What is Bloating? Top 3 Natural Remedies for Bloating Relief
Dr. Pratap Behera
4 Min Read
Jun 11, 2024
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The Department of Gastrointestinal Science at Manipal Hospitals, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, can address a wide range of gastrointestinal issues by employing state-of-the-art technologies in preventing, diagnosing, and treating digestive tract and liver disorders. Patients receive comprehensive care and personalised treatment plans from highly skilled experts with tremendous experience in complex and challenging cases.
At Manipal Hospitals in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, we offer comprehensive clinical services in Gastroenterology using a multidisciplinary and integrated approach. The department is well-equipped to handle even the most intricate cases, from gastritis to advanced and recurrent stages of cancer. The centre of excellence features cutting-edge facilities, including a dedicated laboratory and recovery rooms with advanced monitoring and systems to prioritise patient safety and comfort. In terms of clinical services, we offer diagnostic and minimally invasive procedures that lead to improved patient outcomes, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery times. By blending innovative technology with the unmatched skills of our specialists, Manipal Hospitals continues to deliver exceptional care in Gastroenterology, ensuring the highest standards of treatment and patient satisfaction.
Consult our Gastro Hospital in Bhubaneswar if you need treatment and care for gastric disorders.
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a medical procedure used to identify and treat disorders affecting the gallbladder, pancreatic duct, and bile ducts. This method combines endoscopy with fluoroscopy to visualise the pancreatic and bile ducts. Patients with known medical issues such as gallstones, chronic pancreatitis, or suspected…
Manometry is a test used to identify problems with movement and pressure in the oesophagus. Manometry measures the strength and muscle coordination of the oesophagus while swallowing.
In gastrointestinal research, the Hydrogen Breath Test (HBT) is a non-invasive diagnostic method that is used to assess a variety of gastrointestinal illnesses, especially those that include bacterial overgrowth in the small intestine and malabsorption of carbohydrates.
Oesophago-Gastro Duodenoscopy (OGD), sometimes referred to as upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, is a diagnostic technique that allows gastrointestinal scientists to see inside the stomach, duodenum, and oesophagus. It entails passing a flexible, illuminated endoscope into the oral cavity and the upper digestive tract. Through direct imaging of the…
A key technique in gastrointestinal science, Colonoscopy is essential for detecting, managing, and preventing colorectal disorders. It entails passing a flexible, illuminated tube called a colonoscope through the rectum into the colon in order to view its inside lining.
A Liver Scan is a diagnostic procedure that uses nuclear imaging to assess liver function. Specialists often examine the spleen's functionality along with the liver, which can be referred to as a liver-spleen scan.
The Department of Gastrointestinal Science has a diverse and interprofessional healthcare panel consisting of gastrointestinal consultants, surgeons, anesthesiologists, radiologists, pathologists, psychologists, nutritionists, and nurses working together to ensure optimal results for your condition
The team is adept at utilising techniques such as Robotic-assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery, Esophagogastroduodenoscopy, and Colonoscopy procedures. Moreover, the department is well-equipped to handle cases like colitis, cirrhosis, acute and chronic liver failure, gallstone diseases, hernias, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), fatty liver, pancreatitis, and cancers related to the oesophagus, pancreas, liver, stomach, and colon. The department also provides nutritional counselling and dietary management for patients, ensuring a holistic approach to care.
Some of the common signs and symptoms exhibited by gastrointestinal disorders include:
Pain in the abdomen
Constipation
Diarrhoea
Heartburn
Nausea
Vomiting
Rectal bleeding
Difficulty swallowing
Unexplainable weight loss
You can expect the following on your first gastroenterologist appointment:
Physical examination: The gastroenterologist will examine you to determine the reason behind your symptoms. You have to lie in a relaxing position at the examination table. They will feel for any lumps or soreness and listen for unusual bowel noises near your abdomen. During your examination, they could ask you to cough or take deep breaths.
