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Any disease or disorder related to the musculoskeletal system is treated by an orthopaedic. The musculoskeletal system comprises your bones, ligaments, tendons, muscles, nerves and joints. An orthopaedic doctor will offer treatment options such as medication, fracture repair, arthritis care, joint fusion, surgery or discectomy depending upon the type and complexity of the disease/disorder. These treatment options can reverse a birth defect, injury and conditions like arthritis.
With this article let's find out about all the different treatment options that a full-fledged orthopaedic centre offers and when it’s recommended by an orthopaedic surgeon in Ghaziabad.
Orthopaedic Disease/Disorder Treatment
There are various orthopaedic treatment options offered to the patients depending upon the disorder they are suffering from, their overall health, age, and complications involved.
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Medication
Common problems like pain, fatigue, or minor injuries can be treated with painkillers, muscle relaxants, and anti-inflammatory drugs. In case the pain persists the doctor may prescribe x-rays and other diagnostic tests based on the symptoms to deeply and closely analyse the root cause of the problem.
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Fracture Care
Bone fractures and hairline cracks are commonly reported ortho problems. To treat them the orthopaedic doctor may put a cast to the injured joint with the objective to keep it immobilized and allow it to repair gradually. In case of severe fracture or multiple fractures, surgeries are performed and the bones are secured to their original position with screws.
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Arthritis Care
Painful inflammation in joints is a medical condition that is termed arthritis. It can be due to any injury or degradation of joints in old age. It can be treated with medication if it's low in severity or the doctor may also advise surgery or orthopedic therapy if complications are more.
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Joint Fusion
This is a permanent solution for severe joint problems and comprises the joining of 2 joints and making them stronger. This will impact flexibility but will make the joints stronger and alleviate pain. This procedure can be performed in the following body parts: spine, ankle, wrist, feet, thumb and fingers.
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Arthroscopic Surgery
An arthroscope, an endoscope placed into the joint through a tiny incision, is used during arthroscopy, a minimally invasive surgical technique, to examine the joint and occasionally repair damage.
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Discectomy
A discectomy is a surgical procedure to remove disoriented material that is pressing on the spinal cord or a nerve root. The surgery entails removing a piece of an intervertebral disc, which stresses the spinal cord or radiating nerves and results in pain, weakness, or numbness.
Top 5 Most Common Orthopaedic Surgeries
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Hip replacement
Hip replacement surgery is a very common type of orthopedic surgery among older adults. During the procedure, the natural ball and socket are replaced with metal or plastic ones. The hip is made up of a ball and socket, which accumulate a lot of wear and tear over the course of a lifetime. The cartilage in the hip breaks down as we age and can cause pain while performing simple day-to-day activities.
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Knee Replacement
The whole knee is replaced during a complete knee replacement surgery with metal parts. With partial replacement, just the knee's damaged areas need to be replaced. A popular orthopaedic treatment called a knee arthroscopy makes use of a small camera to diagnose and treat minor issues with the knee.
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Shoulder and Rotator Cuff
The complete ball and socket that make up the shoulder are replaced using metal components, as are only the injured portions in the case of partial replacement. A minimally invasive method of "cleaning up" damaged cartilage without the use of artificial pieces is done through arthroscopic operations.
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Hand and wrist surgeries
Hands and wrists are susceptible to injury from accidents, ageing, and arthritis. Orthopaedic surgery can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including tendinitis, carpal tunnel syndrome, and fractures and dislocations of the wrist, hand, and fingers.
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ACL Surgery
One of the main knee ligaments, the ACL, or anterior cruciate ligament, is frequently strained or torn while participating in sports. A tendon from another area of your body is used in this sort of orthopaedic operation to create a new ACL for your knee.
Book an appointment with an experienced surgeon at the best orthopaedics hospital in Ghaziabad for consultation or to know more about any of the above-discussed procedures. We invite you to explore our official blog page for the latest blogs and reliable medical information on various health topics.
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