10 Early Signs of Alzheimer’s Disease
Department of Neurology
4 Min Read
Dec 04, 2024
Neurology studies the central and peripheral nervous systems and how they affect behaviour. Neurologists are physicians who diagnose and treat disorders of the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. They also evaluate patients with problems in balance and persistent headaches. Consult our Best Neurology Hospital in Gurgaon if you need treatment and care for neurological disorders.
Manipal Hospitals is India's finest hospital for treating neurological disorders with expertise. We have a dedicated Centre of excellence in neurosciences, which offers the best neurodisease treatment in Gurgaon.
We offer assessment and management for the entire range of neurological problems. Our world-renowned neurologists have immense diagnosis and treatment experience and offer the best possible treatment.
Manipal Hospitals, a top notch Neuro Hospital in Gurgaon has more than 30 years of experience helping people manage neurological disorders and participate in global research on neurological problems.
Apart from having the best neurologist team, our multidisciplinary approach means we can provide all kinds of care under one roof. In addition, we have access to advanced tools and technology that make treatments more effective.
EEG or Electroencephalogram is a test that records electrical activity of the brain and brain wave patterns.
EMG or Electromyography is an invasive diagnostic procedure to assess the health of muscles and the nerve cells that control them (motor neurons). EMG results can reveal nerve dysfunction, muscle dysfunction or problems with nerve-to-muscle signal transmission.
After confirming stroke, a neurologist will prescribe a series of scans, tests, and examinations to identify the way a stroke has affected the neurological system. The standard battery of tests will include MRIs, CT scans, Ultrasound, blood draws, angiograms and echocardiograms. These tests will shed light on the severity of the stroke as well as the…
Whether you need to be admitted to our hospital for a serious neurological condition, or come in for a day procedure, our high precision diagnostic equipment help our neurology team to prescribe the best mode of treatment. That’s why patients trust Manipal Hospitals with precise diagnosis.
Our brain and spinal cord are surrounded by fluid called cerebrospinal fluid. Lumbar puncture is a procedure in which doctor collects a sample of cerebrospinal fluid which can be tested in the lab for diseases of the brain and spinal cord.
Nerves control the muscles in the body by electrical signals and this impulse make the muscles react in specific ways. NCS or Nerve Conduction Study is a non-invasive test which measures how well and how fast the nerves can send electrical signals.
Some of the common neurological disorders are of the spinal cord, muscular dystrophy, myasthenia gravis, epilepsy, and even insomnia.
Patients suffering from brain trauma or disease that requires round the clock monitoring and care are admitted into the neuro intensive care. The neuro ICU has a team of neurological specialists and nurses that are trained and experienced in providing intensive care to patients. They are equipped to detect and treat a number of neurological disorders…
A memory clinic is a place where people with neurological disorders are treated by neurologists and psychologists to improve their ability to function on a day to day basis. A major symptom of neurological diseases like dementia is the loss of memory that can severely affect an individual and those around them. Professional help after an early diagnosis…
Children are delicate and are the most important people for us. This is why our exclusive paediatric services offer comprehensive diagnosis and management for children who have disorders of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, or muscles. Our highly proficient team specializes in providing neurological care, individual consultations, and customised treatment…
Most strokes are acute and typically start suddenly and worsen rapidly. Sometimes a stroke may be preceded by a transient ischemic attack (TIA), a temporary stroke that reverses itself before it causes any lasting effects.
The dedicated premium lab at Manipal Hospital is equipped with powerful diagnostic intruments. The Electrophysiology lab boasts of high precision Electroencephalogram (EEG), video telemetry and Electromyography (EMG) scans. An electroencephalogram (EEG) is a test that measures and records the electrical activity of the brain. Here, electrical sensors…
The human mind is an intricate web of emotions, thoughts and behaviours. Similarly, the brain operates through electric signals that influence our actions. This intriguing combination is what our immensely talented neurologists and neuropsychologists at Manipal Hospitals handle on a daily basis.
What Are Neurological Disorders?
Neurological disorders are globally the leading cause of disability and death. They occur when the nervous system is damaged or malfunctions. The nervous system comprises the brain and spinal cord, which control all our functions, from breathing to walking. It also controls our senses, such as sight and hearing, and produces hormones that regulate our emotions and behaviour. Read the blog on How stress impacts the nervous system to get through knowledge on the matter.
