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Uterine Cancer (Endometrial Cancer) Treatment in Kolkata

Uterine Cancer

Uterine Cancer (Endometrial Cancer) Treatment in Kolkata

At Manipal Hospitals, Broadway, we are here for you if you have been diagnosed with uterine cancer, also known as endometrial cancer, which affects the lining of the uterus and is the most common type of gynecologic cancer. Our caring team of oncologists and surgeons understands the challenges you may face and is dedicated to providing personalised care tailored to your needs. We offer advanced treatments like surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and hormone therapy to help alleviate symptoms such as abnormal vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain, and weight loss, ensuring the best possible outcomes for you. Our goal is to make your journey to recovery as comfortable as possible, which is why we provide supportive services like counselling and nutritional support to address your emotional and psychological well-being. With our state-of-the-art facilities and commitment to innovation, you can trust us to guide you through your treatment with compassion and expertise. If you are facing uterine cancer, know that you are not alone – we are here to support you every step of the way at Manipal Hospitals, Broadway.

Consult our gynaec oncology hospital if you need Gynecological Cancer Treatment In Broadway, Kolkata

Reach out to the best hospital to get Uterine Cancer treatment on Broadway. Book an appointment at Manipal Hospitals now.

FAQ's

Uterine cancer, also called endometrial cancer, starts in the lining of the uterus, which is known as the endometrium. This is the most prevalent type of cancer that affects the reproductive system in women. A baby grows inside the uterus during pregnancy. When someone has uterine cancer, it means that the cells in the lining of the uterus start to grow out of control, forming a tumour.

Uterine cancer, also called endometrial cancer, starts in the lining of the uterus, which is known as the endometrium. The uterus is where a foetus develops during pregnancy, and when someone has uterine cancer, the cells in the uterine lining grow uncontrollably, forming a tumour. It is the most prevalent type of cancer affecting the female reproductive system
 

The symptoms of uterine cancer are:
 

  • Vaginal bleeding that is not normal, such as bleeding during menopause or in between periods

  • Pelvic pain or pressure

  • Changes in bowel or bladder habits

  • Pain during intercourse

Additionally, some individuals may experience unexplained weight loss or a feeling of fullness in the pelvic area. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is important to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and diagnosis.
 

  • Physical examination

A thorough physical exam, including a pelvic exam, may be conducted to check for any abnormalities or signs of uterine cancer.

  • Transvaginal ultrasound

This non-invasive imaging test uses sound waves to create detailed images of the uterus and surrounding structures. It helps evaluate the thickness of the endometrium and detect any abnormalities.

  • Endometrial biopsy

During this procedure, a small sample of tissue is obtained from the lining of the uterus (endometrium) using a thin tube or suction device. After that, the sample is examined under a microscope to look for cancerous cells.

  • Imaging tests

Additional imaging tests such as MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) or CT (computed tomography) scans may be recommended to provide detailed images of the uterus, ovaries, and nearby lymph nodes. These examinations aid in assessing the cancer's severity and its potential to spread to other bodily parts.

  • Blood tests

Certain blood tests, such as CA-125 levels, may be performed to assess for specific markers associated with uterine cancer.
 

Comparing Uterine Fibroid Embolisation (UFE) to more conventional surgical procedures like Hysterectomy or Myomectomy, there are a number of benefits. Because it is less intrusive and causes less trauma and blood loss, patients recover more quickly and spend less time in the hospital. UFE is a cost-effective procedure that leaves little scarring, effectively relieves symptoms, reduces the risk of complications, and protects the uterus and fertility. For women with symptomatic uterine fibroids, UFE is a desirable alternative because of these benefits.
 

Treatment options for uterine cancer depend on several factors, including the stage of the cancer, the type of uterine cancer, and your health. Common treatment options may include:

  • Surgery: The primary treatment for uterine cancer often involves surgery to remove the uterus (hysterectomy) and possibly other affected tissues, such as the ovaries and fallopian tubes. To see if the malignancy has spread, nearby lymph nodes may also be removed.

  • Radiation therapy: With radiation therapy, cancer cells are targeted and destroyed by high-energy beams. It may be used before surgery (neoadjuvant radiation therapy) to shrink the tumour, or after surgery (adjuvant radiation therapy) to kill any remaining cancer cells.

  • Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy involves the use of powerful medications to kill cancer cells or prevent them from growing and dividing. Treatments like radiation therapy or surgery can be combined with it or used alone.

  • Hormone therapy: For some hormone-sensitive forms of uterine cancer, hormone therapy may be advised. This treatment involves the use of medications to block the effects of hormones or lower hormone levels in the body, which can help slow the growth of cancer cells.

  • Targeted therapy: Drugs used in targeted therapy are made to selectively target and destroy cancer cells while leaving healthy cells undamaged. These medications may be used in combination with other treatments for advanced or recurrent uterine cancer.

The types of surgical procedures to treat uterine cancer are:

Hysterectomy

  • Total Hysterectomy: Total Hysterectomy: The entire uterus, including the cervix, is removed. It is the most often performed operation for uterine cancer.

  • Radical Hysterectomy: The surgery involves the removal of the uterus, cervix, a portion of the vagina, and nearby tissues. This is typically done if the cancer has spread beyond the uterus.

Both types of Hysterectomy can be performed using Laparoscopic Surgery or Robotic-Assisted Surgery, which are minimally invasive techniques that often result in faster recovery times and less pain post-surgery.

Bilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy:

  • This surgical procedure entails the removal of both ovaries and fallopian tubes. It is often done at the same time as a Hysterectomy, especially if there is a risk that the cancer has spread to these areas.

Debulking Surgery

  • If the cancer has spread extensively within the abdomen, Debulking surgery is performed to remove as much of the tumour as possible. This can improve the effectiveness of other treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation.

While there is no sure way to prevent uterine cancer, certain lifestyle changes may help reduce the risk, such as maintaining a healthy weight, staying physically active, and avoiding hormone replacement therapy. Regular pelvic exams and screenings may also aid in early detection and treatment.
 

Currently, there is no routine screening test for uterine cancer. However, if you are at higher risk due to family history or genetic conditions, your doctor may recommend more frequent monitoring.
 

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