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Varicocele Embolization Procedure in Dhakuria, Kolkata

Varicocele

Varicocele Embolization Procedure in Dhakuria

An enlargement of veins in the scrotum is called varicocele. They are the predominant cause of low sperm production and decreased sperm quality. The cause for developing a varicocele remains elusive. However, malfunctioning of the valves within the veins disrupts the blood flow causing the pooling of blood and the enlargement of veins.

Varicocele treatment is not necessary unless it causes discomfort or infertility. The varicocele is regularly monitored to identify changes in symptoms and size. Painkillers can help with the pain. A surgical procedure called Varicocelectomy is performed to tie off the affected veins if it affects fertility. At Manipal Hospitals, we perform Varicocelectomy procedures for patients dealing with infertility or discomfort due to varicocele.

FAQ's

Varicocele is a common condition that causes the veins in your scrotum to expand. The skin pouch behind your penis that normally houses your testicles is called the scrotum. Although varicoceles are normally harmless, they can occasionally produce intermittent testicular pain. Infertility may result from a varicocele in certain persons. If you do not have symptoms from a varicocele, you might not require treatment.

Varicoceles can seriously affect a person's ability to conceive naturally, even though they usually pose little harm to life. Pregnancy can be difficult to accomplish due to varicoceles' potential to affect testicular function, sperm production, and sperm quality. Therefore, varicoceles can be a major barrier to fertility for those who are actively trying for a biological child.

Yes, varicoceles can impact a person's ability to conceive. Approximately 40% of male infertility cases can be attributed to varicoceles. Nonetheless, a lot of individuals with varicoceles don't have any trouble getting pregnant. Experts in medicine are unaware of the part varicoceles play in infertility. The accumulation of blood in the veins likely causes an increase in temperature inside your scrotum. Both testicles' increased temperature may have an impact on sperm production or count. Consult a healthcare professional if you are finding it difficult to conceive. The most common reason for treating varicocele is fertility issues. 

Varicoceles usually show no symptoms at all, although people may notice:

  • Dull testicular pain or scrotal ache, which is frequently relieved by lying down
  • Scrotal or testicular swelling
  • Testicle atrophy is characterised by a decrease in testicle dimensions
  • Infertility is the inability to become pregnant despite trying for a year
  • A little bulge visible over the afflicted testicle 

Bigger varicoceles frequently appear as a visible or palpable lump in the scrotum. Mild discomfort, aches, or sporadic pains may be brought on by these varicoceles, especially after extended standing or physical activity. However, because of their delicate nature, smaller varicoceles may go undetected during a physical examination, therefore, imaging procedures like scrotal ultrasonography are necessary for an accurate diagnosis. Both large and small varicoceles, regardless of size, have the potential to affect fertility and should be evaluated medically for the best course of treatment.

Medical professionals and healthcare providers are unsure about the exact cause of varicoceles. Some speculate that they may be caused by a malfunctioning "switch" (valve) inside specific spermatic cord veins. The band of tissues that maintains your testicles in place is called the spermatic cord. Your body receives blood from your testicles through these veins. In a way, the valve functions as an "on/off" switch. Its two flap-like features facilitate the return of blood flow to the heart. A malfunctioning valve might cause blood to accumulate in the veins of your testicles. Veins enlarge with time.

Varicoceles can affect people at any age, although many cases are thought to be congenital, meaning they exist from birth. Varicocele is frequently detected in adolescence, maybe as a result of increasing blood flow to the genitalia throughout puberty. Varicoceles can sometimes obstruct normal testicular growth, which emphasises the significance of early discovery and treatment to minimise consequences.

Varicoceles and erectile dysfunction (ED) may be related, even if there is little data to draw firm conclusions. According to certain research, patients receiving varicocele treatment may see an improvement in their erectile function, while treatment failure may occur occasionally. To have a deeper knowledge, more research is necessary to fully comprehend the intricate interaction that exists between varicoceles and ED.

The degree of the varicocele and its effect on the individual are among the elements that determine whether or not to seek treatment for it. Healthcare professionals may choose to take a conservative approach without treatment for minor varicoceles that are asymptomatic and do not influence fertility. It is crucial to think about interventions to reduce potential consequences and maintain testicular health, since untreated higher-grade varicoceles may cause irreversible damage to the testicles.

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