There are more than 100 recognised neurological disorders. These include Epilepsy, Multiple Sclerosis (MS), Stroke, Parkinson's Disease, Alzheimer's Disease, Huntington's Disease, Tourette Syndrome and many others. Some conditions may be inherited, while others may result from an injury or infection.
Manipal Hospitals is the best neurology hospital in Gurgaon that offers diagnosis and management for over 100 neurological conditions like:
Acute stroke is a sudden attack or brain damage caused by a blood clot or bleeding in the brain. The symptoms can appear suddenly and often include weakness, paralysis, numbness and difficulty speaking or understanding speech. Acute stroke is a medical emergency that needs immediate medical care to prevent further damage to the brain.
Cerebrovascular Diseases affect the blood vessels in the brain. They can cause a stroke if they result in bleeding or plaque buildup in the arteries. A stroke can lead to significant impairment, including death, depending on its severity and location within the brain.
Epilepsy causes repeated seizures and episodes of disturbed brain function due to abnormal electrical activity in the brain. These disturbances can cause changes in awareness, behaviour and movement. Epilepsy may be controlled but not necessarily cured. It is a chronic condition. There are many types of epilepsy, and some may have more than one type.
Neuromuscular diseases are a broad category of disorders affecting the central and peripheral nervous systems. They can be inherited or acquired, and they can affect many different parts of the body. Neuromuscular diseases can lead to muscle weakness and atrophy, making it difficult for patients to perform daily tasks. If a neuromuscular disease affects the legs, it can also cause difficulty walking and standing.
Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a condition that progressively deteriorates the brain. It causes the loss of dopamine-producing cells in the brain's region that control movements leading to tremors, muscle stiffness, and balance problems. Symptoms usually begin between 50 and 60 and progress slowly over 10 to 15 years. There is currently no cure for PD. Treatments are available to help manage symptoms.
Alzheimer's is a brain disorder leading to progressive memory loss and other cognitive symptoms. It is a leading cause of Dementia among older people. Plaques and Tangles are prime suspects of Alzheimer's causing cell death and tissue loss. Plaques are accumulated protein fragments between neurons. Tangles are insoluble twisted fibres inside the brain's cells.
As time progresses, the plaques and tangles accumulate in the brain, eventually leading to death. The disease can be diagnosed with an MRI or PET scan. While there is no cure, timely detection and diagnosis can help plan the course of treatment to help manage symptoms and slow disease progression.
Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a disease in which the body's immune system attacks the nerve fibres. The resulting damage causes communication problems between the brain and other body parts. It can cause paralysis, vision loss, memory problems, and fatigue, among many other symptoms.
Demyelinating disorders cause damage to the Myelin Sheath, the protective covering around the axons of nerves which may cause muscle weakness and paralysis.
Several treatment options can help improve symptoms and prevent further damage. Some advanced therapies are showing beneficial results for treatment as well.
EEG (Electroencephalography) is a technique that involves placing electrodes on the scalp to measure electrical activity in the brain. The electrodes pick up signals from the brain and convert them into numbers for analysis. EEGs diagnose conditions like epilepsy, sleep disorders and head trauma. You can get the best eeg test in Gurgaon with the help of a team of experts at Manipal Hospitals.
MRI stands for Magnetic Resonance Imaging. It is a non-invasive medical diagnostic procedure that uses a magnetic field and radio waves to create cross-sectional images of the body. MRI is the preferred imaging modality for neurological disorders and detects Tumours, Strokes, Inflammation, Infections and other Brain and Spinal Cord Diseases. MRI is also used to evaluate blood flow in the brain (cerebral blood flow studies). The MRI scan provides an image of the brain's anatomy (physical structure) and can be used to detect bleeding inside or around the brain or spinal cord.
A CT scan is an X-ray that uses a computer to create cross-sectional images of the body. It diagnoses neurological disorders like brain tumours, strokes and other conditions like Alzheimer's or Multiple Sclerosis. CT scans also detect cancers and help plan treatment for certain types of cancer.
Ultrasound is a powerful diagnostic tool in the evaluation of neurological disorders. The non-invasive procedure uses sound waves to create images of soft tissues, such as muscles and nerves. The appearance of these tissues can identify potential causes for symptoms, helping with diagnosis and treatment.
A Lumbar Puncture (LP) collects Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) from the spinal canal. Doctors draw out a sample of CSF for testing by inserting a needle into the lower back. This procedure is a part of routine medical care and concerns the central nervous system.
