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Intra-articular injection is a procedure involving the affected joint being injected with a hypodermic needle, through which medications are delivered. Intra-articular injection is an injection given in a joint to treat some medical conditions like gout, tendinitis, bursitis, rheumatoid arthritis, carpal tunnel syndrome, psoriatic arthritis, and sometimes osteoarthritis. This procedure is also employed to remove extra fluid from the joint. Usually, the injection contains corticosteroids, which reduce inflammation in affected areas. These injections can be a little uncomfortable at the time of administration, but many people find that they are not as bad as they had feared. Patients can observe an improvement in their joint pain within the first 24 hours after the administration of an intra-articular injection. Consult our orthopaedicians if you need Intra Articular Injection in Kolkata.
Explore Intra intra-articular injection at Manipal Hospitals Kolkata for targeted joint conditions such as arthritis, tendinitis, bursitis and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Trust our specialists for effective treatment. Book an online appointment today.
An intra-articular injection is a procedure in which medication is administered directly into a joint with the help of an injection. This medication can include corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and pain, hyaluronic acid to lubricate the joint, or other medications depending on the condition being treated.
Intra-articular injections can be used to treat various conditions affecting the joints. Some of the common health conditions that may benefit from intra-articular injections are:
Gout: A medical condition in which uric acid crystals accumulate in the joints, leading to inflammation and severe pain. Intra-articular injections of corticosteroids or other medications may be used to relieve acute gout.
Tendinitis: Inflammation of a tendon is known as tendinitis. Intra-articular injections may be used to reduce inflammation and pain.
Bursitis: Bursitis is inflammation of the bursae. These are small, fluid-filled sacs that cushion the bones, tendons, and muscles near joints. Intra-articular injections can help reduce inflammation and pain associated with bursitis.
Rheumatoid arthritis: This is an autoimmune disease that causes chronic inflammation of the joints. Intra-articular injections often contain corticosteroids, which can help manage inflammation and symptoms.
Carpal tunnel syndrome: It is one of the common hand conditions that occurs when the median nerve is compressed, leading to symptoms like numbness, tingling, and weakness in fingers. Intra-articular injections may be used to treat this condition.
Osteoarthritis: It is a degenerative joint disease characterised by the breakdown of cartilage in the joints. Intra-articular injections, particularly of corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid, can help reduce inflammation and pain associated with osteoarthritis.
Joint injuries: Intra-articular injections may be used to manage pain and inflammation associated with acute or chronic joint injuries, such as ligament sprains, meniscal tears, or cartilage damage.
The injection is administered in a doctor's office or clinic setting. The area around the joint is cleaned, and local anaesthesia may be used to numb the skin. The healthcare provider then uses a needle to inject the medication directly into the affected joint.
The level of discomfort during the procedure can vary depending on the patient's individual pain tolerance capacity and the specific joint being injected. Some patients may experience mild discomfort or a sensation of pressure during the injection, but it is generally well-tolerated, especially with the use of local anaesthesia
The frequency of intra-articular injections depends on the specific condition being treated, the type of medication used, and the individual patient's response. In some cases, injections may be given every few months, while in others, they may be spaced further apart. It is not advisable to have multiple injections at the same site or joint. In some cases, if a patient has an allergy to the medication, the injection should not be given. If there is an infection in or around the joint, this injection should be avoided.
The frequency of intra-articular injections depends on the specific condition being treated, the type of medication used, and the individual patient's response. In some cases, injections may be given every few months, while in others, they may be spaced further apart.
While intra-articular injections are generally considered safe, there are potential risks and side effects, including infection, bleeding, allergic reactions, and a temporary worsening of symptoms. It is very essential to discuss these risks with our healthcare specialists, who are trained in this area, before undergoing the procedure.
In most cases, patients can resume normal activities shortly after the injection. However, your healthcare provider may recommend avoiding strenuous activities or putting excessive stress on the treated joint for a brief period following the procedure.
It is important to contact your healthcare provider if you experience severe pain, swelling, redness, or signs of infection at the injection site, or if your symptoms worsen or do not improve after the injection. These could be signs of a complication that requires further evaluation and treatment.
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