Premature Birth: Reduce Its Risk With Lifestyle Changes
Dr. Biplab Deb
6 Min Read
Aug 02, 2024
Women undergo a variety of biological and psychological changes during their lives. Manipal Hospitals Gynaecology and Obstetrics Department in Broadway, Kolkata, provides extensive diagnostic and treatment options for women in a caring atmosphere. The ever-increasing innovations in the field of medicine necessitate a team of professionals who aim to work together to give the best for women and their families.
At Manipal Hospitals, our Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department has evolved to embrace the latest innovations in medicine. Committed to the core values of service, our professionals in this department uphold a legacy of providing women with exceptional care and compassion. This dedication has earned us recognition as one of the premier gynaecology departments in Kolkata. Since its inception, the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology has been a cornerstone of strength at Manipal Hospitals. Serving as a well-equipped referral centre, our department handles patients with utmost care and attention. We are pioneers in patient-centred treatment, ensuring that every woman receives personalised care tailored to her unique needs. Choose Manipal Hospitals for Obstetrics and Gynaecology care that combines expertise, compassion, and a commitment to excellence.
Consult the gynaecologists at our Best Gyno Hospital In Kolkata if you need treatment and care for gynaecological issues.
A Non-Stress Test (NST) is a test for fetal wellbeing. It measures fetal heart rate and response to movement in the third trimester to ensure that the baby is doing well.
This is a procedure that involves extracting a small piece of tissue from the cervix to facilitate lab testing for cervical cancer and precancerous conditions that could threaten the health of the patient in the future. Biopsies are largely pain-free procedures that do not require advanced recovery times.
A non-stress test (NST) is a common prenatal test used to check on a baby's health in the womb.
Constantly buzzing with a stream of women and babies coming in to meet our gynaecologists, our outpatient and inpatient unit is equipped to diagnose and treat a range of gynaecological conditions that do not require surgery or hospitalization. From screening tests, ultrasound scans and mammograms, to high risk pregnancy management, pain and bleeding…
Obstetric ultrasound uses sound waves to produce pictures of a developing embryo or foetus within pregnant women, as well as the mother's uterus and ovaries. It does not use ionizing radiation and has no known harmful effects.
An IUCD or Intra-uterine Contraceptive Device or coil is a T-shaped implant impregnated with copper or hormones that is placed in the uterus (womb) to prevent pregnancy. This is a safe and effective non-permanent method of female contraception.
Pap Smear or Pap Test is a vaginal exam that screens for cervical cancer. This is done by taking a swab to collect cervical cells to be examined for abnormal growth and other indications of precancerous /cancerous cells. It’s a simple procedure that takes approximately 5 minutes.
The surgical removal of the uterus is called a hysterectomy. It is performed when the uterus is afflicted by uterine fibroids, cancer, uterine prolapse (moving out of position), adenomyosis (abnormal thickening of uterine walls), endometriosis and other abnormalities in the uterus that threaten the patient's health. Typically, a hysterectomy is a last…
Cancer can be preventable and appropriate tests can detect any possibility of the disease in women. A Pap smear, also called a Pap test, is a screening procedure for cervical cancer. It tests for the presence of precancerous or cancerous cells on your cervix which is the opening of the uterus. During the routine procedure, cells from your cervix are…
A non-stress test (NST) is a common prenatal test used to check on a baby's health in the womb. During the NST, which is also known as fetal heart rate monitoring test, a baby's heart rate is monitored to see how it responds to the baby's movements. A NST is usually done after 26 weeks of pregnancy.
Preparing a woman for pregnancy is a crucial part of family planning, where a specialist ascertains fertility, as well as the risks of pregnancy and childbirth. Consulting a gynecologist before attempting to have children can dramatically improve the experience of pregnancy and childbirth.
For those who seek to postpone having a baby, or just stop having one, our family planning services unit is the right place to come to. Our gynaecologists advise you on the best possible contraception and sterilization options.
Postnatal care (PNC) is the care given to the mother and her newborn baby immediately after the birth and for the first six weeks of life. Women could also go through hormonal changes that could affect their mental health, or they could have lactation issues.
A separate menopausal clinic is available for the treatment of pre-menopausal conditions. Post-menopausal counseling and treatment are provided by expert advisors and specialists.
Sometimes, a woman’s cervix – the lowest end of the uterus – may be weak to carry a pregnancy through because it opens up easily leading to a miscarriage. Cervical cerclage is a surgical procedure in which sutures or synthetic tape is used to reinforce the cervix especially in women with a short cervix.
Endoscopy during pregnancy is a procedure where a flexible tube with a camera and light is used to examine the digestive tract. It's generally safe during pregnancy, especially when necessary to diagnose or treat certain conditions like gastrointestinal bleeding or severe reflux. However, the decision to perform an endoscopy during pregnancy considers…
We understand that women are naturally predisposed to several changes in their body in their lifetime – starting from menstruation and childbirth to menopause and age-related gynaecological health issues. This is why our dedicated and specialized Well Women Clinic seeks to address all their conditions with responsibility and consideration. Our Well…
Hysteroscopy is a procedure that allows your doctor to look inside your uterus in order to diagnose and treat causes of abnormal bleeding. Hysteroscopy is done using a hysteroscope, a thin, lighted tube that is inserted into the vagina to examine the cervix and inside of the uterus.
Also known as diagnostic laparoscopy, this is a surgical diagnostic procedure used to examine the organs inside the abdomen and reproductive organs. It's a low-risk, minimally invasive procedure that requires only small incisions.