Diagnostic tests: A gastroenterologist may perform tests such as X-rays, CT scans, blood and stool tests, and stool cultures to diagnose digestive issues. They may suggest procedures like Colonoscopy, Enteroscopy, Barium Swallow, and Upper Endoscopy. A Colonoscopy examines the colon, rectum, or large intestine for polyps, bleeding, or biopsy. If either Endoscopy or Colonoscopy fails, an Enteroscopy may reveal bleeding and ulcers caused by Crohn's disease. Barium is a liquid that highlights areas on a scan, while upper endoscopy is a long tube through the mouth for examination or biopsy.
Medications: Your gastroenterologist may recommend medications for heartburn, gas, constipation, proton pump inhibitors, H2 blockers, and metoclopramide to treat symptoms like heartburn, gas, and constipation.
Lifestyle changes: Your gastroenterologist may recommend reducing caffeine intake, avoiding trigger foods, increasing fibre intake, regular exercise, managing stress, and urinating when needed.
Common diagnostic tests performed by gastroenterologists include the following:
Lab tests such as an occult blood test and a stool test
Imaging tests, such as Upper gastrointestinal series (UGI), magnetic resonance imaging scans (MRI), computed tomography (CT) scans, ultrasounds, and barium swallow
GI motility tests, which include 24-hour pH monitoring, ambulatory recordings, and radionuclide gastric and intestinal transit studies
Interventional diagnostic procedures, such as Colonoscopy, Endoscopy, Capsule Endoscopy, and Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Biopsy for the diagnosis of cancer. The procedure is often combined with interventional diagnostic procedures.
Celiac disease occurs when the body’s immune system attacks the small intestine lining in response to the ingestion of gluten. Gluten is a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. While celiac disease is incurable, consuming gluten-free products such as meat, fish, rice, vegetables, and fruits can help minimise symptoms. Gluten-free options, including bread and pasta, are increasingly accessible, making it easier for individuals with celiac disease to manage their dietary needs. Our specialists can recommend individualised dietary plans in case you are diagnosed with celiac disease.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of disorders that lead to inflammation in your digestive tract. IBS is of two types: Ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease. The exact cause of IBS is still unknown; however, studies point towards the possibility of immune system malfunction, gene mutations, and family history. Symptoms of IBD generally involve:
Abdominal-related issues, such as pain, diarrhoea, bloating, and blood in the stool
Loss of appetite and unexplained weight loss
Rare manifestations of nausea and vomiting, fatigue, fever, and problems with vision may develop
The selection of treatment options for colorectal cancer depends on factors such as the tumour's stage and grade, the patient's age, weight, overall health, and the proficiency of the healthcare team. Treatment typically involves a combination of approaches, including Surgery, Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, Targeted Therapy, and Immunotherapy. Surgery is often the main treatment, but depending on the tumour's size, Neoadjuvant Therapy (before surgery) or Adjuvant Therapy (after surgery) may be used to reduce the tumour size and decrease the risk of cancer recurrence.
If surgery is recommended for your condition, our gastroenterologists will refer you to surgeons for the best course of action and discuss the specifics of the surgical procedure. Detailed pre- and post-procedural instructions would be given, along with potential risks and complications and any necessary preparations or follow-up care. Patients may experience anxiety or certain worries upon learning about the need for surgery, and therefore, the department is fully prepared to address and alleviate their concerns.
The examination of your large intestine is called a Colonoscopy (colon). It is useful in the diagnosis of gastrointestinal conditions, including colon cancer and inflammatory bowel disease. Colon cancer can be prevented and treated with its assistance. For middle-aged and older persons, routine colonoscopies are advised as a cancer screening procedure by medical professionals.
Complications and risks are uncommon. Among them are:
Damage to your colon wall
Excessive bleeding as a result of tissue excision
Infection that calls for medication
Unusual responses to the anaesthetic
You can book an appointment with a specialist from the Department of Gastrointestinal Science at Manipal Hospitals, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, by phone or by visiting our website.
Discover the best gastro hospital in Bhubaneswar at Manipal Hospitals. Our expert gastroenterologists offer advanced care for digestive disorders, ensuring your health and well-being. Visit us for comprehensive gastro care in Bhubaneswar.