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Liver Gallbladder and Bile duct surgeries in Dhakuria

Liver Gallbladder and Bile Duct Surgeries

Liver Gallbladder and Bile duct surgeries in Dhakuria

A Hepatectomy, also known as a Liver Resection, is a surgical procedure in which part of the liver is removed. As long as the remaining part of your liver is healthy, you can have up to two-thirds of it removed if you suffer from a minor liver disorder. The liver will regenerate and revert to its normal size, even with a small portion of a healthy liver. 

The standard treatment for gallstones and other gallbladder issues is Cholecystectomy or Gallbladder Surgery. It entails the gallbladder being removed because of gallstones or inflammation. Traditional open surgery or minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques can be used to treat gallbladder disorders. However, laparoscopic surgery usually has fewer side effects, less discomfort, and a quicker recovery. 

Choledochectomy, often known as Bile Duct Surgery, is the removal of the whole or a portion of the bile duct in cases of cancer, strictures, or obstructions. Restoring bile flow from the liver to the small intestine is the primary objective of the surgery. Depending on the particular condition and patient circumstances, surgical techniques may involve minimally invasive treatments such as laparoscopy or open surgery. 

Manipal Hospitals, the best hospital for Liver Gallbladder and Bile Duct Surgery in Dhakuria has a team of experienced surgeons proficient in performing a variety of simple to complex surgeries related to the liver, bile duct, and gall bladder, providing enhanced treatment outcomes.

FAQ's

Your abdominal cavity is opened during open surgery through a single, lengthy incision known as a Laparotomy. Surgeons can see straight into your abdomen. This works effectively for complicated procedures.

During laparoscopic surgery, tiny "keyhole" incisions are used throughout the whole procedure, and the doctor monitors the camera's images on a screen. They finish your Liver Resection with long, specially made instruments. They have robotic arms as well. Because of the limited range of motion, surgeons typically perform less complicated Liver Resections using a laparoscopic or robotic technique. However, as surgical techniques have advanced, more complex surgeries like massive Liver Resections or Liver Resections using living donors can now be performed using robotic or laparoscopic methods. 
 

A resection is the removal of the malignancy from your liver along with the surrounding tissues. Resections are only likely to be considered by your surgeon if: 

  • The cancer is not very big

  • Your liver is in good condition

  • The malignancy has not spread to the blood vessels

Liver Resection is generally advised for the treatment of malignant tumours that are developing issues, such as hepatocellular, bile duct, and gallbladder malignancies. To stop the cancer from spreading, the tumour and the surrounding healthy liver tissue must be removed during surgery. For normal liver function, it is important to remove up to 75% of the liver if the remaining portion is healthy. However, less liver tissue can be safely removed in cases of liver disease such as cirrhosis from hepatitis B or C.
 

Biliary colic is the most typical and identifiable sign of gallbladder illness. It's an episodic pattern of pain in your upper right abdomen, usually in your biliary tract, that frequently accompanies nausea. Usually, biliary colic is an early indication of a potentially worsening biliary illness. Pain in your gallbladder will be severe and will not go away until you receive medical attention if your bile flow entirely halts.

Additional indicators of potential gallbladder illness include:

  • Jaundice is a condition where you can observe the yellowing of the skin and eyes

  • Tenderness around the swollen abdomen

  • A scan revealed large gallbladder polyps

Your healthcare professional will assess your condition, do the required tests to determine the cause if you exhibit any of these symptoms, and plan the type of surgery accordingly.
 

A small incision is made in the belly during Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy, inserting a tube that contains surgical instruments and a video camera to remove the gallbladder while the surgeon watches it on a monitor. A diagnostic evaluation might come first if there's a suspicion of bile duct difficulties. The procedure usually takes between one and two hours. On the other hand, problems or scar tissue from prior surgeries may occasionally require the surgeon to use a wider incision. Not every patient is a good candidate for a Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy. Hence, customised surgical techniques are required. 
 

Choledochectomy, often known as bile duct surgery, is the removal of either the entire or a portion of it in the case of malignancy, strictures, or obstructions. An incision in the belly is made to access the bile duct, commencing the treatment with anaesthesia. To restore bile flow, the surgeon locates the affected spot and removes it gently. It can be essential to reconstruct, employing a variety of methods such as reattaching the bile duct or replacing the deleted segment with a part of the intestine. To stop liquid accumulation, drainage tubes can be installed. After that, the incision is closed, and the patient is continuously monitored for any complications to ensure a speedy recovery. 
 

Your liver may accumulate bile due to a blockage. If left untreated, this can result in extremely serious inflammation and sometimes fatal infections. Additionally, it may result in irreversible liver damage (cirrhosis of the liver), which, if left untreated, may eventually cause liver failure.

A gallbladder infection (cholecystitis) may occur if bile becomes lodged in the area of the ducts closest to your gallbladder. Insufficient bile can also hinder the breakdown of lipids in your small intestine. This may result in malnutrition. 
 

A blockage of the bile duct is not always preventable. However, by consuming fewer high-cholesterol foods, you can lower your chance of gallstone formation and your risk of developing any liver disorders, which can result in strictures. To avoid these complications, one can:  

  • Exercise regularly

  • Consume wholesome, low-saturated-fat foods

  • Maintain a healthy weight

  • Stay away from alcohol or use it moderately

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