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Spine Surgery in Kolkata

Spine Surgery

Spine Surgery in Kolkata

Spine Surgery is a specialised field within Neurosurgery that focuses on addressing issues with the bones, nerves, and soft tissues of the spine. These procedures are often intricate and require a team of experts from various disciplines, such as neurosurgeons, orthopaedic surgeons, ear, nose, and throat specialists, and other healthcare professionals. Surgeons may use Endoscopic Techniques, Microsurgery, or Minimally Invasive procedures to access and remove lesions while minimising damage to nearby structures like the brain and cranial nerves.

Spine Surgery focuses on treating spine issues such as degenerative disc disease, spinal stenosis, herniated discs, spinal fractures, and spinal tumours. The treatments for these conditions may include procedures to decompress the spine, techniques to fuse the vertebrae, replacing discs, or minimally invasive surgical approaches.

Consult our orthopaedic surgeons if you need Spine Surgery in Kolkata.

Discover advanced spine surgery in Kolkata at Manipal Hospitals. Our expert spine specialists offer comprehensive treatments for spinal conditions. Book an appointment now.

FAQ's

Skull Base Surgery is a procedure that involves operating on the bones, nerves, and blood vessels at the bottom part of the skull to address different conditions like tumours, infections, and abnormalities that affect the brain, cranial nerves, or blood vessels. This type of surgery becomes necessary when non-surgical treatments are ineffective or when these conditions affect the patient's health or well-being.
 

Skull Base Surgery serves several purposes while dealing with the intricate area of the base of the skull. The procedure helps remove cancerous and non-cancerous growth, ease pressure on the brain or cranial nerves, restore regular function, and enhance the patient's quality of life. Sometimes, the objective is to protect neurological function or prevent stroke or vision loss.
 

The lesion's size, location, medical history of the patient, and the surgeon's experience all influence the technique used. Following are the different approaches to performing Skull Base Surgery.

  • Traditional Open Surgery

  • Minimally Invasive Endoscopic Surgery

  • Image-guided Navigation Techniques

Potential complications of Skull Base Surgery may include the following:

  • Bleeding

  • Infection

  • Damage to surrounding structures (such as nerves or blood vessels)

  • Cerebrospinal fluid leaks

  • Meningitis (inflammation of the meninges)

  • Changes in neurological function

However, these risks are relatively low, and most patients experience better outcomes under careful preoperative evaluation and postoperative care.
 

Spine Surgery involves operating on the bones, discs, nerves, and soft tissues of the spine to treat various conditions affecting the spine and spinal cord, including herniated discs, spinal stenosis, spinal deformities (such as scoliosis), spinal tumours, spinal fractures, and spinal cord injuries. It is necessary when these conditions cause severe pain, neurological symptoms, or functional impairment that cannot be relieved with non-surgical treatments.
 

There are several types of Spine Surgery procedures, including Discectomy (removal of a herniated disc), Laminectomy (removal of part of the vertebral bone to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves), Spinal Fusion (joining two or more vertebrae together with bone grafts or implants), Spinal Decompression (removing tissue or bone to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves), and Spinal Instrumentation (inserting screws, rods, or plates to stabilise the spine).
 

The goals of spine surgery are to alleviate pain, restore or preserve neurological function, stabilise the spine, correct deformities or abnormalities, and improve the patient's quality of life. The specific goals vary depending on the underlying condition being treated and the patient's individual needs and preferences
 

Risks and complications of Spine Surgery may include infection, bleeding, blood clots, nerve damage, spinal fluid leaks, adjacent segment degeneration, failed fusion, and persistent pain or neurological deficits. However, these risks can be minimised with careful preoperative planning, appropriate patient selection, and meticulous surgical technique.
 

The recovery process after Skull Base or Spine Surgery varies depending on the type and complexity of the procedure, as well as individual factors such as the patient's age, overall health, and extent of preoperative symptoms. Patients may experience pain, stiffness, and fatigue but gradually improve with time and rehabilitation. Supportive measures, along with physiotherapy and occupational therapy, are recommended to help in faster recovery and can have positive outcomes.
 

The timeline for returning to normal activities after Skull Base or Spine Surgery varies depending on factors such as the type of surgery performed, the patient's overall health, and the extent of postoperative rehabilitation. Some patients may be able to return to light activities in a few weeks, while others may need several months to recuperate completely and resume their regular activities.
 

Patients may be advised to follow certain lifestyle changes or precautions after Skull Base or Spine Surgery, such as avoiding heavy lifting, maintaining good posture, participating in regular exercise, quitting smoking, and adhering to the instructions provided by the healthcare team. These measures can help promote healing, prevent complications, and optimise long-term outcomes.
 

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