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Millions of people, especially those over 50, suffer from joint pain due to osteoarthritis and other degenerative joint diseases like rheumatoid arthritis. These conditions cause the cartilage in the joints to wear down, leading to pain, stiffness, and difficulty moving. Everyday activities such as walking, climbing stairs, or even getting out of bed can become very challenging. Chronic joint pain can also limit physical activity, leading to weight gain and increasing the risk of heart disease. It can also cause stress, anxiety, and depression because of the constant discomfort and reduced independence.
Initial treatment for osteoarthritis and other joint diseases usually involves conservative measures such as medications for pain relief, physical therapy to enhance joint function, and lifestyle modifications to alleviate joint stress. When these fail, surgical intervention becomes necessary. Total knee and hip replacement surgeries are highly effective for severe joint damage.
Manipal Hospitals in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, offer advanced Total Knee and Hip Replacement surgeries using state-of-the-art technology and minimally invasive techniques for reduced pain and faster recovery. Comprehensive post-operative care, including physical therapy and patient education, helps patients regain mobility and improve their quality of life, making it a preferred destination for these surgeries in Odisha.
Experience world-class healthcare at Manipal Hospitals. Our expert team of doctors and state-of-the-art facilities ensure personalized and advanced treatments. Take the first step towards wellness. Book an appointment today.
Osteoarthritis is a common condition where the cartilage in your joints wears down over time. This can cause pain and stiffness and make moving around, like walking or climbing stairs, difficult.
Osteoarthritis is one type of joint problem that can cause joint pain, stiffness, swelling, and difficulty moving the joints. Over time, these symptoms may worsen and might make daily tasks more difficult.
People over 50 are typically affected by osteoarthritis and related joint diseases; however, younger people may also experience these problems as a result of trauma or other circumstances.
Total Knee Replacement surgery, or total knee arthroplasty, is a procedure where a damaged or diseased knee joint is replaced with artificial parts. This surgery helps to relieve pain, restore function, and improve movement for people with severe knee arthritis or joint damage.
Those with advanced osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, or other degenerative disorders affecting the knee joint are usually candidates for Total Knee Replacement Surgery. Candidates typically experience significant pain, stiffness, swelling, and difficulty performing daily activities despite trying conservative treatments.
A Total Hip Replacement, sometimes referred to as a Total Hip Arthroplasty, is a surgical technique used to replace a hip joint that is diseased or damaged with artificial parts. It is intended for those with severe hip arthritis, fractures, or other hip joint diseases in order to reduce discomfort, restore function, and increase mobility.
Candidates for Total Hip Replacement surgery typically have advanced hip arthritis, avascular necrosis, hip fractures, or other conditions causing severe hip pain, stiffness, and functional impairment. Conservative treatments such as medications, physical therapy, or injections may have failed to provide adequate relief.
Severe joint pain, stiffness, swelling, and functional restrictions that severely limit everyday tasks like walking, climbing stairs, or getting out of a seated posture are major causes for Total Knee or Hip Replacement surgery. Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, and other degenerative joint disorders are frequently the sources of these symptoms.
Total Knee and Hip Replacement surgeries involve removing the damaged joint surfaces and replacing them with artificial implants made of metal alloys, high-grade plastics, and polymers. The surgery can be conducted using either traditional open techniques or minimally invasive approaches, based on the patient's condition and the surgeon's choice.
The recovery process after Total Knee or Hip Replacement surgery involves a period of hospitalisation, followed by rehabilitation and a gradual return to normal activities. Patients receive pain management, physical therapy, and assistance with activities of daily living during their hospital stay.
While Total Knee and Hip Replacement surgeries are generally safe, they carry certain risks and potential complications, such as infection, blood clots, implant loosening, nerve or blood vessel injury, stiffness, instability, and persistent pain. Patients are advised to discuss these risks with their surgeon and follow preoperative and postoperative instructions to minimise complications.
The expected outcomes of Total Knee or Hip Replacement surgery include significant pain relief, improved joint function, and enhanced mobility. Most patients experience long-term improvements in quality of life and are able to return to their usual activities with reduced discomfort and increased range of motion in the replaced joint.
The longevity of artificial implants used in Total Knee or Hip Replacement surgery varies depending on factors such as patient age, activity level, implant type, and overall health. While many implants can last 15-20 years or more, some may require revision surgery due to wear, loosening, or other complications over time. Regular follow-up appointments with the orthopaedic surgeon are recommended to monitor the condition of the implants and address any concerns.
Most patients are encouraged to start walking with the help of a walker or crutches within a day or two after the surgery. The goal is to gradually increase mobility and strengthen the muscles around the new joint.
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