English
Best Doctors For Ovarian Cancer Treatment In Kolkata

Ovarian Cancer

Best Doctors For Ovarian Cancer Treatment In Broadway

At Manipal Hospitals, Broadway, our Gynaecology Oncology Department is dedicated to providing comprehensive care for women diagnosed with ovarian cancer. Ovarian cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the ovaries, the reproductive glands responsible for producing eggs in women. Early detection is crucial because ovarian cancer often goes undetected until it spreads within the pelvis and abdomen.

Our expert team of oncologists, surgeons, and healthcare professionals utilises advanced diagnostics and personalised treatment plans, including surgery, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and radiation therapy, to treat ovarian cancer. We also offer cutting-edge surgical options such as Minimally Invasive Laparoscopic and Robotic-Assisted Surgeries, along with supportive care services that address the emotional and psychological needs of our patients. With state-of-the-art facilities and a commitment to research and innovation, we deliver compassionate, patient-centric care, ensuring that each patient receives the most effective and up-to-date treatments available. If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with ovarian cancer, trust Manipal Hospitals, Broadway, to provide exceptional care and support throughout your journey to recovery.

Consult our Best Doctors For Ovarian Cancer Treatment In Kolkata immediately for quick recovery. 

Walk into the best hospital to get Ovarian Cancer treatment in Broadway. Book an appointment at Manipal Hospitals now.

FAQ's

Ovarian cancer originates in the ovaries, which are part of the female reproductive system. The ovaries, two small organs, are situated on either side of the uterus. They have two main functions: producing eggs (ova) for reproduction and making the hormones oestrogen and progesterone.

Ovarian cancer occurs when the cells in the ovaries start to grow uncontrollably and form a tumour. If not treated, these cancerous cells can spread to other parts of the body. There are different types of ovarian cancer, with epithelial ovarian cancer being the most common, starting in the outer layer of the ovaries.
 

The exact cause of ovarian cancer is not always clear, but certain factors can increase the risk, including:

  • Age: Women over 50 are diagnosed with the majority of instances.

  • Family history: A history of ovarian or breast cancer in close relatives can increase your risk.

  • Genetic mutations: Inherited mutations in genes like BRCA1 and BRCA2 can significantly raise the risk.

  • Reproductive history: Women who have never been pregnant have a higher risk.

  • Hormone Replacement Therapy: Long-term use, especially if started after menopause, can increase the risk.

In the early stages of the disease, symptoms of ovarian cancer can be uncertain, making detection challenging. The common symptoms of ovarian cancer include:

  • Bloating or swelling of the abdomen

  • Pelvic or abdominal pain

  • Difficulty eating or feeling full quickly

  • Weight loss

  • Changes in menstruation

  • Lack of energy

  • Urinary symptoms such as urgency or frequency

If you experience these symptoms persistently, it is important to consult a doctor.
 

Types of ovarian cancer:

  • Epithelial ovarian cancer: This is the most common type of ovarian cancer, originating from the cells that cover the outer surface of the ovary. There are several subtypes of epithelial ovarian cancer, such as mucinous, endometrioid, serous, clear cell, and undifferentiated carcinoma.

  • Germ cell tumours: These rare tumours develop from the cells that produce eggs within the ovary. These can be benign or malignant and include subtypes such as teratomas, dysgerminomas, and yolk sac tumours.

  • Stromal cell tumours: These tumours arise from the connective tissue cells that support the structure of the ovary. Subtypes of stromal cell tumours include granulosa cell tumours and Sertoli-Leydig cell tumours.

  • Borderline ovarian tumours: Also known as low malignant potential tumours, borderline ovarian tumours have abnormal cell growth but are less aggressive than invasive ovarian cancer.

To diagnose ovarian cancer, your doctor may use:

  • Medical history and physical examination

Your doctor will start by taking a detailed medical history and asking about any symptoms you have been experiencing. They will also perform a physical examination, including a pelvic exam, to check for any abnormalities in the ovaries or other pelvic organs.

  • Pelvic exam

During a pelvic exam, the doctor will manually feel (palpate) the ovaries and surrounding area for lumps or other unusual signs. This can help detect abnormalities, but small tumours might be missed, so additional tests are often needed.

  • Imaging tests

  • Transvaginal Ultrasound (TVUS): An ultrasound probe is inserted into the vagina to get close-up images of the ovaries and uterus.

  • Abdominal Ultrasound: Uses sound waves to create images of the ovaries and surrounding areas.

  • CT Scan (Computed Tomography): Detailed cross-sectional images of the body to check for tumours and see if cancer has spread.

  • MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Uses magnetic fields to produce detailed images of organs and tissues.

  • Blood tests

Certain blood tests, such as CA-125, and organ function tests, such as complete blood count (CBC) and liver function tests, may be performed.

  • Biopsy

A biopsy involves removing a small sample of tissue to examine under a microscope.
 

Treatment for ovarian cancer depends on the stage and type of cancer, as well as your overall health:

  • Surgery

Surgeons often remove one or both ovaries, along with the fallopian tubes, and sometimes the uterus and surrounding tissues as the main treatment.

  • Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is used after surgery to kill any remaining cancer cells and prevent the cancer from coming back. It can also be used to reduce the tumour size prior to surgery. Chemotherapy drugs are usually given intravenously (IV) or orally.

  • Targeted Therapy

Targeted therapy drugs target specific molecules involved in cancer cell growth and survival. These drugs may be used alone or in combination with chemotherapy to treat certain types of ovarian cancer.

  • Hormone Therapy

Hormone therapy may be an option for women with certain types of ovarian cancer, particularly those that are hormone receptor-positive. Hormone therapy works by blocking hormones that promote cancer growth.

  • Radiation Therapy

In radiation therapy, cancer cells are killed by high-energy rays or particles. It is less commonly used for ovarian cancer but may be recommended in certain situations, such as if the cancer has spread to nearby organs or if there are cancer cells remaining after surgery.

  • Immunotherapy

Drugs used in immunotherapy assist the body's immune system in identifying and combating cancer cells. While not yet widely used for ovarian cancer, immunotherapy is being studied in clinical trials and may become a treatment option in the future.
 

While there's no surefire way to prevent ovarian cancer, certain factors can reduce your risk:

  • Using birth control pills, particularly for several years, may lower the risk of ovarian cancer.

  • Women who have had one or more full-term pregnancies and have breastfed are at a reduced risk.

  • For those at high risk, surgically removing the ovaries and fallopian tubes can be a preventative option.

  • Maintaining a balanced diet and staying physically active can also help lower the risk.

Home Broadway Specialities Gynaec-oncology Ovarian-cancer

Appointment
Health Check
Contact Us
review icon
Review Us
Call Us