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BPH - Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (Enlarged Prostate) in Dhakuria

BPH - Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (Enlarged Prostate)

BPH - (Enlarged Prostate) in Dhakuria

The growth of the prostate gland is a characteristic of a common disorder affecting older men called benign prostatic hyperplasia, or BPH. Urinary symptoms like difficulty peeing, a weak urine stream, frequent urination, and the impression that the bladder is not emptying might result from enlargement. Although BPH is not cancerous, its symptoms can seriously lower quality of life. Raising patient awareness and educating them about BPH can result in prompt medical attention, improved symptom management, and better overall patient outcomes.

To properly manage benign prostatic hyperplasia, Manipal Hospitals provides comprehensive care using cutting-edge diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. Modern technology is used in our Urology department, which is staffed by skilled professionals who offer individualised treatment programs. We prioritise the needs of the patient, ensuring a comprehensive assessment and ongoing care for BPH. Manipal Hospitals strives to enhance the quality of life for BPH patients by treating both the medical and psychological elements of the illness with frequent follow-ups and patient education.

FAQ's

BPH sometimes referred to as benign prostatic hyperplasia, can cause a variety of symptoms that may influence your urination patterns. You could find that you wake up more often to use the restroom, which would interfere with your sleep. You may notice that your urine stream is weaker than normal or find it difficult to start peeing. This may feel urgent and be accompanied by an acute, abrupt need to urinate. You may have discomfort or feel the urge to use the toilet again soon after voiding since you may feel as though your bladder is not empty even after voiding. Furthermore, some people may experience pee trickling or leaking after believing they are done.

Benign prostatic hyperplasia mostly affects men in the older stages of life, with an increased risk in those who are over 40. On the other hand, several factors may influence its growth. You may be more susceptible to BPH if there is a family history of the condition, which may indicate a genetic predisposition. The risk can also be increased by lifestyle factors including obesity and a sedentary lifestyle. These lifestyle decisions may make symptoms worse and hasten the illness's course.

Benign prostatic hyperplasia is not the same as prostate cancer. Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a benign, or non-cancerous, disorder of the prostate gland. Prostate cancer and BPH may have comparable symptoms, such as problems with urination, but they are two separate diseases with different causes and effects. To distinguish between the two, though, a thorough medical assessment is essential because their symptoms might overlap.

A physical examination, diagnostic testing, and a review of medical history are usually used to diagnose BPH. Your symptoms, medical background, and current medicines may be examined by your doctor. A digital rectal exam will probably be conducted to evaluate the dimensions and health of your prostate gland. In addition, they could request tests like a post-void residual volume test to determine the amount of pee left in your bladder after urinating and a urine flow study to gauge the rate of urine flow. To rule out prostate cancer, a blood test for the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) may also be carried out. To obtain a closer look at the prostate and urinary system, imaging techniques like ultrasounds or cystoscopies may be suggested in certain situations.

The severity of your symptoms and how they affect your quality of life will determine the best course of treatment for BPH. Here are common treatments:

  • Drugs: A variety of medications are available to assist control the symptoms of BPH. By relaxing the muscles surrounding the prostate, alpha-blockers enhance the flow of urine. 5-alpha reductase inhibitors can gradually reduce the prostate gland. For certain patients, a combination treatment prescription including both kinds of medicine may be provided.

  • Minimally Invasive Procedures: By shrinking prostate tissue or opening the urethra without requiring significant surgery, procedures including Prostatic Urethral Lift (UroLift), Transurethral Microwave Treatment (TUMT), and Transurethral Needle Ablation (TUNA) might help reduce symptoms.

  • Surgery: When previous therapies are not working or the condition is more serious, surgery may be advised. To increase urine flow, a frequent surgical technique called Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) involves removing a portion of the prostate gland.

Some lifestyle changes that may help include:

  • Dietary Modifications: Reducing the consumption of spicy foods and artificial sweets while increasing the eating of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.

  • Stress Management: It might be helpful to practice stress-reduction methods like yoga, meditation, and deep breathing exercises.

  • Scheduled Bathroom Visits: Urinating regularly, even if you wait to urinate until you feel the need, can help avoid urinary retention and lessen its symptoms.

  • Preventing Constipation: Restrictions during bowel movements can exacerbate symptoms of BPH, therefore it's important to have regular bowel habits.

  • Avoid Some Drugs: Decongestants and antihistamines are two examples of drugs that might make BPH symptoms worse by interfering with bladder function.

Sexual function can be impacted by BPH and its treatments. Men may notice a decline in libido (sex drive), problems getting or keeping an erection (erectile dysfunction), or problems ejaculating, however, not everyone suffers these symptoms. It's important to keep in mind that there are strategies to control these possible side effects. Openly communicate with your doctor so they can guide you and look into treatment alternatives that can assist address these problems and help you manage your BPH symptoms. In addition, sexual health and well-being can be enhanced by leading a healthy lifestyle.

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