Menopause is a natural part of ageing when a woman stops having her monthly period. It is a normal process marking the end of a woman's reproductive years. However, some women cannot handle menopause well because of a few irregularities in their menstrual cycle such as early menopause either as a result of a surgical intervention such as removal of…
Medical research confirms that 70-80 percent of women will develop uterine fibroids in their lifetime. Fibroids are benign growths of muscle cells and tissues and pose no risk of turning cancerous. However, in some women, especially during menopause, fibroids can cause a variety of health conditions that include heavy or prolonged periods, bleeding…
All our women and child clinics are highly competent to conduct various tests and perform procedures that do not require hospitalization. Some of these include Cervical (Cone) Biopsy Colporrhaphy or surgical repair of the vaginal wall, Colposcopy to detect cervical cancer signs, Dilation and Curettage (D&C), Endometrial Ablation, Endometrial or Uterine…
Each pregnancy is different even if it’s your tenth. We understand this perfectly and strive to meet the individual needs of your pregnancy and your newborn’s. Our obstetric care team is one of the finest in the country and supports you to understand your pregnancy and preferences.
Women often neglect their health in their endeavor to care for their family’s wellbeing. Steadfast in our belief that all women especially after 35 should have an annual check-up we conduct routine tests through the year, backed by comprehensive assistance and counselling. In addition to performing these vital screening tests, we also review women’s…
This is one of the foremost tests in assisted reproduction that gives hope to millions of couples who want to have a baby. Follicular study and monitoring are done to study ovarian follicles that are used to identify ovulation of egg. It is an ultrasound scan done inside the vagina to study the ovaries, uterus and uterus lining. A follicle scan should…
The gynaecology unit at the hospital is a hub for women seeking medical care. It offers a range of services, including screening tests, ultrasound scans, mammograms, high-risk pregnancy management, pain and bleeding disorders, and hysteroscopy. The medical staff is trained to streamline doctor meetings and on-the-spot treatment facilities.
The hospital understands that each pregnancy is unique, and its obstetric care team is one of the best in the country. They believe that all women, especially after 35, should have an annual check-up. They conduct routine tests throughout the year, provide comprehensive assistance and counselling, and review women's health histories to prevent diseases and improve their gynaecological health.
A gynaecologist focuses on women's reproductive health, while obstetricians care for pregnant women and those who have recently given birth, including delivering infants. An obstetrician-gynaecologist is trained to perform all of these tasks.
Female reproductive issues are the most common conditions treated by gynaecologists. This covers menstrual irregularities, menopausal disorders, pregnancy care, sexual health issues, pelvic pain, health illnesses such as PCOD and PCOS, benign tumours, premenstrual syndrome, and gynaecological cancers.
A gynaecologist develops a treatment plan based on the initial diagnosis of your problem, which may involve a physical examination, a medical history, blood tests, and imaging results. Some serious diseases may necessitate immediate treatment, while others may merely require medication monitoring.
A gynaecologist provides comprehensive preventative and post-treatment care for a variety of gynaecological conditions. From screening and quick diagnosis to developing an appropriate treatment strategy depending on your current health. They also provide surgical intervention when needed.
The early symptoms of pregnancy may appear as regular premenstrual discomforts.
Tender breasts
Fatigue
Slight bleeding or cramps
Headaches
Constipation
Mood swings
Dizziness
Missed period
Increased basal body temperature
You should see a gynaecologist for a yearly checkup. A gynaecologist treats any disorders in the female reproductive system. Common reasons to see a gynaecologist include pelvic pain, pregnancy planning, sexual health issues, and irregular menstrual cycles.
To best prepare for your first gynaecologist visit, you should practise good personal cleanliness, organise your medical history paperwork, and keep track of your menstrual and sexual history data. Also, make a note of your symptoms and concerns before coming. It is also advisable to dress comfortably.
Gynaecologists frequently use advanced medical technologies, such as Robotic and Minimally Invasive Operations. Gynaecologists use fertility therapies such as IVF, genetic testing technology, and long-acting reversible contraception to benefit their patients.
During pregnancy, an OB-GYN provides prenatal care to check the health of both the mother and the growing child. They provide regular check-ups, order required tests and screenings, monitor foetal growth and development, and advise on good pregnancy practices such as nutrition, exercise, and delivery preparation.
OB-GYNs offer a wide range of services, including prenatal care, childbirth and delivery, gynaecological condition management, family planning and contraception, menopausal management, cancer screenings, infertility evaluations, and reproductive surgery.
Gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, and foetal distress are some of the most common pregnancy and birth problems. Your doctor can help you manage or avoid these issues
There are dangers and benefits to both vaginal birth and caesarean section. Vaginal birth is usually connected with a faster recovery period, decreased risk of infection, and lower chance of respiratory difficulties in the newborn. Caesarean section is often associated with a decreased risk of vaginal tearing and incontinence, but it requires a longer recovery period and has a higher risk of infection and bleeding
Pregnancy is divided into three phases:
First trimester: From week one to the conclusion of week twelve
Second trimester: Week 13 until the end of week 26
Third trimester: Week 27 till the due date of the pregnancy
If you want to get pregnant or have been trying for a while, here are some recommendations to help you prepare your body and mind for bringing a child into the world.
Eliminate all unhealthy foods from your diet and substitute healthy alternatives
Take probiotics and aloe vera for a few months before pregnancy
Eat warm foods such as lentil soup, stir-fried vegetables, and brown rice
Practice yoga to open, nourish, and calm reproductive systems
Manage your stress through yoga, meditation, sleep, and exercise
Include fertility foods like yams, eggs, almonds, salmon, and leafy greens in your diet.
Manipal is the Best Gyno Hospital In Kolkata with highly experienced gynaecologists providing comprehensive care for pregnancy, maternity & obstetric services. Book an appointment today.