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Dandruff is a common problem resulting in the flaking of the skin on your scalp. Dandruff can be caused by having a dry scalp or due to various skin conditions such as seborrheic dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, or a yeast-like fungus known as malassezia.
Common drugstore cures include shampoos containing antifungal zinc pyrithione, ketaconazole, or coal tar and selenium sulfide which slow down the growth and expiration cycle of skin cells on the scalp.
However, these are not the only options. Read on to find a list of natural and home remedies that are effective against dandruff:
Tea tree oil
Tea oil plays a significant role in reducing dandruff. Research shows that just 5 percent of tea oil in shampoos improves the severity of dandruff to a great extent. You can even add a little tea oil to your regular shampoo.
Baking soda
Another interesting and convenient home remedy for dandruff is baking soda. While showering, apply some baking soda to your wet scalp and then rinse immediately afterward. There is no need for shampoo. Baking soda has properties that reduce the dandruff-causing fungi in the scalp. Once the scalp starts producing its natural oils, the hair becomes soft, healthy, and free of flakes.
Apple cider vinegar
Apple cider vinegar has very acidic properties that make it harder for yeast to grow on your scalp by changing pH levels. Apply a spritz of apple cider vinegar mixed with water to your hair. Then, cover your head and let it sit for up for an hour before washing it off.
Coconut oil
Coconut oil is a traditional remedy for dandruff. Apply a few tablespoons of coconut oil and let it sit for up to an hour. You can have a regular shampoo bath after that.
Lemon
Lemon also provides relief from dandruff due to its acidity that helps in maintaining the pH levels of your scalp and reducing dandruff. Rinse your hair with a mixture of lemon juice and water before taking a shower. This will contribute towards lowering your dandruff.
Salt
Salt is great for scrubbing the dandruff flakes out of your scalp before shampooing. The dry, flaky skin is removed and the shampoo can reach down into your scalp.
Aloe vera
Aloe vera has a cooling effect that helps reduce dandruff-induced irritation and itching.
Garlic
Garlic is useful for killing dandruff-causing bacteria. Mix crushed garlic with honey and apply it to your scalp before a shower.
Olive oil
Olive oil should be applied overnight onto the scalp, after which you can follow a regular shampoo in the morning. There are also some shampoos that contain olive oil, and these can be quite useful.
Dandruff is not contagious or dangerous. However, it can be an embarrassing and persistent condition if not treated properly. Luckily, as you can see, remedies for dandruff are not too difficult to come by and are in fact available in your own home. Try them and note the difference in your scalp.
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