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Hysterectomy Treatment in Dhakuria

Hysterectomy

Hysterectomy in Dhakuria, West Bengal

A Hysterectomy is a medical procedure for removing all or a part of the uterus, the organ where a baby grows during pregnancy. The procedure is considered a low-risk one with a high rate of success. 

Before surgery

When you consult your obstetrician and gynaecologist for a Hysterectomy, they will discuss the potential risks and benefits of the procedure. When surgery is decided, further blood and urine tests can be prescribed. Any hair in the pubic region will be shaved before the procedure.

During surgery

A regional or general anaesthetic is administered based on the patient’s needs.
In the case of an Abdominal Hysterectomy, 6 to 8-inch-long incisions are made to remove the uterus.
Vaginal or Laparoscopic Hysterectomy procedures may be performed for minimally invasive removal of the uterus.

After surgery

A Hysterectomy is a major surgical procedure that comes with specific risks. Generally, women require one to six weeks to recover from the procedure and are advised to avoid lifting heavy objects.

Hysterectomy procedures offer relief from several uterine disorders. However, after the removal of the uterus, you may no longer be able to get pregnant or menstruate. Visit Manipal Hospitals if you are looking for the best Hysterectomy Treatment in Dhakuria
 

FAQ's

A Vaginal Hysterectomy is a procedure that involves the removal of the uterus through the vagina. The doctor detaches the uterus from surrounding structures. Generally, this type of Hysterectomy is performed for a shorter duration and ensures a faster recovery.
 

Hysterectomy procedures often performed are:

  • Supracervical Hysterectomy: The body of the uterus is removed and the cervix is left behind

  • Total Hysterectomy: The entire uterus is removed along with the cervix

  • Total Hysterectomy with Bilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy: Along with the removal of the uterus and cervix, the doctor removes fallopian tubes (Salpingectomy) and ovaries (Oophorectomy) from both sides

  • Radical Hysterectomy: The surgery is ideally performed for cancer cases. In this procedure, the entire uterus and nearby structures, along with surrounding tissues, are removed.

The Hysterectomy procedures are performed either as an open or laparoscopic surgery. Depending on your age and health status, the surgical procedure is chosen.

Several medical conditions enhance the need for a Hysterectomy procedure. Some of them are:

  • Cancer in the female reproductive system (uterus, ovaries, cervix)

  • Severe and heavy menstrual bleeding that cannot be controlled

  • Non-cancerous lumps in the uterus (fibroids)

  • Uterine prolapse

  • Endometriosis

Hysterectomy is a major surgical procedure; therefore, a comprehensive assessment from an experienced obstetrician and gynaecologist is necessary before the procedure.
 

Hysterectomy procedures are normally performed under the influence of general anaesthesia. The procedure may take about 1 to 2 hours, depending on its complexity. The surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen or vagina and removes the uterus. As the patient is anaesthetised, the procedure is painless.
 

Most patients can resume their daily routine within one week of a Hysterectomy. However, a complete recovery may take up to 8 weeks. Those undergoing Vaginal or Laparoscopic Hysterectomy will have a shorter recovery period.
 

After undergoing a Hysterectomy, patients are advised to avoid heavy physical activities or heavy lifting for at least one week post-surgery. 

  • Some patients may experience light vaginal bleeding for one to six weeks.

  • Avoid putting anything into the vagina for four to six weeks.

  • Do not have sex for at least six weeks post-surgery.

  • You may start exercising after four to six weeks.

Those suffering from heavy or irregular bleeding or severe pelvic pain benefit from reduced discomfort and pain post-procedure. For individuals at risk of uterine cancer, this is a life-saving procedure as it reduces cancer risk.
 

Although Hysterectomy procedures are safe, there can be some complications from these procedures:

  • Bleeding

  • Ureter, bladder, or bowel damage

  • Blood clots

  • Infection

  • Early menopause

  • Anaesthetic complications

Women undergoing Hysterectomy procedures can expect physical and emotional changes:

Physical

Soon after surgery, there can be discomfort at the incision site for a few days or weeks. Sometimes, redness, bruising, or swelling may develop at the incision site. Sometimes, there can be a feeling of numbness in your leg, which can last for a few months. Post-surgery, you can experience light bleeding or brown vaginal discharge for up to six weeks.

If the ovaries are left intact, there will not be any hormonal effects. However, after a total Hysterectomy, you may no longer be able to menstruate. At times, there can be bloating or hot flashes. Therefore, your doctor may prescribe Hormone Replacement Therapy to relieve some of the symptoms.

Emotional

Due to hormonal shifts, emotional effects are quite common post-Hysterectomy. You may feel a sense of loss. However, these changes are temporary. If you have any concerns regarding a Hysterectomy and the changes it brings, you may speak to your doctor.
 

You need not have a Pap test after a Hysterectomy if you are at low risk of cervical cancer. In cases where a Hysterectomy was performed due to cancer, it is advisable to undergo a regular Pap test.
 

Hysterectomy is considered the main treatment for endometrial cancer. As the cancer is detected in its early stages, removal of the uterus and surrounding organs can cure the endometrial cancer. Additionally, Hysterectomy is one of the treatment methods for other gynaecological cancers, such as ovarian and cervical cancer.
 

When Hysterectomy is not feasible at the moment, you can opt for these treatment options:

  • “Wait and watch” approach to see if the condition improves.

  • You may take birth control pills to control heavy bleeding.

  • Uterine fibroids can be removed through surgery or other interventional techniques.

  • Uterine prolapse can improve with exercises targeting the muscles in the uterus.

  • Endometriosis can be treated with surgical procedures instead of removing the entire uterus.