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Pregnancy Skincare: Tips for a Radiant Glow
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
4 Min Read
Jul 29, 2024
Within Manipal Hospitals Dhakuria's Obstetrics & Gynaecology department, trust takes root and blossoms, ensuring every woman's health journey thrives. Our esteemed specialists, with years of expertise and compassion care, stand by your side through it all. Expecting mothers find a nurturing environment: world-class prenatal care, advanced delivery technology, and experienced obstetricians guiding every step. We prioritise a safe and comfortable experience for both mother and baby, whether it's a natural birth or a complex procedure. Beyond childbirth, skilled gynaecologists address diverse concerns. From routine check-ups to complex surgeries, personalised care tackles menstrual issues, fertility challenges, and more. Cutting-edge diagnostics and surgical precision, including laparoscopy and robotics, ensure accurate diagnoses and minimally invasive solutions. Our commitment extends beyond the medical. Patient-centric communication empowers you, while dedicated nurses and counsellors provide personalised support, ensuring you feel heard and understood. We holistically nurture your well-being with nutritionists guiding healthy choices and pain management programs easing discomfort. Whether embarking on motherhood, managing menstrual concerns, or navigating life's stages, our doctors offer guidance and support at every step, helping you thrive and embrace your womanhood. Choose Manipal Hospitals Dhakuria's Obstetrics & Gynaecology department to blossom under the care of nurturing experts and compassionate specialists. Receive exceptional care with unwavering dedication, advanced technology, and a promise to empower you every step of the way.
At Manipal Hospitals, we prioritise offering women the finest gynaecological care with the utmost compassion. Our dedicated obstetrics team stands ready to embrace the journey of new life with unparalleled skill and devotion. With a comprehensive staff of exceptionally talented obstetricians and gynaecologists, we provide excellence across a range of disciplines including obstetrics, reproductive endocrinology, urogynecology, minimally invasive gynecologic surgery, gynecologic oncology, infertility treatment, and management of gynaecological disorders. From minimally invasive procedures to complex open surgeries, our surgeons possess the expertise to perform a wide range of gynaecological surgeries with precision. Manipal Hospitals is committed to providing women with exceptional and compassionate care at every step of their health journey.
A non-stress test (NST) is a common prenatal test used to check on a baby's health in the womb.
At Manipal Hospitals in Dhakuria, West Bengal, our Obstetrics and Gynecology Department offers advanced Ultrasonography (USG) scanning services tailored to women's health needs. Our state-of-the-art USG scans play a vital role in diagnosing and monitoring various gynaecological and obstetric conditions, including pregnancy monitoring for foetal growth…
A treatment in which a tiny brush is used to gently extract cells from the cervix's surface and surrounding area so that they can be examined under a microscope for cervical cancer or cell alterations that could lead to cervical cancer. A Pap smear can also detect other problems, like infections or inflammation. It is typically performed concurrently…
Many women find the intrauterine device (IUD) to be an effective form of contraception. The copper-releasing IUD can be used for up to ten years before being replaced. There are two types of IUDs: copper and hormonal. Both are highly effective methods of contraception that can last for 5 to 10 years. However, some women have increased menstrual blood…
Emergency, inpatient, and outpatient treatment are all included in healthcare services, and each is customised to meet the different requirements of the patients. Medical treatment is provided through outpatient services, where there is no need for an overnight stay. These consist of standard examinations, diagnostic procedures, small operations, and…
The prenatal non-stress test, also known as NST, is a procedure for assessing foetal well-being before the commencement of labour. A prenatal non-stress test is an important part of overall antepartum monitoring, with ultrasonography being a component of the biophysical profile. The presence of fetal movements and fetal heart rate acceleration are…
Pregnancy is a challenging period for both the mother and her child. Extensive medical procedures are discouraged. However, there can be situations where undergoing Endoscopic procedures is deemed necessary for optimal health during pregnancy.
During a Cervical Biopsy, a small sample of tissue is taken from the cervix, and the cells are inspected under a microscope to look for any anomalies. Cervical Biopsies are performed to identify cervical cancer or precancerous cells. The endocervix and the exocervix are the two sections of the cervix. The higher portion that connects to the uterus…
A Hysterectomy is a medical procedure for removing all or a part of the uterus, the organ where a baby grows during pregnancy. The procedure is considered a low-risk one with a high rate of success.
Colposcopy, Pap smear, and HPV tests are cancer screening techniques for cervical cancer. High-risk human papillomavirus types linked to cervical cancer are found with the HPV test. Cells from the cervix are taken for the Pap smear to detect malignant or precancerous abnormalities. A doctor uses a colposcope to inspect the cervix during Colposcopy…
The Non-Stress Test (NST) is a prenatal screening method that measures the foetus's heart rate in reaction to its movements to determine how healthy the baby is. The NST, which is usually carried out in the third trimester, especially in high-risk pregnancies, includes recording the foetal heart rate (FHR) on the mother's belly using electronic foetal…
According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), family planning involves empowering individuals and couples to anticipate and realise their desired family size and regulate the spacing and timing of their pregnancies. This is achieved through the use of various contraceptive methods and addressing issues related to involuntary infertility. Family…
For those who seek to postpone having a baby, or just stop having one, our family planning services unit is the right place to come to. Our gynaecologists advise you on the best possible contraception and sterilization options.
