates more on body muscle building. A person recovering from a heart attack should rest for 2-3 weeks with limited physical exertion. Engaging in gentle cardiovascular activities like light jogging or slow walking can be beneficial for facilitating the recovery process.
The risk factors for heart disease include:
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Age: Over 65 years
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Men have a bigger risk than women
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Positive family history of heart diseases
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Cigarette smoking
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Comorbidities such as high blood pressure, diabetes, or cholesterol
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Inactive lifestyle or leading an obese life
The first year following a Heart Transplant is crucial. People who have undergone Heart Transplantation are regularly followed by cardiology specialists for ongoing monitoring and adjustment of medications. However, after one year, the life expectancy of a transplant with no possible complications or risks tends to increase. According to statistics, people survive for an average of 11–14 years following a Heart Transplant.
Some of the diagnostic tests used by cardiologists at the Cardiology Department at Manipal Hospitals, Bhubaneswar include:
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Echocardiogram
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Electrocardiogram
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Treadmill Testing
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Holter
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Coronary Angiogram
Cardiologists prescribe and recommend medications or certain procedures based on the patient's condition and the severity of the condition. Our specialists prescribe beta-blockers, statins, and antiplatelet agents to manage various cardiovascular conditions. Moreover, cardiologists may employ Minimal Invasive or Traditional Open Surgeries, such as Angioplasty, Atherectomy, Coronary Artery Stenting, Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG), Heart Valve Replace Surgery, and Pacemaker or Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) Implantation procedures.
You can book an appointment with a specialist in the Department of Cardiology at Manipal Hospitals, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, telephonically, or by visiting our website to make an appointment.
Discover the best cardiology hospital in Bhubaneswar at Manipal Hospitals. Our expert cardiologists and state-of-the-art facilities ensure top-quality heart care. Trust us for comprehensive cardiac treatments and compassionate care.
