
बढ़े हुए प्रोस्टेट के मामलों में वृद्धिः कारणों, लक्षणों पर एक नज़र और किसे खतरा है?

Dr. Vikas Jain
3 Min Read
Aug 12, 2024
The Centre of Excellence in Urology at Manipal Hospitals is renowned for its skilled urologists, globally recognized for diagnosing and treating complex urological conditions. Specializing in kidney stones, incontinence, cancer, and fertility restoration, it ranks among the top urology departments in India. Urology focuses on conditions of the urinary tract and male reproductive system, with treatments including kidney stone removal, prostate surgery, and bladder tumor removal. As a leading hospital in Delhi, Manipal Hospitals is committed to clinical excellence and patient-centered care. It is a trusted destination for patients worldwide, including those from the Middle East, Africa, and SAARC countries like Afghanistan, Bangladesh, and Nepal.
Manipal Hospitals' urologists in Delhi are highly diverse and their exceptional range of expertise allows patients to be part of innovative surgeries and practices that are, in some cases, not available anywhere else in India. The expert team consists of fellowship-trained and board-certified urologists from the best universities all over the world, with their expertise and cutting-edge technology, patients get state-of-the-art care for a range of adult and pediatric urological conditions.
Lithotripsy is a non-invasive procedure that uses high-energy shock waves or lasers to break down and eliminate bothersome stones in the kidney, quickly and effectively. During the procedure, a special machine called a lithotripter generates the shock waves that travel into your body and break apart the stones.
When you have bladder cancer that has spread into the bladder wall or has come back after initial treatment, your urologists may gently advise you to go in for its removal. Depending on the spread, they may suggest either a partial or radical cystectomy or bladder removal to treat the cancer.
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), which is also known as prostate gland enlargement, blocks the normal urine flow in aged men. This condition can cause problems of the urinary tract system including kidneys and bladder.
Uroflowmetry uses a special instrument to evaluate if the urine flow is normal or obstructed. This is a diagnostic screening procedure, where the person is directed to pass urine into a funnel attached to a measuring instrument.
A penile implant is a modern option for men having a medical condition in erectile dysfunction(ED). At times, a penile prosthesis is implanted during surgery to reconstruct the penis when scarring has caused erections to curve, also called Peyronie's disease.
Urinary Stone Disease is collectively known as urolithiasis, nephrolithiasis, kidney stones, and nephrocalcinosi, and indicates the presence of stones and calcification within the urinary tract. Urolithiasis is about the formation of stones in the urinary and bladder, nephrolithiasis is of kidney stones and nephrocalcinosi is of the calcium deposits…
Urethroplasty is an open surgical reconstruction or replacement of the urethra that has been narrowed by scar tissue and spongiofibrosis (urethral stricture). There are over a dozen different types of methods to treat urethral strictures.
There are different types of bladder cancers and these are diagnosed by the Urology department, with the use of telescopic examinations, namely cystoscopy. A biopsy is done to assess the nature of cancer. Treatments will be based on the type of bladder cancer found and this can involve medications being placed in the bladder directly followed by surgery,…
Tumors in the kidney need to be handled by specialists depending on the level of advancement of cancer when it is diagnosed. Early treatment can help patients live cancer-free lives.
This type of cancer is observed in younger men, mostly in their twenties or thirties. It could be indicated by bumps, lumps, hardened testicles or size changes. If diagnosed early, it can be treated successfully.
As urology involves the care of multiple physiological systems and organs, it can be further classified into the following subspecialties.
Endourology is a subspecialty that involves the use of small instruments and internal endoscopes to view the urinary tract and perform surgery. As these procedures are done without extensive incisions, it is known as laparoscopic or minimally invasive surgery.
Some of the commonly carried out procedures in our hospital include:
Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HOLEP)
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL)
Retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS)
Ureteroscopy (URS)
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)
Endoscopic removal of Bladder Stones
Optical Internal urethrotomy
Partial and Radical Cystectomy.
Reconstructive urology aids in restoring the normal functions of the urinary tract by rerouting, repairing, or recreating areas of the urinary tract and reproductive organs. It is generally required for birth defects and injuries, or to correct adverse effects of surgery or other treatment.
Our Center of Reconstructive Urology offers excellent results for a variety of upper and lower-tract reconstructive problems including:
Lap/ Robotic Pyeloplasty
Ileal replacement of Ureter
Boari Flap
Augmentation Cystoplasty
The department also provides a whole range of urethral and genital reconstruction procedures.
Besides, urethroplasty using buccal mucosa or penile skin is routinely carried out for complex urethral strictures.
Robotic and laparoscopic surgery is one of the essential streams in minimally invasive surgical procedures to manage various urologic disorders, including cancerous and benign conditions. These procedures are carried out through small incisions with the help of a camera and surgical instruments.
We are one of the few hospitals in India where Advanced Laparoscopic Urology is being performed regularly.
