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Many different types of pain may be experienced by almost half of cancer patients. It might be moderate, severe, short-lived, impact one or more organs and bones, or long-lasting and affect many. The treatment regimens for cancer pain management in Hebbal, Bangalore are customised to meet the requirements since everyone's pain is unique.
Causes of Pain
Tumor-related Pain
Most cancer pain is brought on by a tumour pressing on a bone, nerve, or organ. Location may affect how much pain you feel. For instance, a little tumour close to a nerve or the spinal cord can be extremely painful, whereas a bigger tumour elsewhere would not.
Pain from Medical Treatment
Surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy may all be painful. Additionally, individuals with a reduced immune system, which is often a side effect of these medicines, are more prone to have several unpleasant illnesses.
Post-operative Pain
Relieving discomfort after surgery aids in faster and more complete healing.
Management of Pain
For the therapy of cancer pain, several medications are employed. While some medications are effective at treating all forms of pain, others focus on certain types of pain and may need a prescription.
Mild to Moderate Discomfort
Acetaminophen and NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs), such as aspirin and ibuprofen, are examples of non-opioids. The majority of non-opioids are available without a prescription over-the-counter.
Moderate to Extreme Pain
Oxycodone, fentanyl, methadone, hydrocodone, codeine, and morphine are some examples of opioids.
Burning and Tingling Pain
Amitriptyline, doxepin, imipramine, and trazodone are a few antidepressants. The use of an antidepressant does not indicate mental disease or depression.
Antiepileptics
Gabapentin is one such instance. Using an antiepileptic does not guarantee you will have seizures.
Steroids
Prednisone and dexamethasone may relieve pain caused by swelling.
Alternatives to Drugs for Pain Management
In addition to painkillers, your doctor or nurse may advise non-drug methods for managing your pain. These procedures will improve your health, but they shouldn't be used in place of medication.
Biofeedback is a method that makes the patient aware of biological processes generally considered involuntary (blood pressure, skin temperature, and heart rate). Patients may be able to exert some conscious, intentional control over these processes, which may affect how much pain they experience.
Breathing and relaxation techniques direct the patient's attention away from the pain and toward completing a particular job.
Distraction is a technique for diverting focus to a more pleasurable event, thing, or circumstance
Physically stimulating your muscles or nerves may help you relax and eliminate uncomfortable muscular contractions or spasms.
Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS): The pain-causing area of the skin is exposed to a little electric current.
When Medication is Insufficient
There's a chance your discomfort won't go away with medication. If so, think about using these techniques to lessen the pain:
Radiation Therapy
This procedure lessens discomfort by reducing a tumour. For some individuals, a single radiation dosage may be beneficial.
Surgery
Treatments to remove all or part of a tumour might ease discomfort when a tumour is pushing on nerves or other bodily components.
Nerve Blocks
Some temporary or long-term nerve blocks may ease some painful disorders. Some individuals may also get relief from implanted pain pumps.
Neurosurgery
Nerves are sliced to reduce pain, often in the spinal cord.
Consult with specialized doctors to get cancer pain treatment in Hebbal, Bangalore.
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