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Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) is a key-hole procedure involving the replacement of a thickened or defective aortic valve with a new valve. Unlike open heart surgery, your chest wall is not opened, and there is no requirement for a temporary stoppage of the heart. Rather, it is done by a catheter (tube) inserted through the groin. This procedure is also known as Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI). It is a treatment of choice for aortic valve stenosis, a condition where the heart's aortic valve thickens and becomes narrow and stiff.
Pre-Procedure
You will have a medical evaluation, including an ECG, echocardiography, and CT aortogram.
Our medical team will review your medical history, allergies, and medications and discuss the benefits and risks of the procedure.
During Procedure
You will be comfortably positioned, and our medical team will give you the sedative medications that will help you relax.
Our medical team will insert a catheter into a blood vessel in the groin area.
The biological valve will be sent through the catheter and placed into the aortic valve. Once the new valve is securely in place, the catheter will be removed.
Post Procedure
As it is not an open heart procedure, the hospital stay is very short, and the patient will be ambulatory very soon. Our treatment team will instruct you on how to care for any wounds and the symptoms of infection to watch for.
Consult our cardiothoracic vascular surgeons for the best transcatheter aortic valve replacement in Bhubaneswar.
Experience cutting-edge Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) at Manipal Hospitals Bhubaneshwar. Our expert cardiologists provide minimally invasive heart valve replacement, ensuring faster recovery and improved quality of life. Book a consultation today.
A TAVR is a Minimally Invasive catheter intervention in which a thickened and stiff valve is replaced with a new valve to ensure proper blood flow.
Schedule an appointment with our cardiology specialists. They will assess your condition, perform any required tests, and explain the advantages, risks, and expected outcomes of the procedure.
They will conduct a thorough medical evaluation to identify any underlying conditions that could impact the operation or recovery process, and evaluate your overall health.
Follow the pre-operative instructions given by the medical team; these may include arranging for hospital transportation, ceasing certain medications, and fasting before surgery.
To improve your general health before the procedure, your doctor may recommend following certain lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, eating a balanced diet, and exercising regularly.
Patients with severe aortic stenosis can have the aortic valve replaced with a minimally invasive surgery called Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR). TAVR usually takes less than an hour to complete and is less invasive than Open Heart Surgery. The following steps will be performed in the TAVR procedure:
Whether you need general anaesthesia or a light sedative, your cardiac team will make the decision.
Your doctor will make a small incision in your groin, neck, or region between your ribs to begin the treatment. These are the three most common entry methods.
A medical expert will insert a thin, flexible tube with the heart valve into your artery and guide it to the diseased valve.
After ensuring that the new valve is properly placed, the tube will be removed.
You will be shifted to the ICU room for further monitoring of your vitals.
The TAVR procedure is typically done for patients with severe aortic valve stenosis who are considered moderate to high-risk or inoperable for traditional surgery.
TAVR facilitates faster recovery, has minimal complications, and is suitable for moderate to high-risk patients.
The TAVR procedure is performed under sedative medication, so you won't feel pain during the procedure. Although there may be some discomfort during the recovery period, it will be managed with pain medication.
The TAVR procedure usually takes a few hours, but the duration may vary depending on the individual circumstances.
Though the incidence is very low, still if you are experiencing signs such as fever, increased pain and redness, swelling, draining, or oozing, you should seek medical assistance immediately from our medical experts.
As any medical procedure carries some risks, TAVR also carries some possible risks though very little as compared to surgical AVR. It includes bleeding, infection, stroke, valve leakage, and vascular complications. Our medical team will closely observe and address these risks. Timely identification and intervention can help reduce possible risks.
Yes, you will likely be prescribed medications to control blood pressure, avoid blood clots, and maintain heart health. Our healthcare providers will guide you through the same before your discharge.
Regular follow-up appointments are very important to monitor your valve's function and assess overall cardiovascular health.
Many patients can gradually return to regular activities within a few days, while recovery times vary. Many people, after the TAVR procedure, have happy, fulfilling lives when they receive the right support and care. When it comes to making lifestyle changes, our healthcare staff will advise you and offer the support you need.
Our medical team will review your candidature for the TAVR procedure. The decision will be made based on your health and the specific heart condition you have.
The success rate of the TAVR procedure is high, but individual factors can vary the outcomes. Our healthcare providers will provide you with the best possible safety while undergoing the procedure.
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