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Minimally Invasive Spinal Stabilisation is a surgical procedure that helps treat spinal conditions that cause pain, instability, or other problems. Unlike traditional open Spine Surgery, minimally invasive techniques use small incisions and specialised instruments, resulting in less tissue damage and faster recovery time. Minimally Invasive Spinal Stabilisation techniques can be used to treat various spinal deformities such as spinal stenosis (narrowing of the spinal canal), herniated discs, spondylolisthesis, and scoliosis (curvature of the spine).
To make the spine more stable, the surgeon makes small incisions several centimetres in length and uses specialised instruments and retractors to reach the affected portion of the spine and reduce tissue damage and blood loss. Fluoroscopy and other imaging modalities guide the surgeon in the proper placement of implants and other components. Minimally invasive spinal stabilization in Bhubaneswar also uses devices such as screws and rods to stabilise the spine and improve Spinal Fusion.
Traditional Spinal Stabilisation often involves large incisions and significant manipulation of muscle and tissue, leading to longer recovery times. Minimally invasive techniques use smaller incisions, specialised instruments, and imaging guidance to minimise tissue disruption and speed up recovery.
Some commonly used minimally invasive Spinal Stabilisation techniques include:
Benefits include smaller incisions, reduced blood loss, shorter hospital stays, faster recovery, less postoperative pain, minimal scarring, and a quicker return to normal activities.
Minimally invasive Spinal Stabilisation surgery can be done for people with treatable spinal conditions such as herniated discs, stenosis, or spondylolisthesis and who have not responded to conservative treatments. To be eligible for this surgery, patients should have adequate bone quality and no significant health conditions that can increase surgical risk.
Imaging such as fluoroscopy, CT scans, or MRI may be used during the procedure to guide the surgeon and ensure precise placement of implants, accurate incisions, and successful stabilisation.
General anaesthesia is commonly used for most minimally invasive Spinal Stabilisation procedures, although some may be performed under local anaesthesia with sedation depending on the case.
The duration of surgery varies depending on the complexity and the number of spinal levels involved. Procedures may last from one to several hours.
Recovery is generally quicker than traditional methods, with patients often leaving the hospital within one to three days. There may be restrictions on physical activity for several weeks, and patients may experience some pain or discomfort after the surgery.
Yes, patients are typically advised to avoid heavy lifting, bending, and twisting for some time. Walking and light activities may be encouraged early on.
Physical therapy is crucial after the surgery for a full recovery. It focuses on improving mobility, strength, and flexibility. Our physical therapist will design a personalised rehabilitation programme for you, depending on your specific needs.
Most patients stay in the hospital for one to three days after surgery, depending on their recovery and the complexity of the procedure.
Risks include infection, bleeding, nerve damage, spinal fluid leakage, blood clots, and hardware failure. These risks are generally lower than those of traditional surgeries.
To reduce pain after the surgery, the doctor will prescribe pain medications and over-the-counter pain relievers. They will also advise you to use non-pharmacological approaches such as ice packs or heat therapy.
Patients may return to sedentary work within a few weeks, while physically demanding jobs may require several weeks to months for a safe return. Normal activities can generally be resumed gradually.
Follow-up care includes regular appointments with your surgeon to monitor healing, progress, and potential complications. Imaging may be used to assess the success of Spinal Stabilisation surgery.
Minimally invasive Spinal Stabilisation is generally very successful in relieving pain and improving mobility. However, the outcome will depend on the specific condition, patient health, and surgical technique.
Yes, it can be combined with other treatments such as medication, physical therapy, or other surgical procedures, depending on the patient's needs.
Alternatives include conservative treatments such as physical therapy, medications, or injections. Traditional open Spinal Stabilisation surgery may be an option for some patients.
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