A separate menopausal clinic is available for the treatment of pre-menopausal conditions. Post-menopausal counseling and treatment are provided by expert advisors and specialists.
Globally, over 30% of women and newborns currently do not receive postnatal care during the critical first days after childbirth, which is when a majority of maternal and infant deaths occur. Moreover, the physical and emotional challenges stemming from childbirth, such as injuries, persistent pain, and trauma, can severely impact women if left unaddressed.…
Cerclage, also known as a Cervical Stitch, is a procedure recommended to prevent premature birth caused by an incompetent or weakened cervix. Located at the lowest part of the uterus, the cervix acts like a purse or pouch that should remain closed to protect the developing baby during pregnancy.
PCOS, or polycystic ovarian syndrome, is a chronic illness that lowers fertility and raises the possibility of major health issues. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a condition in which the ovaries produce an abnormally high level of androgens, male sex hormones that are normally present in small amounts in women. The term polycystic ovarian syndrome…
Hysteroscopy is a vital diagnostic and therapeutic tool used in gynaecological treatment, primarily addressing uterine disorders. Several uterine irregularities and illnesses require precise diagnosis and efficient treatment, which makes hysteroscopy necessary. It helps in investigating unusual uterine bleeding, determining the cause of infertility,…
A Well Women Clinic emphasises the various stages and challenges that women's bodies experience throughout their lives, acting as a dedicated haven for women's health. These clinics prioritise providing individualised care for women's mental, physical, and reproductive well-being in addition to providing timely diagnosis and treatment for gynaecologic…
Laparoscopy is a surgical method used to diagnose and treat a variety of abdominal and pelvic diseases. It is sometimes referred to as minimally invasive or keyhole surgery. It entails creating tiny abdominal incisions through which specialised tools and a laparoscopic camera are introduced. Laparoscopy offers a less invasive alternative to open surgery.…
Menopause is a significant phase in a woman's life that can bring various challenges. While it is a natural process, some women may experience severe symptoms that require medical attention. Our Menopause Clinic at Manipal Hospitals in Dhakuria, West Bengal, is dedicated to providing comprehensive care to women undergoing this transition.
The Fibroid Clinic in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at Manipal Hospitals, Dhakuria, West Bengal, focuses on offering comprehensive treatment and care for women diagnosed with uterine fibroids. These are non-cancerous growths made up of muscles and tissues that form in or on the walls of the uterus. Also called uterine leiomyomas, the…
Various factors are considered before deciding whether a patient should be admitted for any daycare procedure. These include the patient's medical history, overall health condition, such as obesity and smoking, the presence of comorbidities like high blood pressure and diabetes, potential risks, the availability of post-procedural care at home, and…
The Obstetrics Services in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at Manipal Hospitals, Dhakuria, West Bengal, offer a spectrum of interventions for various gynaecological-related conditions. These include high-risk pregnancies, miscarriages, infertility, menstrual disorders, gestational diabetes, placental abruption, and genetic disorders. Specialists…
Women's reproductive health is the primary focus of gynaecological services, which aim to identify, manage, and prevent a variety of conditions that affect the female reproductive system. Our treatments also include basic assessments like breast and pelvic exams and Pap smear screenings. Contraception counselling provides individualised advice on birth…
Obstetrics and foetal medicine ultrasounds are critical components of prenatal care because they give important information on the health and development of the mother and the baby. This diagnostic aid offers early problem detection, diagnosis, and monitoring and provides the best possible outcome for expectant mothers.
Obstetricians and gynaecologists (OB/GYNs) are medical doctors who specialise in women's reproductive health. They provide a range of services related to pregnancy, childbirth, and disorders of the female reproductive system. This includes prenatal care, delivery of babies, and postnatal care for both mother and child. They also diagnose and treat conditions such as infertility, menstrual disorders, pelvic organ prolapse, and gynaecological cancers. OB/GYNs often work closely with other healthcare professionals, such as specialists in areas like maternal-fetal medicine, dermatologists reproductive endocrinology, and onco-surgeons.
Adolescent gynaecological problems are a significant concern, with menstrual disorders being the most common issue among adolescent girls. These problems include menstrual disorders, vaginal discharge, sexual assault history, excessive weight gain, urinary tract infections, ovarian torsion, ovarian tumours, and teenage pregnancies. Treatment modalities for these problems vary and may involve addressing underlying causes like PCOS, hypothyroidism, and anaemia, as well as providing reproductive health education, contraceptive methods, and medical or surgical interventions as needed.
Adolescents may experience a range of gynaecological issues including menstrual irregularities, painful periods (dysmenorrhea), heavy bleeding (menorrhagia), vaginal discharge, and issues related to puberty such as acne and body hair changes.
It's recommended for adolescents to visit a gynaecologist when they become sexually active or when they experience concerning symptoms such as severe pain, abnormal bleeding, or unusual discharge.
