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Department of Gastrointestinal Science

Common Types Of Gastrointestinal Surgical Procedures

Posted On: Oct 18, 2023

blogs read 5 Min Read

Common Gastrointestinal Surgical Procedures

The stomach is a vital organ in the digestive system. It is responsible for breaking down food into smaller pieces so that the body can absorb the nutrients. A healthy stomach is essential for overall well-being. 

Why is Stomach Health Important?

The stomach is a vital organ in the digestive system. It is responsible for breaking down food into smaller pieces so that the body can absorb the nutrients. A healthy stomach is essential for overall well-being.
When the stomach is not functioning properly, it can lead to a variety of health problems, including:

  • Indigestion

  • Nausea and vomiting

  • Heartburn

  • Abdominal pain

  • Diarrhea

  • Constipation

  • Weight loss

  • Ulcers

  • Cancer

Stomach problems can also lead to other health problems, such as:
Malnutrition

  • Anemia

  • Osteoporosis

  • Immune system problems

  • Depression

  • Anxiety

When the stomach is not functioning properly, it can lead to a variety of health problems, including:
Indigestion

  • Nausea and vomiting

  • Heartburn

  • Abdominal pain

  • Diarrhea

  • Constipation

  • Weight loss

  • Ulcers

  • Cancer

Common Gastrointestinal Surgeries

In some cases, gastrointestinal surgery may be necessary to treat stomach problems. The most common types of gastrointestinal surgical procedures include:

  • Appendectomy

This procedure is used to remove the appendix, which is a small organ located in the lower abdomen. The appendix can become inflamed and infected, a condition known as appendicitis. Appendicitis is a medical emergency that requires immediate surgery.

  • Cholecystectomy

This procedure is used to remove the gallbladder, which is a small organ located under the liver. The gallbladder can become inflamed and blocked by gallstones. Gallbladder disease can cause severe pain and other health problems.

  • Gastrectomy

This procedure is used to remove part or all of the stomach. A gastrectomy may be performed to treat cancer, ulcers, or other stomach problems.

  • Nissen fundoplication

This procedure is used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a condition in which stomach acid backs up into the oesophagus. Nissen fundoplication involves wrapping the upper part of the stomach around the lower part of the oesophagus.

  • Whipple procedure

This procedure is used to treat cancer of the pancreas or bile duct. The Whipple procedure is a complex surgery that involves removing the head of the pancreas, part of the bile duct, and part of the small intestine.

Gastrointestinal surgery can be a life-saving procedure for people with serious stomach problems. However, it is important to note that surgery is not always the best option. There are many non-surgical treatments available for stomach problems, such as medication, diet changes, and lifestyle changes. Manipal Hospitals Delhi has some of the best gastroenterologists in Delhi for all your stomach health needs. Consulting a certified doctor is your first step towards finding lasting relief for your health concerns. 

How Stomach Health is Linked to Overall Well-Being

The stomach plays a vital role in overall well-being. It is responsible for breaking down food into smaller pieces so that the body can absorb the nutrients. These nutrients are essential for energy production, growth and repair, and cell function.

A healthy stomach also helps to protect the body from infection. The stomach acid kills harmful bacteria that may be ingested with food.
When the stomach is not functioning properly, it can lead to a variety of health problems, both physical and mental. Stomach problems can cause pain, discomfort, and fatigue. They can also make it difficult to absorb nutrients, which can lead to malnutrition.

Malnutrition can have several negative consequences for overall health, including:

  • Weakness and fatigue

  • Impaired immune function

  • Increased risk of infection

  • Slow healing of wounds

  • Increased risk of osteoporosis

  • Increased risk of death

Stomach problems can also lead to mental health problems, such as depression and anxiety. This is because the stomach and brain are connected by the vagus nerve. The vagus nerve is responsible for sending signals between the brain and the digestive system.

When the stomach is not functioning properly, it can send signals to the brain that cause anxiety and depression. Getting regular health checkups is one way to minimize your risk of developing serious health issues.

If you are experiencing persistent stomach problems, it is important to see a doctor. Your doctor can diagnose the underlying cause of your stomach problems and recommend the best course of treatment based on your medical condition and needs. For all your health concerns around the stomach, visit your nearest Manipal Hospitals Delhi.  

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