EMG (Electromyography) measures the electrical activity in the muscles. It diagnoses problems with the nervous system, including nerve damage, muscle weakness and paralysis. The small needle electrodes placed on the skin overlying the muscles detect the electrical activity in the muscles. The Electromyograph (EMG) machine amplifies the signal from these electrodes and displays it on a computer screen for analysis.
A Nerve Conduction Study (NCS) measures how quickly signals travel from the brain to the rest of the body. An NCS can help diagnose nerve disorders like Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Multiple Sclerosis, and Guillain-Barré syndrome.
The procedure typically involves placing electrodes on the skin near the tested area and stimulating those nerves with an electrical current. Electrodes capture the electrical activity from the stimulated nerves and send it to a computer for analysis.
Manipal Hospitals, Gurgaon Electrophysiology lab boasts high-precision Electroencephalogram (EEG), Video Telemetry and Electromyography (EMG) scans that allow you to diagnose neurological disorders with the help of experts.
An Electroencephalogram (EEG) records the brain's electrical activity. The EMG measures electrical activity in response to a nerve's muscle stimulation. The Electrophysiology Lab provides comprehensive testing for neurological disorders.
3-Tesla MRI is a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) that uses magnetic fields to create detailed images of the body's internal organs and tissues. The higher magnetic field strength allows for more precise imaging, which can help diagnose various conditions. 3-Tesla MRI machines are also more precise than traditional MRI machines and diagnose tumours or other abnormalities in the brain and the spinal cord.
PET-CT is an imaging test that uses Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and Computerized Tomography (CT). It diagnoses neurological disorders, including brain tumours, Stroke, Alzheimer's, and Parkinson's.
The PET part of the test involves injecting radioactive sugar into the body through an IV. The sugar collects in areas of the body where cells are using more oxygen than usual, showing bright spots on the images produced by the CT scan.
The CT scan takes pictures from many angles and combines them into cross-sectional image slices showing the body's structure at different depths. The PET scan adds information about how much activity is happening in other body areas at any given moment.
Molecular Diagnostics detects and measures specific cellular alterations and genetic sequences in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), ribonucleic acid (RNA), amino acids, or their proteins. Molecular Diagnostics assess molecular biomarkers for specific diseases and help in diagnoses of neurological disorders and a person's health at a cellular and molecular level.
A Memory Clinic is a place where patients with problems related to their memory can receive help. The clinic has doctors who specialise in treating neurological disorders and provide services from diagnosis and treatment through research and education.
The goal of a Memory Clinic is to stop deterioration in Dementia through early diagnosis and treatment, identify and treat disorders that might be contributing to the patient's problems, evaluate new treatment possibilities, and assure patients.
After diagnosing a stroke, neurologists prescribe a series of scans and tests to identify how the stroke has affected the neurological system. The tests may include MRI, CT scan, Ultrasound, blood draws, Angiograms and Echocardiograms. These tests can shed light on the stroke's severity and the likelihood of additional strokes. Continuous monitoring and regular checkups can help neurologists detect clots and clotting sources which undergo surgical treatments under the best neurosurgeon in Gurgaon.
Neuro Intensive Care is a subspecialty of intensive care focusing on patients' neurosurgical and neurological care. Neuro intensive care aims to provide rapid assessment, stabilisation, and treatment of acute brain and nervous system disorders.
Manipal Hospitals is the finest neurology hospital in Gurgaon that offers facilities like:
Outpatient Services
In-patient Services
Adult Neurology Services
Neuro Intensive Care
Memory Clinic
Paediatric Neurology Services
Electrophysiology Lab
3-Tesla MRI
PET-CT
Molecular Diagnostics
Cerebrovascular Diseases Care
Paediatric and Adult Epilepsy Care
Neuromuscular diseases Treatment
Management of Parkinson's Disease and related disorders
Management of Alzheimer's Disease and other conditions of cognition
Management of Multiple Sclerosis and other Demyelinating Disorders.
After gathering general information about the patient's health the Neurologist will review the patient's medical history, and do a complete physical examination. Then the doctor might order tests for your vision, smell odors and hear sounds, coordination, memory, strength, reflexes, ability to feel physical objects, reasoning, and puzzle-solving abilities.
A neurologist is a highly trained specialist who treats conditions of the brain, Spinal cord, nerves, and muscles. Consult with the best neurology hospital in Gurgaon to know more about the treatment.
