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An uncommon kind of cancer known as sarcoma can develop anywhere in the body. A large category of malignancies that start in the bones and soft (also known as connective) tissues are together referred to as sarcomas (soft tissue sarcoma).
Bone sarcomas are most frequently found in the bones, muscles, tendons, cartilage, nerves, fat, and blood vessels. They develop in tissue cells that support or link other types of tissues. Although there are more than 70 different forms of sarcoma, they can be divided into two basic categories: osteosarcoma and soft tissue sarcoma. Visit a top hospital for bone sarcoma treatment in Goa.
Although the prospect of receiving a cancer diagnosis can be frightening, it's crucial to be aware of the dangers and symptoms. Because bone sarcoma is so uncommon, there are numerous myths and misconceptions regarding it. The situation has gotten worse as a result of the abundance of information available online. These beliefs and misconceptions can cause patients to panic and put obstacles in their way of healing, which can be highly harmful. As a result, some common myths and facts about bone sarcoma are discussed below to help you better understand the situation and seek appropriate medical attention when necessary.
Bursting Myths and Facts About Bone Sarcoma
Myth
Bone sarcoma can be prevented by consuming superfoods.
Fact
There is no one meal that can specifically prevent sarcoma, yet several foods may be able to boost a body's immunity to some extent. A balanced diet is the greatest recommendation. Taking a little bit of everything will ensure that you get the full variety of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients that your body requires because each food has distinct and frequently unique nutrients. Intake of more fruits and vegetables and less meat, as well as less sugar, salt, and fats. Consuming a "rainbow" of fruits and vegetables—that is, consuming foods in all of their hues—will also guarantee the availability of a variety of nutrients.
Myth
Since the lump does not hurt, it cannot be a sarcoma.
Fact
Most malignant tumours, whether cancerous or sarcomatous, are painless. Unfortunately, by the time the pain persists, the sarcoma is already advanced. For instance, a third of the bone must be damaged in cases of bone sarcomas before the individual experiences any discernible discomfort. Unless a tumour is pressing against or eroding into the nerves, there is typically no pain associated with soft tissue sarcomas.
Myth
One cannot have sarcoma because the blood tests for tumour markers are normal.
Fact
There are currently no blood tests that can diagnose sarcomas using tumour marker proteins. A few types of liver cancer (AFP), ovarian cancer (CA125), pancreatic cancer (CA19-9), breast cancer (CA15-3), colorectal cancer (CEA), and prostate cancer (PSA) are among the cancers that the current executive health screen tumour marker tests can actually check for, but there is no test for sarcomas.
Myth
A bone sarcoma will grow after the biopsy.
Fact
This misconception developed because, in the past, clinicians frequently performed whole-body staging tests like PET scans following a biopsy. This produced the false impression that the surgery caused the sarcoma to spread when it turned out that it had already done so. Bone sarcomas do not disperse as quickly. Before the cancerous cells may travel from one area of the body to another, they must first undergo a series of mutations. Nowadays, percutaneous or minimally invasive core needle procedures can be used to perform the majority of biopsies. Percutaneous core needle biopsies are frequently carried out under radiologic supervision for improved accuracy and to prevent damaging neighbouring vital organs and structures.
Myth
Stage 4 bone sarcoma patients have no chance of survival.
Fact
Patients with bone sarcoma now have a better chance of surviving even when they are detected at advanced stages thanks to significant advancements in surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy, as well as clinical studies in novel medicines, gene therapy, and stem cell therapies.
Myth
Treatment for sarcoma does more harm than good.
Fact
The majority of these anxieties are linked to chemotherapy because of possible side effects, including nausea and hair loss. This is not completely accurate. For instance, not all patients will have hair loss, and even when they do, the hair frequently regrows successfully. Additionally, there are more medications available to combat side effects like nausea, which doctors frequently prescribe as a preventative measure to make treatment more tolerable.
Myth
The only available treatment for bone sarcoma is amputation.
Fact
Up to 90% of patients at bone cancer treatment facilities have limb salvage. People who get limb-saving surgery have identical survival rates to individuals who have their limbs amputated.
Consult a top orthopaedic surgeon in Goa for the diagnosis and treatment of Bone Sarcoma.
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