Diabetes mellitus: Definition, Types, Symptoms, And Treatment
Dr. Mohit Saran
2 Min Read
Apr 30, 2024
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The human body works non-stop throughout life. However, trauma, ageing and other factors bring wear and tear to the internal organs. This wear and tear often show in the form of symptoms. Internal Medicine deals with diagnosing and treating conditions that affect the internal organs. It is a multidisciplinary field that draws on knowledge from various medical specialities. It is also known as general medicine or primary care. A well-trained internal medicine physician can be the best approach for initial contact with a patient. Internal medicine is often considered the backbone of the entire health system. General medicine does not focus on a specific organ system. However, it addresses general health issues: such as diabetes, heart disease, and cancer. General medicine aims to identify underlying causes for symptoms and then treat those causes rather than the symptoms themselves. An experienced internal medicine doctor has the ability to diagnose life-threatening, and non-life-threatening diseases, rare diseases and other disorders of the systems of body. In internal medicine, doctors often diagnose patients with conditions that are not immediately life-threatening but can lead to significant health problems if left untreated. Manipal Hospitals has the best internal medicine doctors in Gurugram for treating conditions that affect the human body.
Manipal Hospital is the best internal medicine hospital in Gurugram. The Department of Internal Medicine boasts state-of-the-art facilities. It uses the latest medical advancements to offer the best treatment to patients. We offer inpatient and outpatient facilities for managing patients with illnesses requiring primary care and hospital care.
The expert internists develop programs and advances in the administration of care to improve patient satiety and safety and to achieve excellence in research, clinical care and teaching. The department also offers continuing education programmes and quality improvement in its services. We can handle various infectious diseases, including AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome), Influenza, Hepatitis, Tuberculosis, Pneumonia, Malaria, Endocarditis, Acute Febrile and other tropical diseases. Hygiene management is of utmost importance at the hospital. To ensure this, we also have an ICU facility for patients needing isolation. One can get the expertise of the best internal medicine in Gurgaon at Manipal Hospitals.
The Department of internal medicine provides the following treatment and procedures:
Ascitic fluid tapping involves removing the excess fluid accumulated in the abdominal cavity. The doctor uses a needle to drain the fluid trapped in the abdominal cavity.
A lumbar puncture is also called a spinal tap. It is a diagnostic test in which the doctors take out the cerebrospinal fluid to determine diseases of the central nervous system.
During the procedure, the doctors insert a needle into the space between the two lumbar bones (lower back) to remove the cerebrospinal fluid for testing.
Peripheral Doppler study helps diagnose narrowed arteries or veins, blood clots, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and blood vessel injuries.
It uses high-frequency ultrasound waves to look for the blood flow in the arteries and veins. The test is also called the blood flow study.
Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is a simple and quick test that helps sample superficial masses (lumps and bumps) on the body. It tests for thyroid, lymph nodes and salivary gland diseases. The doctors recommend it to determine any suspected and unsuspected malignancy.
The space between the lung and the chest wall is called pleural space.
Pleural aspiration involves inserting a needle or tube into the space to extract the accumulated fluid around the lungs. Doctors perform the pleural aspiration under real-time ultrasound guidance. The procedure is also called thoracocentesis.
Abscess means the collection of pus from in and around the organ.
Liver abscess aspiration involves draining the abscess from the liver and examining it for diseases. It is an image-guided procedure.
This routine procedure uses ultrasound to extract a small liver tissue sample for analysis in a lab.
Doctors recommend it to diagnose liver dysfunctions, facilitate prognostication, grade the disease and plan treatment strategies.
Schedule an appointment at the best Internal Medicine Hospital in Gurugram to avail the latest medical care or consult the best internal medicine doctor in Gurugram.
The procedure helps remove excess accumulated fluid in the pleural space.
The doctors insert a needle to remove the pleural effusion using ultrasound guidance.
The internists at the Manipal hospital work on their toes to ensure the patients get the most accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. They put in their expertise and knowledge to provide diagnosis, treatment and compassionate care to patients with varied illnesses.
The Department of Internal Medicine offers the following facilities and services.
Diabetes Management: Diabetes is considered the root cause of several illnesses. Diabetes management involves preventive measures, regular monitoring, and timely diagnosis and treatment. Our team performs complete check-ups for diabetes patients to prevent associated complications.