Stroke, migraine, Parkinson’s disease, Epilepsy, Alzheimer’s disease, Muscular Dystrophies and Peripheral Neuropathy are some common conditions in this vast and complex field.
The Neurologist will review your symptoms in-depth and ask you about any associated medical conditions that you may have. He will then proceed to do a detailed examination including a thorough assessment of the nervous system. The neurologist may order some investigations to arrive at a definitive diagnosis. Thereafter the plan of management, prognosis and follow-up visits will be discussed with you at length. Visit the best neurology hospital in Gurgaon to have the best treatment.
Rapid advances in the understanding of neurological disorders have translated into a highly effective treatment for almost all neurological conditions. Rapid strides in neuro-diagnostics have enabled early diagnosis and vastly improved outcomes.
The impact of neurological treatment on long-term prognosis depends on the specific condition, its severity, and the individual's response to treatment. In some cases, treatment can result in significant improvement and a positive long-term prognosis, whereas in other cases, the condition may need to be managed for life. It's important to consult with the best doctor at the neuro hospital in Gurgaon to get the finest neurology treatment impact for long-term prognosis.
Manipal Hospitals offers advanced technologies and treatments for neurology, including state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and minimally invasive procedures. Get to know more about the latest technologies and treatments by visiting the best neurology hospital in Gurgaon.
Yes, patients with neurological conditions at Manipal Hospitals can expect to receive a comprehensive and coordinated care plan, incorporating the latest technologies and treatments to provide the best possible outcomes. Walk in to the best neuro hospital in Gurgaon to get the finest treatment and care plan for neurological disease.
The success of treatment for a neurological condition can depend on many factors, such as the specific condition, the severity of the condition, the patient's overall health, and the type of treatment received. If you are seeking treatment for a neurological condition, it is crucial to speak with your top neurologist in Gurgaon or reach out to Manipal Hospitals directly to get more information about their success rates for specific conditions.
It is possible that Manipal Hospitals may be conducting research studies or clinical trials related to the treatment of neurological conditions. It is recommended to contact the neuro hospital in Gurgaon directly to inquire about any current or upcoming studies related to your specific condition.
Yes, there are often support groups and resources available for people with specific neurological conditions. These can provide a valuable source of information, support, and encouragement. It's important to research and reaches out to local and online resources to find those that may be helpful for you. To know more, visit the best hospital for neurology treatment in Gurgaon.
Yes, there may be non-invasive treatments, such as physical therapy, medication, or complementary therapies, available for your specific condition at the brain specialist hospital.
It depends on the specific condition and individual case, but some neurological conditions may be treated with surgery. You can get the best surgery options once you visit the best neurology hospital in Gurgaon.
Yes, a headache is a neurological condition.
Headache is a medical term for pain in the head. It can result from various contributing factors such as stress and tension, dehydration, hunger or overeating sugar, and sinus problems.
Dementia worsens as a result of several factors. It can be further exacerbated by:
Poor diet. Not getting enough nutrients and vitamins in the diet can cause brain function to deteriorate.
Lack of exercise. The brain may not function as well as it could without any activity.
Stressful situations. Constant stress or having trouble coping with stressful situations will negatively affect the brain's functioning and make Dementia worse.
Yes, a person can live long with Dementia, with 8-10 being the average years, but many factors affect how long a person will live.
Diabetes and heart ailments reduce the chances of survival significantly.
Loved ones must ensure that patients consume medication on time, including antianxiety drugs or antidepressants.
Lastly, family members and caregivers must ensure their loved ones have regular physical activity to keep them mentally healthy and improve their physical health!
There are a few ways to prevent neurological diseases that are not genetic or congenital disabilities.
Improve lifestyle to include more physical activity. Exercise is essential to keep the brain healthy and reduce the risk of developing neurological diseases.
Eat fruits, vegetables, and whole grains regularly as they contain antioxidants that fight off free radicals preventing brain damage.
Fish oil and vitamin D3 help maintain a healthy balance of Omega-3 fatty acids to help reduce inflammation throughout our bodies and protect us from various diseases, including neurological disorders like Alzheimer's disease or Parkinson's disease.
Ensure timely diagnosis of any neurological symptoms under the best neurologist in Gurgaon.
Contact us to know more about neurological problems, and book an appointment with one of our Neurology specialists today.