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An echocardiogram, also referred to as a heart sonogram or ultrasound, uses sound waves to create detailed images of the heart's anatomy and function. This diagnostic tool is crucial for identifying heart conditions, evaluating blood flow, and assessing heart valve performance. Echocardiograms are versatile and come in various forms to serve different purposes. For instance, some types are designed to monitor prenatal heart health, while others assess cardiac performance under stress, such as during exercise.
At our facility in Broadway, Kolkata, we offer comprehensive echocardiography services to help diagnose and manage a wide range of heart conditions. Our state-of-the-art equipment and experienced cardiologists ensure accurate and thorough assessments. Whether you're experiencing symptoms like chest pain, or shortness of breath, or have a known heart condition that requires monitoring, our team is dedicated to providing you with the highest standard of cardiac care. Regular echocardiograms can be a vital part of maintaining heart health and preventing potential complications.
Consult our cardiologists if you need Fetal Echocardiogram in Broadway, Kolkata.
An echocardiogram is an ultrasound of the heart. It uses standard 2D, 3D and Doppler ultrasound to create images of the heart. The test does not involve any radiation.
Types of Echocardiograms:
A Transthoracic Echocardiogram: is a non-invasive procedure in which images of the anatomy and function of the heart are obtained through the chest wall using a Transducer that is placed on the chest.
Transesophageal Echocardiography: a probe is inserted into the oesophagus to get sharper pictures of the heart, which helps evaluate particular cardiac structures or functions.
Exercise stress Echocardiograms: are used to test exercise tolerance and diagnose coronary artery disease by evaluating heart function during physical activity and offering insights into cardiac performance under stress.
Fetal Echocardiogram: performed on pregnant women to check the heart of the unborn baby. Detects congenital heart defects and monitors heart function and development in the fetus.
Three-Dimensional (3D) Echocardiogram: Produces 3D images of the heart, providing more detailed views. Improves diagnosis and surgical planning for complex heart conditions, assesses heart valve diseases and congenital heart defects.
Every variety provides distinct benefits customised for various diagnostic situations, enhancing the accuracy of heart disease detection and treatment.
While those with stable conditions might need less regular monitoring, your healthcare professional might advise more frequent Echocardiograms for those with complex or severe cardiac disease.
The frequency of follow-up Echocardiograms may also be influenced by variables like symptom changes, treatment modifications, or the emergence of new health problems.
In the end, the objective is to make sure that any alterations in heart function are promptly detected and that treatment plans are optimised by the particular needs and medical background of each patient.
Your physician may request an Echocardiography for some reasons, such as examining symptoms to identify or rule out heart-related conditions.
Additionally, an Echo can help identify the precise issue and offer important information about the nature and severity of the condition if heart disease is suspected. Echocardiograms regularly could be required to monitor diseases of the valves or evaluate how well earlier operations or procedures worked.
Echocardiograms are also frequently performed as a component of preoperative assessments to guarantee the best possible cardiac health before surgery or other medical procedures.
You will lie on your back or left side on an exam table.
A technician will apply a special gel to your chest to help sound waves travel through the skin.
A transducer (a handheld device) will be moved across your chest to capture images of your heart.
The transducer sends sound waves into your chest, and echoes are recorded to create images on a monitor.
The cardiologist evaluates and diagnoses any anomalies or disorders based on the information these images reveal regarding the size, shape, function, and blood flow patterns of the heart.
A normal Echocardiogram takes 40 to 60 minutes to complete, depending on how detailed the test is and whether more views are required. On the other hand, because Transesophageal Echocardiography (TEE) requires anaesthesia and involves inserting a probe into the oesophagus to provide sharper imaging of the heart structures, it can take up to 90 minutes longer. A TEE's longer duration permits a comprehensive assessment of the anatomy and function of the heart, especially when precise diagnosis and treatment need extensive visualisation.
Echocardiograms are non-invasive procedures with very little risk to the patient. Echocardiograms are safe for repeated use as needed because they do not subject patients to ionising radiation, in contrast to other imaging methods like X-rays or CT scans.
The most frequent side effect of the procedure (which is usually painless) is mild skin irritation from the gel that is used to transmit sound waves. All things considered, Echocardiograms are generally accepted as a secure and reliable diagnostic technique in cardiology for determining heart health and identifying a range of cardiac disorders.
Less than an hour is needed for most Echocardiograms. Following a Transesophageal Echocardiography, you might be observed for a few hours.
A medical professional will review the images following imaging. Waiting can be required if additional imaging is required. After an Echocardiogram, the majority of patients are able to resume their regular daily activities.
If your Echocardiogram appears normal, you may not require any additional testing. You might require additional testing if the results are alarming. You might be sent to a cardiac specialist if you don't currently see one.
The cardiologist may notify your healthcare provider of urgent or important findings from an Echocardiogram, such as notable abnormalities or conditions needing immediate attention.
In some situations, you might receive direct contact from your healthcare physician to go over the results and any necessary follow-up. Although the majority of Echocardiography results undergo a thorough evaluation by a cardiologist before being communicated to your healthcare practitioner, urgent results guarantee prompt intervention and handling of potentially dangerous heart conditions.
It's critical to get in touch with your healthcare physician again soon after to discuss any concerns or additional advice based on the Echocardiography findings.
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