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Birth Anomaly Correction in Kolkata

Birth Anomaly Correction

Birth Anomaly Correction in Kolkata

Birth anomaly corrections are medical interventions aimed at correcting structural or functional birth defects or abnormalities present at birth. Causes for birth anomalies could be genetic factors, chromosomal abnormalities, environmental factors, maternal health and lifestyle, foetal factors, or a combination of factors.

At Manipal Hospitals, Broadway, we address several birth anomalies, including but not limited to:

  • Heart defects

  • Cleft lip or palate, where a baby’s lip and mouth are not fused properly.

  • Clubfoot, where the baby’s toes are twisted towards the opposite leg, forming the shape of a club.

  • Down syndrome causes a delay in physical and mental development.

  • Sickle cell disease, an inherited blood disorder affecting the haemoglobin, and

  • Micro-anotia, a deformity of the external ear

Our expert team of medical professionals and state-of-the-art facilities help with proper diagnosis and treatment interventions, transforming a baby’s chances of survival and optimal development post-birth.

Consult our plastic surgery hospital if you need Birth Anomaly Correction in Kolkata or treatment for any other skin-related problems.

Experience world-class healthcare at Manipal Hospitals. Our expert team of doctors and state-of-the-art facilities ensure personalized and advanced treatments. Take the first step towards wellness. Book an appointment today.

FAQ's

Your medical provider will conduct extensive evaluations and assess medical history and also recommend certain diagnostic procedures and scans to get an accurate diagnosis of the type of birth anomaly. Once the diagnosis is made, comprehensive and personalised treatment plans will be tailored according to your and your child’s needs.
 

Possible risk factors that could lead to birth anomalies include:

  • Genetic factors

  • Maternal conditions, such as diabetes, hypertension, and obesity

  • Age of the mother

  • Heavy alcohol, tobacco, and drug consumption

  • Family history of birth defects

  • Environmental pollutions

  • Infectious diseases

Your healthcare provider might advise you on specific tests or precautions to mitigate potential risks. 

Several tests that help in addressing various birth anomalies, which include:

  • First-trimester screening (FTS), is a combination of maternal serum markers and an ultrasound to assess whether the mother is at risk. 

  • Non-invasive prenatal tests are a type of screening test that helps in the evaluation of foetal cells or cfDNA drawn from the mother to assess the presence of chromosome abnormalities.

  • Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) are diagnostic scanning procedures that use soundwaves to assess structural anomalies in the foetus, and are usually paired with other tests for a precise diagnosis.

  • Invasive diagnostic tests, such as amniocentesis, percutaneous umbilical blood sampling, and chorionic villus sampling (CVS), are used with the help of a needle to extract samples from amniotic fluid, blood from the umbilical cord, and placenta, respectively. 

  • Foetal echocardiography is a unique ultrasound technique to evaluate foetal heart defects.

Yes, you need to tell your doctor about your current medications if you are taking any. Intake of drugs is one of many risk factors associated with birth anomalies, and you should inform your medical health provider regarding medicines such as over-the-counter drugs, pain relievers, laxatives, and skin treatments. 
 

Coping with a diagnosis of a birth anomaly can be very challenging and raises complex emotions. The mother needs to understand at this stage that she is not alone, and it is not her fault. It is important to seek support from medical healthcare professionals, support groups, or loved ones to maintain both your mental and physical health.
 

The possibility that your future children will be affected by the same condition as your previous one depends on the risk factors and the cause of the defect. Birth defects caused by genetic factors may have a higher chance of recurrence. However, the risk for each subsequent child can vary. Consulting with a medical healthcare provider or a genetic counsellor could provide you with more personalised information and guidance.
 

Yes, early the diagnosis, the better the outcomes. Prenatal heart and renal tract ailments can be treated surgically while the child is inside the mother’s womb, allowing early correction strategies. Gene therapy, while feasible, is not extensively utilised in India due to its expense and limited scalability.
 

Infections are a risk factor for birth anomalies and other pregnancy conditions, and infections that you may look out for include but are not limited to Rubella (German measles), Toxoplasmosis, various sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), Zika virus, cytomegalovirus (CMV), and syphilis. Your healthcare provider is there to assist you should any concerns about infections arise.
 

Providing unconditional love and support, building confidence, encouraging an environment of positive self-image, celebrating your child, continuously learning about your child’s condition, and providing them with the best treatment care can help your child enhance their emotional well-being. 
 

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