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Osteotomy Surgery in Kolkata

Osteotomy

Osteotomy Surgery in Kolkata

Osteotomy is a surgical procedure in orthopaedics that involves cutting and reshaping bones to correct deformities, improve alignment, or relieve pressure on joints. It is commonly used for conditions like osteoarthritis, malunions, or congenital deformities. Osteotomy can be performed on various bones in the body, including the thigh bone, shin bone, hip bone, or foot bones. In order to treat bone deformities and enhance joint function, osteotomy is usually considered a safe and efficient procedure. Using specialised surgical instruments such as saws, chisels, or osteotomes, the surgeon carefully cuts the bone in a predetermined location. The bone is cut in a way that allows it to be realigned to the desired position.

Consult our orthopaedic doctors if you require Osteotomy Surgery in Kolkata.

Osteostomy is a surgical procedure to treat the misalignment in the skeleton for bone misplacements, Our experienced surgeons offer advanced solutions for orthopedic conditions. Book your consultation today!

FAQ's

An osteotomy is a surgery in orthopaedics where bones are cut and reshaped to fix deformities, align better, or reduce pressure on joints. It is often done for issues like osteoarthritis, malunions, or birth defects.
 

When it comes to performing an Osteotomy, the approach used can vary based on a number of factors. These factors include where the bone deformity or misalignment is located, the specific condition being addressed. Osteotomy procedure is carried out as follows:

Pre-procedure

You will undergo a thorough evaluation, which includes medical history review, physical examination, and imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans. These tests help determine the extent of the deformity and plan the surgical approach.

During procedure

  • You will be placed under general anaesthesia or local anaesthesia, depending on the location and complexity of the Osteotomy. 

  • The surgeon makes an incision over the affected bone to access the surgical site. Minimally invasive techniques may be used whenever possible to minimise tissue damage and promote faster recovery. 

  • Using specialised surgical instruments such as saws, chisels, or osteotomes, the surgeon carefully cuts the bone in a predetermined location. The bone is cut in a way that allows it to be realigned to the desired position.

  • Once the bone is cut, the surgeon reshapes and realigns it according to the planned correction. 

  • After the bone is reshaped and realigned, it is stabilised in its new position using internal fixation devices such as screws, plates, rods, or wires. 

Post-procedure

After the procedure, you will be monitored closely in the recovery area. Mobility exercises, wound care, and pain management may be started in order to encourage healing and avoid complications. 
 

Osteotomy can help in treating different orthopaedic issues like:

  • Osteoarthritis

  • Malunions (incorrect healing of broken bones)

  • Congenital deformities 

  • Angular deformities (such as bowlegs or knockknees)

  • Joint instability

Osteotomy carries certain risks, just like any surgery. Infection, bleeding, nerve injury, blood clots, and possible problems with bone healing are a few of these. Complications related to anaesthesia are also a possibility. The risks associated with Osteotomy can differ based on factors like the location and size of the procedure, the patient's general health, and any preexisting medical conditions.
 

The recovery process after an Osteotomy can vary depending on the location and extent of the procedure, as well as the individual patient's health and healing ability. After the surgery, patients may experience pain, swelling, and limited movement. In the beginning of the recovery process, patients may require assistance such as crutches or braces. To regain function, strength, and mobility, it is recommended to undergo physical therapy and rehabilitation.
 

  • Most patients can expect to stay in the hospital for a few days after the surgery for monitoring and pain management.

  • Initial healing, where the bones begin to mend, usually takes several weeks, often around 6 to 8 weeks. During this time, the patient may need to keep the operated area immobilised using a cast, brace, or splint.

  • Physical therapy usually begins after the initial healing period and continues for several weeks to months, depending on the surgery's location and the patient's recovery goals.

  • Most patients can begin to resume normal daily activities within a few weeks to a few months after surgery, depending on the complexity of the procedure and the body part involved.

  • Full recovery, including a return to more strenuous activities and sports, can take several months-anywhere from 3 to 6 months or more.

The long-term outcomes of Osteotomy depend on factors such as the success of the bone healing process, the correction of the deformity or alignment, and the patient's ability to regain strength and function. In many cases, Osteotomy can provide significant improvement in symptoms and quality of life, allowing patients to return to their normal activities with reduced pain and improved joint function.
 

The long-term outcomes of Osteotomy depend on factors such as the success of the bone healing process, the correction of the deformity or alignment, and the patient's ability to regain strength and function. In many cases, Osteotomy can provide significant improvement in symptoms and quality of life, allowing patients to return to their normal activities with reduced pain and improved joint function.
 

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