Thyroid Management: Thyroid management is essential to keep a check on the disease and prevent its repercussions. Our team provides holistic treatment for thyroid problems through physical and medical examinations. They prescribe medicines, diets or surgery depending on the severity.
Weight Management: Obesity can lead to several health problems. Our expert team of doctors, nurses and dieticians offer a sustainable approach to help patients manage their weight by altering their diet and lifestyle. Suppose the medications, lifestyle changes and diet plans do not work. In that case, doctors recommend weight-loss surgeries like Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy.
HIV Testing: Human immunodeficiency virus causes AIDS. It weakens the immune system. Doctors recommend HIV testing for people in the age group of 13 to 64 years and pregnant women.
Diagnosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Some lung disorders cannot get the correct diagnosis. Our team of internists diagnose COPD timely by reviewing the family and medical history and using the results of a few tests like lung (pulmonary) function tests, chest X-ray, CT scan, and arterial blood gas analysis, among others.
Arthritis Management: Aging causes the weakening of the bones. Our team has rheumatoid arthritis experts who offer the most sought-after treatment for patients suffering from
Autoimmune Diseases
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Osteoarthritis
Psoriatic Arthritis
Gout
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Connective Tissue Disorders.
Old-Age Health Concerns: Elderly often face several health concerns. The multidisciplinary team of doctors, nurses, physical therapists, nutritionists, social workers, and psychological counsellors at Manipal Hospital work together to provide expert care for the elderly suffering from various medical conditions. We focus on their social and emotional needs and work to provide holistic care to them.
Individual Treatment Plan: We provide a custom treatment program catering to the needs of individual patients. Our outpatient, inpatient and emergency care services are available 24 hours daily. Schedule an appointment with the best internal medicine doctor in Gurugram at Manipal Hospitals.
Our treatment and services include:
A multidisciplinary approach to evaluating the mental health problem
Individual psychotherapy
Clinical Psychopharmacology
Electroencephalogram (EEG) monitored Electroconvulsive therapy
Family, marital, and group therapy
Counselling
Therapy for children and adolescents with emotional and behavioural issues.
At-home therapy for enhanced assessment and treatment
An assigned physician will look into all the general information about the patient and then review the current injury or disorder. Based on findings, further diagnostic procedures or treatment will be recommended.
The internal medicine doctor acts as the primary care physician in emergencies. Their training extends beyond adults and involves surgeries, obstetrics and paediatrics. Single-organ doctors consult internists for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases concerning multi-organs. Manipal Hospitals has the best internal medicine doctors in Gurugram.
Apart from these four chronic diseases- cancer, diabetes, stroke and heart disease, several other issues such as allergies, anemia, arthritis, blood pressure, cholesterol issues, digestive disorders, colon disease,thyroid disorders, urine and bladder problems, tendonitis and bursitis, along with many more medical conditions affect adults. Consult with our internal medicine experts in Gurugram.
An internal medicine doctor aims to prevent, diagnose, and treat various diseases. These include common illnesses, acute and chronic illnesses and complex diagnostic problems. They take care of adult patients specifically.
A general physician provides care for patients of all ages. They provide treatment for non-life threatening diseases, early detection and referral to other doctors for consultation, prevention and immunisation.
Schedule an appointment at the best internal medicine hospital in Gurugram.
While some medical conditions are caused by external facts, many medical problems arise due to genetic predispositions.
Internal medicine doctors specialise in internal body organs and systems but are not limited to those areas. Internists help prevent, diagnose and treat everything from skin rash to ear infections.
They are not surgeons. However, surgeons consult them for preoperative evaluation to decide the course of treatment for the patients.
There are a wide range of medical conditions that are preventable and several programs are set in place to manage an adult’s health. However, not all medical disorders are completely preventable. Visit our best internal medicine hospital in Gurugram to have the best treatment.
Nephrology.
Neurocritical Care.
Pulmonary Disease.
Pulmonary Disease and Critical Care Medicine.
Rheumatology.
Sports Medicine.
Transplant Hepatology
It is extremely important to follow up with annual health checkups. This will help you keep a check on several risk factors that may lead to complex conditions in the future.
Manipal Hospitals is dedicated to providing high-quality, personalised care and building long-term partnerships with its patients. Our Internal Medicine Department, it’s various subspecialities and patients are a testament to this.
Contact us to know more about Internal medicine problems and book an appointment with one of our specialized today.