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Best Gastro-Intestinal Interventions in Dhakuria

Gastro-Intestinal Interventions 

Gastrointestinal Interventions in Dhakuria, West Bengal

A wide range of minimally invasive techniques are called Gastrointestinal (GI) Interventions, which are all intended to diagnose and treat disorders that impact the digestive system. Gastroenterologists and interventional radiologists carry out these procedures, and they often make use of cutting-edge imaging methods to provide exact diagnoses and plan treatment accordingly. Interventional radiologists are becoming more and more involved in the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders these days. They carry out a variety of gastrointestinal procedures, such as Gastrointestinal Tract Stenting done from the oesophagus to the colon, Percutaneous Gastrostomy, Gastrojejunostomy, and PEG Tube Implantation, as well as managing upper and lower gastrointestinal bleeding. Post-gastrointestinal surgery problems, specifically fistula management and fluid collection drainages, are also being managed. Gastrointestinal Intervention treatments are essential in providing patients with gastrointestinal illnesses with comprehensive attention, which enhances treatment efficacy and their quality of life. The team at Manipal Hospitals, Dhakuria, excels at utilising Gastrointestinal Interventions to enhance patient outcomes. We are the best Gastroenterologists in Dhakuria. 

FAQ's

Interventions in the digestive system include a broad spectrum of medical practices intended to identify, address, and control different gastrointestinal problems. These actions are essential for helping people lead more comfortable and healthy lives.  

  • Diagnosis: To determine the underlying cause of symptoms and illnesses, Gastrointestinal Interventions are crucial. This could entail imaging tests like CT and MRI scans or diagnostic procedures like Endoscopy and Colonoscopy.

  • Treatment: GI problems are addressed with therapies after a diagnosis has been made. Medication, dietary modifications, lifestyle adjustments, and even surgical procedures can fall into this category.

  • Management: Since many GI disorders are chronic, continued care is necessary. Through routine examinations and treatments, Gastrointestinal Interventions assist patients in maintaining their health and quality of life.

  • Prevention: Through early diagnosis and removal of precancerous growths, certain procedures, such as Colonoscopies, help prevent major illnesses like colorectal cancer.

The following conditions are managed using Gastrointestinal Interventions:

  • Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Endoscopic procedures can locate and treat varices, or ulcers that cause intestinal bleeding

  • Biliary Disorders: ERCP treats diseases such as tumours blocking the bile ducts, gallstones, and strictures

  • Pancreatic Disorders: Pancreatitis, pseudocysts, and pancreatic duct strictures can all be treated with ERCP

  • Portal hypertension: TIPS insertion reduces the risk of ascites or variceal haemorrhage, which ultimately treats hypotension

  • Nutritional Support: Patients who are unable to swallow food can receive enteral feeding using percutaneous gastrostomy tubes

  • Colorectal Disorders: Endoscopic procedures are used to treat or diagnose inflammatory bowel disease, colorectal cancer, and polyps

Diagnosis plays a vital role in early intervention and providing prompt treatment. Listed are a few diagnostic aids carried out using Gastrointestinal Interventions:

  • Endoscopy: During an Endoscopy, the GI tract is punctured with a thin, flexible tube that contains a camera. It is employed to inspect the upper portion of the small intestine, the stomach, and the oesophagus. For detecting problems like ‌ulcers, tumours, or inflammation. 

  • Colonoscopy: A flexible tube with a camera called a colonoscope is used to inspect the whole colon and rectum during this operation. Colonoscopies are advised for people over a specific age or who have a family history of the disease since they are crucial for the early diagnosis of colorectal cancer.

  • Capsule Endoscopy: A patient swallows a tiny camera during a Capsule Endoscopy procedure, which captures images of the small intestine. This is particularly helpful in detecting conditions such as Crohn's disease and small intestinal tumours.

  • Barium Swallow and Upper GI Series: Using barium, contrast agents, and X-rays, this method creates images of the stomach, small intestine, and oesophagus. They are helpful in the diagnosis of ulcers, hiatal hernias, and swallowing issues. 

Using an echoendoscope, Endoscopic Ultrasonography (EUS) allows visualisation of the digestive tract and surrounding organs. It helps assess the pancreas and is often employed to direct Fine-Needle Aspiration (FNA), which involves inserting a needle to remove a sample of diseased tissue for examination. Pancreatic cancers and other digestive tract lesions can be biopsied and staged non-surgically with EUS/FNA. When a pancreatic pseudocyst needs to be drained, EUS can also be used to facilitate the stent's insertion and connection to a nearby intestinal organ.
 

Pancreatic or bile duct stones can be extremely painful and uncomfortable. Our interventional endoscopists employ various techniques, contingent on the size and position of the stones, to either remove or destroy them:

  • Choledochoscopy: A "scope within a scope" allows medical professionals to see the common bile duct in a clear view. Laser therapy and Electrohydraulic Lithotripsy, which break up stones with high-energy sound waves, can be used to remove small stones.

  • Pancreatoscopy: To evaluate lesions, take biopsies, and cure stones, a tiny camera is inserted into the pancreatic duct.

When compared to conventional surgical techniques, Endoscopic Gastrointestinal Intervention presents numerous significant benefits:

  • Less invasive: When Gastrointestinal Intervention is performed at lower levels, minimally invasive procedures minimise tissue stress and cause fewer consequences

  • Lower complication rate: In general, Endoscopic procedures are safer than surgery since they have a lower rate of complications

  • Shorter procedure time: Compared to traditional surgery, Endoscopic methods usually take less time to complete

  • Quicker Recuperation: After Endoscopic Intervention, patients recover more quickly

  • Shorter Hospital Stays: Endoscopic treatments minimise the need for prolonged hospital stays, which lowers healthcare expenses

Standard care and prophylactic measures for long-term gastrointestinal disorders consist of:

  • Medication management: In disorders like IBD, consistent medication use reduces symptoms and prevents flare-ups

  • Colonoscopy screening: This is essential for someone with a personal or family history of precancerous growths or colorectal cancer

  • Vaccines: The Hepatitis B vaccine helps shield against gastrointestinal infections and their aftereffects.

  • Modifications to diet and lifestyle: Essential for controlling symptoms and averting problems in long-term gastrointestinal disorders

  • Followup Endoscopy: Frequent monitoring helps spot cancer early, particularly for disorders like Barrett's oesophagus

  • Alcohol and smoking cessation: For people with liver disease, quitting alcohol and smoking is essential to preventing complications and additional damage

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