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Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM) Surgery in Dhakuria

Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM) Surgery

Best Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM) Surgery in Dhakuria

Surgery for arteriovenous malformations is essential because untreated AVMs pose serious health risks. AVMs are aberrant blood vessel tangles in which veins and arteries join directly, bypassing the capillary system. Due to the high-pressure arterial blood flowing straight into the veins, which are not made to withstand such pressure, this abnormality can result in major consequences such as haemorrhages, seizures, and neurological impairments.

The risk of potentially fatal bleeding and stroke emphasises the necessity for AVM Surgery. An abrupt, significant brain bleed caused by an AVM rupture can be fatal or leave an individual permanently disabled. The goal of surgical intervention is to eliminate or minimise the AVM to stop these disastrous occurrences and enhance patient outcomes and quality of life. Manipal Hospitals, which employs cutting-edge neurosurgical methods and advanced equipment, is well known for its skill in AVM Surgery. The interdisciplinary staff at the hospital ensures comprehensive treatment, ranging from diagnostics to rehabilitation following surgery.  Our commitment to patient safety and successful outcomes makes us a leading choice for AVM treatment.

FAQ's

To avoid major, potentially life-threatening outcomes such as brain haemorrhages, strokes, and seizures, AVM Surgery is required. These consequences might happen if the AVM bursts or puts a lot of pressure on the brain tissue around it, impairing normal oxygen and blood flow. Surgically resolving the AVM improves overall brain function and patient quality of life by reducing the danger of abrupt bleeding and neurological impairment.

AVM Surgery can be carried out using a variety of cutting-edge methods, depending on the particular needs of the patient. These include Endovascular Embolisation, a minimally invasive procedure that involves threading a catheter through blood vessels to block blood flow to the AVM with materials like coils or glue; Stereotactic Radiosurgery, which uses highly focused radiation beams to gradually shrink the AVM over time; and Microsurgery, in which a neurosurgeon carefully removes the AVM using specialised instruments. Every technique aims to reduce the possibility of rupture and relieve symptoms while protecting the brain tissue around the incision.

Following AVM Surgery, it's critical to modify your lifestyle for the benefit of your long-term health and recovery. Eating a balanced diet, doing regular exercise, abstaining from smoking, and avoiding excessive alcohol use are all part of leading a healthy lifestyle. Monitoring blood pressure regularly and taking prescription medications as directed are vital for managing the condition and averting future consequences. It's also important to refrain from actions like heavy lifting and straining that might raise intracranial pressure. To ensure an optimal result, your doctor will offer particular advice based on your health and recovery requirements.

The location and size of an AVM can have a significant impact on its symptoms. Seizures, chronic headaches, and neurological impairments, including muscle numbness and trouble coordinating, are typical symptoms. Changes in vision, such as double or blurry vision, are also possible. In extreme circumstances, an abrupt and intense headache could be a sign of an AVM rupture-related haemorrhage, which might result in potentially fatal bleeding. It's crucial to remember that some AVM patients may not exhibit any symptoms at all, and you may only become aware of their illness by chance after undergoing imaging testing for unrelated problems. If you encounter any of these symptoms, get checked out immediately.

Thorough pre-operative preparation, including testing and consultations with your surgical team, is a necessary part of your hospital stay for AVM Surgery. You will be closely monitored in the intensive care unit (ICU) for stability before being moved to a regular ward room. The duration of your stay is determined by how well you recover. Expect round-the-clock comprehensive care that includes emotional support, vital sign monitoring, and pain management. Your healthcare staff will make sure you are comfortable and well cared for at all times.

Recovery time following AVM Surgery varies greatly, depending on the type of surgery completed, the size and location of the AVM, and the health of each patient. Recovery often takes a few weeks to many months. As your body recovers, you may notice improvements in your physical and cognitive abilities throughout this period. Your physician will create a customised recovery plan based on your requirements and offer advice on exercises for rehabilitation, post-operative care, and any required follow-up visits. You must adhere strictly to your doctor's instructions to maximise your recovery and get the optimal outcome.

To track how you are recovering and identify any possible issues early on, follow-up care is essential. Your healthcare team will make arrangements for routine check-ups and can suggest imaging tests, including CT or MRI scans, to monitor your recovery and evaluate the location of the AVM. During these check-ups, your doctor can assess your health, deal with any new symptoms or concerns, and modify your treatment plan as necessary. Your doctor provides the best possible recovery and long-term outcomes by continuing with follow-up treatment.

Surgery for AVMs is not the sole available therapy; additional therapies include Radiosurgery and Endovascular Embolisation. Sometimes, a combination of these techniques is employed. The size, location, and possible risks of the AVM, as well as your general health status, all influence the optimal treatment method. After a comprehensive assessment, your doctor will advise on the best course of action.

AVM Surgery preparation involves several actions to make sure you are ready for the process. Personalised guidelines that are particular to your requirements will be provided by your surgical team. This may involve going through a variety of pre-operative procedures, such as blood testing and imaging scans, to evaluate your general health and pinpoint any possible concerns.

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