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Solid Tumours Surgery in Bhubaneswar

Surgery for Solid Tumours in Children

Surgery for Solid tumours in Children in Bhubaneshwar

Surgical intervention for solid tumours in paediatric patients involves the meticulous excision of abnormal proliferative masses from the body. This procedure aims to eradicate pathological growths through precise dissection techniques, ensuring minimal disruption to surrounding healthy tissues. Performed under anaesthesia by experienced surgical teams, the intervention prioritises patient safety and comfort. Postoperative care encompasses monitoring for complications and facilitating optimal recovery. This therapeutic approach is integral to managing paediatric solid tumours, promoting disease control, and fostering improved patient outcomes. Our team of medical specialists at Manipal Hospitals, Bhubaneshwar, collaborates to assess the child's condition, utilising diagnostic reports to formulate a tailored treatment plan. This plan considers the child's unique needs and may encompass various therapeutic modalities aimed at addressing the specific characteristics of the condition and optimising outcomes.

Find out the best hospital in Bhubaneswar to get solid tumour surgery. Book an appointment now at Manipal Hospitals.

FAQ's

Solid tumours can arise in various tissues and organs throughout the body. Some common types include:

  • Hodgkins lymphoma

  • Wilms tumour

  • Germ cell tumour

  • Retinoblastoma

  • Neuroblastoma

  • Hepatoblastoma

  • Ewings sarcoma

Depending on the kind, location, size, and extent of the tumour as well as whether it has spread, solid tumour symptoms may vary. The most typical initial sign is palpable swelling or a tumour. Constipation, fever, double vision or other eye issues, pain, bloody urine, and other generalised symptoms can also be present. There may be other causes for these symptoms; you should see your doctor if they persist for a long period of time and your child is in extreme pain.
 

Treatment options for cancer vary depending on the type of cancer and its stage of progression. A child with cancer may undergo one or more types of treatment. Common therapies include Surgery, Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, Immunotherapy, and Stem Cell Transplantation. 

Numerous cancer forms are treated with Surgery. It is more effective in treating localised solid tumours. When cancer is treated with Surgery, the cancer will be completely or partially removed from your body by the surgeon. In some cases, Surgery alone may suffice, while in others, a combination of treatments may be necessary. Your doctor will determine the most suitable course of action based on your circumstances.
 

Surgery may be used, depending on the kind and stage of your cancer, in the following ways:

  • By eliminating the whole tumour: Cancer that has only spread to one region is removed surgically.

  • Debulk the tumour: A malignant tumour is partially removed, but not entirely, by surgery. Debulking is employed when eliminating the entire tumour might harm the body or an organ. Part of a tumour can be removed to improve the efficacy of other treatments. 

  • To reduce the signs of cancer: Tumours that cause pressure or pain can be removed surgically.

The interdisciplinary team caring for your child will develop a treatment plan following the diagnosis. The following data is required to plan the surgery: 

  • The tumour's size

  • The residual tumour size following the biopsy

  • If the lymph nodes contain cancerous cells, just as blood travels through the blood vessels, lymph also travels through vessels inside the body. If this lymph has the presence of cancer cells in it, it has a high potential to spread. 

  • If there has been any tumour spread. If so, has it grown further out or just spread locally? 

Solid tumours are typically treated with a combination of Radiation, Chemotherapy, and Surgery. The type of solid tumour, the pathologist's results, your child's health, and their medical history are all taken into consideration by your child's team when deciding on the sequence and intensity of these therapies. 
 

Newer technologies and medications are extending the lives of cancer patients, especially children. The surgical procedure can have an impact on the child’s:

  • Tissues and organs

  • Growth and development

  • Mental well-being, emotions, and moods

  • The capacity to learn, think, and retain knowledge

  • Life-threatening late consequences can occur in some situations. 

Childhood cancer patients require ongoing follow-up care, which will include routine testing to look for late-effect indicators. 
 

The prognosis and outcome of solid tumours depend on various factors, including the type, location, and extent of the tumour within the body. Additionally, the child's age, the tumour's biological characteristics, and subtype can significantly influence the outcome. Solid tumours with a favourable prognosis are those that can be completely surgically removed. However, it's important to note that each case is unique, and the prognosis can vary widely based on individual circumstances and response to treatment.
 

After surgery, it's important to follow these post-operative instructions:

  • Maintain proper hygiene and cleanliness around the surgical site of your child to prevent infections. Keep the area dry and clean.

  • Monitor for any changes or signs of complications, such as a fever or excessive bleeding. Contact the healthcare provider if you notice any concerning symptoms.

  • Encourage gentle movements to aid in healing and avoid stiffness. But until the surgeon gives the all-clear, refrain your child from indulging in intense activity.

  • Ensure adequate nutrition and hydration to support recovery. Follow any dietary recommendations provided by the healthcare team.

  • Take medications as prescribed by the surgeon and attend scheduled follow-up appointments to monitor your child's progress and address any concerns.

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