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Cervical cerclage is used to keep the cervix closed during pregnancy to prevent giving birth too soon due to a weak or incompetent cervix. This will safeguard the foetus within your uterus until the time comes for you to give birth.
Your healthcare practitioner will put one or more sutures (stitches) in the cervical opening to keep the incompetent cervix secure throughout pregnancy. Cervical cerclage may be recommended during pregnancy for many reasons by your healthcare professional.
Among the causes of cervical cerclage are:
Cervical incompetence (weakness).
Previous cervical tissue surgeries, such as LEEP procedures, may be the cause of this.
Previous miscarriages were brought on by a uterus that wasn't formed properly or a cervical injury.
Previous second-trimester miscarriages point to a weakening of the cervix.
It's crucial to discuss any prior pregnancies, losses, and surgeries you may have had with your healthcare professional. Your doctor will conduct a Cervical Cerclage surgery around 12 to 14 weeks into your pregnancy before your cervix thins out if they believe it may be beneficial for you. With the best obstetrician doctors, we offer you the best cerclage surgery in Bhubaneswar.
Explore advanced cerclage surgery at Manipal Hospitals in Bhubaneswar. Our skilled team offers expert care for cervical insufficiency, ensuring the best possible outcome for you and your baby.
During your pregnancy, your healthcare professional may suggest Cervical Cerclage for several reasons. Among the causes of Cervical Cerclage are:
Previous cervical tissue surgeries, such as LEEP procedures, may be the cause of cervical incompetence (weakness)
Previous miscarriages were brought on by a uterus that wasn't formed properly or a cervical injury
Previous second-trimester miscarriages caused the cervix to weaken
It's crucial to discuss any prior pregnancies, losses, and surgeries you may have had with your healthcare professional. Your doctor will conduct a Cervical Cerclage surgery around 12 to 14 weeks into your pregnancy before your cervix thins out if they believe it may be beneficial for you.
Your healthcare practitioner will review your medical history and talk with you about any previous cervix-related procedures or difficulties before performing a Cervical Cerclage procedure. Before the operation, they will examine your cervix by inserting a speculum within your vagina to provide a clear view, much like a standard Pap test. They might perform a Transvaginal Ultrasound as well. Your doctor may advise you to wait a week before having any sexual activity before your surgery. It's common to be anxious or to have concerns before a Cerclage operation. This is an excellent time for you to discuss any worries you may have with your healthcare practitioner and ask any questions you may have.
Procedure specifics include:
Like a vaginal exam, you will lie back on an examination table with your legs spread wide and both of your feet elevated
For the procedure, your healthcare practitioner will administer painkillers, such as a local anaesthetic, to you so that you won't experience any pain or discomfort. When the numbing needle is put into your cervix, you can experience a slight pinch
After the anaesthesia takes effect, your healthcare provider will stitch your cervix closed with strong sutures, tightening it until it’s secure
The process of stitching the cervix shut to help avoid an early birth or miscarriage is known as Cervical Cerclage, and it is usually carried out under anaesthesia to make the patient feel pain-free. Similar to menstruation cramps, there can be some post-procedural soreness or moderate cramping, but these are normally treatable with over-the-counter painkillers. To lessen discomfort and lower the chance of complications, it's critical to adhere to your healthcare provider's post-operative care instructions. Overall, because anaesthesia is administered during the process, Cervical Cerclage is usually not painful; however, it may cause some discomfort after recovery.
For monitoring for early contractions or labour, you might spend a few hours or the entire night at the hospital
You might have some minor bleeding and mild cramps right after the procedure, but these should go away in a few days. A vaginal discharge may thicken and persist for the duration of the pregnancy
Medication may be given to you to stop an infection or premature labour
After the treatment, schedule a few days of relaxation at home and refrain from doing any needless physical activity
You and your doctor will talk about the best time to get back to your usual activities
It is usually advised to refrain from sexual activity for at least one week before and following the surgery
Cervical Cerclage provides several benefits for women who are susceptible to miscarriages or early births.
Strengthening the cervix lessens the possibility of the cervix opening too soon during pregnancy, which could result in miscarriage or premature labour.
This treatment can extend the gestational age, improve foetal development, and lower the risk of preterm birth problems in the newborn. Additionally, Cervical Cerclage may increase the possibility of delivering a healthy baby by boosting the chances of carrying a pregnancy to term.
Cervical Cerclage has the potential to be an effective intervention in high-risk pregnancies, increasing the chances of positive outcomes for both the mother and the unborn child.
There are certain hazards associated with a Cervical Cerclage operation, just like there are with practically any medical procedure. Among them are:
Infection
Damage to your vagina
Bleeding
Premature breakdown of the membrane. Your water breaks earlier than it ought to as a result. The amniotic fluid, sometimes referred to as the "bag of water" or the "membranes," envelops the developing baby while it is inside the uterus. An early birth could occur if your membranes burst.
Premature labour
Cervical stenosis
Scar tissue formation
If labour continues while your sutures are still in place, you risk tearing your cervix or uterus.