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Parkinson's Disease Management Clinic in Kolkata

Advanced Parkinson’s Disease Management Clinic

Parkinson's Disease Management Clinic in Kolkata

Advanced Parkinson's disease (PD), typically stages 4 or 5, is characterised by severe motor impairments, a high risk of falls, cognitive decline, and psychotic symptoms. On average, it takes about 14 years from the onset of the disease for a person to require a wheelchair. However, approximately one-third of patients may experience a milder disease course and remain stable for many years. Since the introduction of L-Dopa and other dopaminergic medications, the progression of Parkinson's disease has slowed down. Over time, though, these medications can become less effective as the disease continues to degenerate dopaminergic neurons and their supporting connections in the brain.

Consult the specialists at our Parkinson's Disease Management Clinic in Kolkata if you need advanced treatment and care for Parkinson's disease.


 

Visit Manipal Hospitals in Kolkata for comprehensive Parkinson's disease management. Expert care for improved quality of life. Book your consultation today.

FAQ's

Parkinson's disease, sometimes known as "shaking palsy," was first identified by James Parkinson in the 1800s. It is characterised by a progressive loss of brainstem nerve cells, especially those responsible for producing the neurotransmitter dopamine. The chemical messenger that enables nerve cells to "talk" or transmit signals is known as a neurotransmitter. A multitude of symptoms arises from the degeneration of these cells, one of which is the inability to move smoothly and synchronised.
 

Many motor symptoms are brought on by Parkinson's disease, such as problems with balance and coordination, limb stiffness or rigidity, slowness of movement, and tremor in the hands, jaw, arms, or legs. Non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) include anxiety, depression, a poor sense of smell, and sleep disturbances. Individual differences exist in Parkinson's disease symptoms and severity. Furthermore, your symptoms could change over time. Due to the gradual onset and potential mimicry of other diseases, PD may go untreated or be misdiagnosed for an extended time.
 

Though it can strike younger people as well, Parkinson's disease (sometimes known as "young onset PD" or YOPD) is more common in older adults. While it has been found that exposure to specific poisons or medications might cause environmental variables to create PD symptoms, predisposing genetic factors and "triggering" events are the main causes of PD. 

Parkinson's disease currently has no known cure and no effective treatments to halt or decrease the disease's course. Nonetheless, a range of medicines are available to help with the symptoms. In addition to physical, occupational, and speech therapy, treatment options include medication and surgery.
 

People with severe Parkinson's disease who respond unstably to levodopa are most frequently provided deep brain stimulation. DBS can lessen tremors, lessen stiffness, stabilise medication fluctuations, and enhance mobility by reducing or eliminating dyskinesia, an involuntary movement disorder.
 

Healthcare practitioners use a variety of scales to assess the disease and its course, even though each patient's illness evolves differently. Parkinson's disease is deemed progressive when a person is no longer physically independent. This indicates that the individual has mobility issues and needs assistance to perform daily tasks. Dementia, in particular, is a feature of severe Parkinson's disease.
 
 

Depending on how your condition manifests, your stage 5 life expectancy with advanced Parkinson's disease could be months or years. You might not be able to move around on your own at this point and will probably require 24-hour care.
 

Although there is no cure for Parkinson's disease at this time, there are therapies that can help manage symptoms and preserve quality of life. Physiotherapy and other supportive therapies are some of these treatments. medicine.
 

Patients in the last stages of Parkinson's disease frequently experience non-motor symptoms as well. These may consist of dementia, sleeplessness, and incontinence. Hallucinations may occur after taking some Parkinson's disease drugs. This is especially common in cases where the patient also has dementia.
 

The common pain that is often exacerbated by motor dysfunction, patients with Parkinson's disease also experience distinct pain issues that are specific to the disease. The most prevalent pains are in the lower back and the back of the neck. Stretching or strengthening exercises could be beneficial. 

The majority of Parkinson's disease patients anticipate living normal or nearly normal lives. People can now control their symptoms and lessen the likelihood or severity of potentially deadly consequences thanks to modern drugs and treatments.
 

Accepted advanced treatments for Parkinson's disease that address chronic motor fluctuations include deep brain stimulation, continuous subcutaneous apomorphine infusion, and continuous intestinal gel containing levodopa and carbamazepine. Your doctor may also focus on managing symptoms to improve your quality of life. Regular follow-ups and adjustments to your treatment plan are essential.
 

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