The underlying reason for menstrual irregularity determines the course of treatment. It could involve lifestyle changes, hormonal therapy such as birth control pills, or other medications to regulate the menstrual cycle. In some cases, further investigation or procedures may be necessary.
Treatment for dysmenorrhea may include over-the-counter pain relievers, hormonal birth control methods to regulate periods, dietary changes, exercise, and relaxation techniques. Prescription medicine or other measures can be necessary in severe situations.
Management of menorrhagia may involve hormonal therapy, such as birth control pills or hormonal IUDs, to regulate periods and reduce bleeding. In some cases, non-hormonal medications or procedures such as endometrial ablation may be recommended.
Common causes of vaginal discharge in adolescents include yeast infections, bacterial vaginosis, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may involve antifungal medications, antibiotics, or other appropriate therapies.
Acne related to puberty can be managed with over-the-counter or prescription topical treatments, oral medications, and lifestyle modifications such as a healthy diet and proper skincare routine. In severe cases, a dermatologist may recommend procedures like chemical peels or laser therapy.
During the first gynaecological visit, the doctor will likely ask about the adolescent's medical history, menstrual cycle, sexual activity, and any symptoms or concerns. A physical exam may be conducted, which may include a pelvic exam and possibly testing for sexually transmitted infections, depending on the individual's circumstances.
Adolescents should feel comfortable discussing their concerns or asking questions about their gynaecological health with a trusted adult, such as a parent or guardian, and seeking medical advice from a gynaecologist if needed.
Some common problems include menstrual irregularities, fertility issues, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), pelvic pain, and hormonal imbalances.
Treatment depends on the underlying cause. Birth control tablets and other hormonal contraceptives can control menstruation. In cases of underlying conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or thyroid disorders, medications or lifestyle changes may be recommended.
Fertility treatments vary depending on the cause. They may include medication to stimulate ovulation, intrauterine insemination (IUI), or in vitro fertilization (IVF). Lifestyle changes, such as maintaining a healthy weight and reducing stress, may also improve fertility.
Treatment depends on the type of infection. Bacterial STIs, like chlamydia and gonorrhoea, are typically treated with antibiotics. Viral STIs, such as herpes and HIV, have no cure but can be managed with antiviral medications.
Pelvic pain can be caused by various factors, including menstrual cramps, ovarian cysts, endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), and fibroids. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may include pain medication, hormone therapy, or surgery.
Treatment for hormonal imbalances depends on the specific hormones involved and the underlying cause. Hormonal contraceptives, thyroid medications, or medications to regulate insulin levels may be prescribed. Lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, can also help balance hormones.
You should seek medical help if you experience persistent or severe symptoms such as abnormal bleeding, pelvic pain, difficulty conceiving, or symptoms of STIs. It's important to consult a gynaecologist for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Some common problems that women might experience during pregnancy:
The following warning indicators call for prompt medical attention:
Many common pregnancy problems can be managed with lifestyle changes and home remedies. However, in some cases, medications may be necessary. It's important to consult with a gynaecologist before starting any treatment.
Some women find relief from acupuncture, chiropractic care, prenatal massage, and yoga. However, it's important to consult with an obstetrician before trying any alternative therapies during pregnancy to ensure they are safe.
Some over-the-counter medications are safe during pregnancy, but others may pose risks to the baby. It's important to consult with a gynaecologist before taking any medications, including over-the-counter ones, during pregnancy.
Some pregnancy problems, if left untreated, can affect the health of both the mother and the baby. For example, untreated gestational diabetes can lead to macrosomia (a large baby), which can increase the risk of complications during delivery. High blood pressure during pregnancy can restrict blood flow to the placenta, leading to growth problems in the baby. It's important to seek medical care if you're experiencing any pregnancy problems to ensure the health and well-being of both you and your baby.
Menopause can bring about various symptoms including hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness, mood swings, insomnia, and decreased libido.
Treatment options may include hormone replacement therapy (HRT), non-hormonal medications such as SSRIs or SNRIs, lifestyle changes like wearing layered clothing, managing stress, and avoiding triggers like spicy foods and caffeine.
Vaginal moisturizers and lubricants can help alleviate discomfort. In some cases, low-dose vaginal estrogen therapy may also be prescribed.
Lifestyle changes such as regular exercise, stress management techniques, and maintaining a healthy diet can help. Therapy or counselling may also be beneficial. In severe cases, medication may be prescribed.
Non-medication approaches such as improving sleep hygiene and relaxation techniques can be effective. Medications like hormone therapy or sleep aids may be prescribed in severe cases, but they should be used cautiously and under medical supervision.
Open communication with your partner and healthcare provider is essential. Treatments may include hormone therapy, counselling, and addressing underlying factors such as relationship issues or stress.
HRT can effectively alleviate menopausal symptoms but carries some risks, including an increased risk of blood clots, stroke, heart disease, and breast cancer. The decision to use HRT should be individualised and made in consultation with a gynaecologist, weighing the potential benefits against the risks based on the individual's medical history and risk factors.
It's important for individuals experiencing menopausal symptoms to consult with a gynaecologist to discuss their specific situation and develop a treatment plan tailored to their needs and preferences.