Cancers of the urology organs covered by uro-oncologist include the kidneys, adrenal glands, ureters, urinary bladder cancer, kidney urethra, and the male reproductive organs (testes, epididymis, testicular cancer, bladder cancer, kidney cancer, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate, and penis).
The following cancer operations are performed here:
Radical nephrectomy, partial nephrectomy, radical nephroureterectomy (lap/ robotic)
Radical cystectomy with neo-bladder reconstruction, radical prostatectomy (lap /robotic)
Total or partial penectomy with inguinal lymph node dissection
Radical orchiectomy and retroperitoneal lymph node dissection
This sub-speciality relates to male sexual disorders such as impotence and male infertility.
We offer treatment for erectile dysfunction (impotence) and also provide psychosexual counselling to all patients in need.
Some commonly offered treatment in our hospital includes Intracavernosal Injections and Vacuum erection devices
Penile Implants are being used for those not responding to the above treatment.
The treatment broadly comprises the evaluation of symptoms of the lower urinary tract, including frequency, urgency of urination, burning during urination, blood in urine, and incontinence.
Patients of Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) are offered laser prostatectomy (HOLEP) or conventional surgery (TURP).
Patients of prostate cancer treatments are subjected to TRUS biopsy and robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy.
At Manipal Hospital, the Stone Clinic offers comprehensive treatment and diagnostic services for stone disorders. Our state-of-the-art urology unit offers scarless and minimally invasive procedures such as:
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL)
Retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS)
Ureteroscopy (URS)
At Manipal Hospitals Delhi, we have a robust Renal Transplant Program where nephrologists and urologists work as a complete team. We perform Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomy to ensure that the donor suffers minimal pain and benefits from early recovery. We also perform Robotic Recipient surgery and pediatric kidney transplants. After the patient is stabilized, they are counselled on various aspects of transplant, including evaluation of potential donors, preparation of recipient, and cross-matching of tissue typing to ensure a successful Renal Transplant.
Preemptive Kidney Transplant
Highly Antigenic Kidney Transplant Surgery
Re-Transplant and Transplantation in HIV-Positive Patients
Manipal Hospitals has been the most comprehensive caregiver in the state for all types of urological disorders with treatments such as;
The physician will perform a genital exam plus a digital rectal exam to assess the prostate. This can include sonography of the kidneys, the bladder, and/or the prostate; or an imaging scan to visualize specific organs. The urologist at the best urology hospital in Delhi may recommend an ambulatory, office-based procedure.
The most common urological conditions in Delhi include:
Urinary tract infections (UTIs): UTIs are infections of the urinary tract, which includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. UTIs are very common in both men and women.
Kidney stones: Kidney stones are hard deposits that form in the kidneys. They can cause severe pain and may require treatment to remove them.
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH): BPH is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland. It is a common condition in older men and can cause urinary problems, such as frequent urination and a weak or interrupted urinary stream.
Erectile dysfunction (ED): ED is the inability to get or keep an erection firm enough for sex. It is a common condition in men of all ages.
Infertility: Infertility is the inability to conceive a child after one year of trying without contraception. It can affect both men and women.
Cystoscopy: This procedure involves using a cystoscope, a thin, tube-like instrument with a camera, to examine the lining of the bladder and the urethra. Cystoscopy is used to diagnose a variety of conditions, including urinary tract infections, bladder stones, and tumours.
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP): This procedure involves using a resectoscope, a thin, tube-like instrument with a cutting tool, to remove enlarged prostate tissue. TURP is a common treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a condition that causes enlargement of the prostate gland.
Transurethral needle ablation (TUNA): This procedure involves using radiofrequency energy to destroy prostate tissue. TUNA is a less invasive alternative to TURP and is often used to treat men with mild to moderate BPH.
Ureteroscopy: This procedure involves using a ureteroscope, a thin, tube-like instrument with a camera, to examine the ureters, the tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder. Ureteroscopy is used to diagnose and treat a variety of conditions, including kidney stones and ureteral strictures.
Penile implants and prostheses: These devices are surgically implanted into the penis to help men with erectile dysfunction achieve and maintain an erection.
There have been many recent advances in urology, including:
Minimally invasive surgery: Minimally invasive surgery allows surgeons to perform procedures through smaller incisions, which can lead to less pain, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery times.
Robotic surgery: Robotic surgery allows surgeons to perform procedures with greater precision and control than traditional open surgery.
Newer medications: There are a number of new medications available to treat urological conditions, such as overactive bladder and erectile dysfunction.
At Manipal Hospital, we have a team of the best urologists in Delhi, who use the latest machines to perform a wide range of diagnostic and curative medical procedures.
The cost of urology treatments in Delhi can vary depending on the specific procedure, the hospital, and the doctor. However, in general, urology treatments in Delhi are relatively affordable. Consult Manipal Hospital Dwarka, Delhi, for more information.
Urological conditions can be both simple and complex. But whatever be its nature, it reduces the quality of life. Manipal Hospitals stand for quick recovery through the least invasive, most appropriate and advanced treatment available. Contact us to know more about urological problems and book an appointment with one of our Urology specialists today.