Common ailments like sore throat, cold and flu, headaches, ear infections, urinary tract infections, allergies and hepatitis

Common ailments treatment in Hebbal, Bangalore

In general, a sore throat is characterised by pain, scratchiness, or irritation of the throat that worsens as a result of swallowing. Sore throats are commonly brought on by viral infections, such as the flu or a cold or the flu. In most cases, a sore throat caused by a virus will heal on its own.

Antibiotics are necessary to treat complications associated with strep throat, a less common type of sore throat brought about by bacteria. Other causes that are less common sore throats require common ailments treatment in Hebbal, Bangalore.

A treatment plan 

A sore throat caused by a viral infection usually lasts five to seven days and does not require medical treatment. Viral infections cannot be treated with antibiotics.

Many people turn to acetaminophen or other mild pain relievers to alleviate pain and fever.

If your child is suffering from pain, you may wish to consider giving them over-the-counter pain medications designed for infants or children, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen.

A child or teenager should no longer be given aspirin due to the risk of Reye's syndrome, a severe life-threatening disease caused by the liver and brain swelling.

Treatment of Cold and Flu

Colds are viral infections of the nose and throat. Although it may not feel like it, it is, in most cases, harmless. A variety of viruses can bring on colds.

It is common for healthy adults to experience two or three colds per year, and colds are more common in infants and young children.

Most people recover from a common cold in a week or ten days, and Smokers may experience longer symptoms. It is not necessary to seek medical attention for a common cold. If symptoms remain unchanged or if they worsen, it is recommended that you consult your physician.

Treatment

The common cold cannot be cured, and common cold usually improves without treatment within a week to ten days. Coughs can sometimes last for a few more days, however. Take care of yourself while your body heals. You can drink plenty of fluids, humidify the air, rinse your nasal passages with saline solution, and get adequate sleep, for example.

Cold viruses cannot be treated with antibiotics, and antibiotics should not be used unless there is an infection caused by bacteria present.

Treatment of Headaches

Headaches are pains in the head or face that are often described as throbbing, constant, sharp, or dull. There can be a wide range of types, severity levels, locations, and causes of migraines.

What is the treatment for a headache?

The type of headache determines the treatment.

Treating primary headaches requires knowing your triggers. Keep a headache diary to learn what causes your headaches so you can decrease their frequency. Your physician can tailor your treatment based on your motivations. Anxiety or stress may cause headaches, and counselling and stress management techniques may help you cope more effectively with this trigger. Reduce your stress level to reduce headaches. Every headache doesn't need medication.

Treatment of Ear Infections

There are two types of ear infections: bacterial and viral. It is conceivable to acquire them in your middle ear, the part of your ear just behind the eardrum, and your outer and inner ear. As a result of inflammation or fluid buildup, they often disappear on their own, but they may be painful.

Infections of the urinary tract: Treatment

The urinary tract can be infected at any point. An individual's urinary system includes the kidneys, the ureters, the bladder, and the urethra. Infections of the urinary tract typically affect the bladder and the urethra of the lower urinary tract.

It is more common for women to develop UTIs. It can be annoying and painful to suffer from bladder infections that are limited to the bladder. Serious health problems can result from UTIs that spread to the kidneys.

Most of the time, antibiotics are the first line of treatment for urinary tract infections in most cases. To determine which medicine should be used and how long, you must understand your health and the type of bacteria in your urine.

In the case of simple urinary tract infections, fluoroquinolones are not commonly recommended as a treatment. Several of these drugs are included in this category, including ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, and others. Generally, these drugs are associated with a greater risk than benefit in treating uncomplicated urinary tract infections.

Your healthcare provider is likely to prescribe a fluoroquinolone medicine as a last resort if there are no other treatment options available to treat a complicated UTI or kidney infection if there are no other treatment options.

In most cases, symptoms of UTI are gone within a few days of starting treatment for the condition. There is a possibility that you will need to continue receiving antibiotics for a week or more. Ensure that all medications prescribed to you are taken by the instructions on the label.

Treatment of Allergies

When your body's immunity reacts to a foreign substance - such as pollen, bee venom or pet dander - or a food that does produce an allergic response in most people, you develop an allergy.

Antibodies are proteins produced by your immune system. In the case of allergies, your immune system makes antibodies that identify a particular allergen as harmful, even though the allergen does not pose a threat. Upon exposure to the allergen, your immune system may react by inflaming your skin, sinuses, airways, or digestive system.

When to see a doctor

You may need to see your health care provider when you suffer from symptoms that you suspect are caused by an allergy and you find that you are not relieved by nonprescription allergy medication. If you experience any symptoms after starting a new drug, you should contact your healthcare provider as soon as possible.

It is important to remember that even though you may feel better after receiving an epinephrine injection, you should visit the emergency department to ensure that you don't have any recurrence of your symptoms once the injection becomes ineffective.

As soon as you experience symptoms of anaphylaxis or if you have ever experienced a severe allergy attack, you should speak to your healthcare provider. To evaluate, diagnose, and manage the symptoms of anaphylaxis, you will probably need to consult with a physician specialising in allergies and immunology who is an expert in those conditions.

Complications

As a result of allergies, you are more likely to develop certain other medical conditions, including:

Anaphylaxis. You are more likely to suffer from this serious allergy-induced reaction if you suffer from severe allergies. The most common triggers of anaphylaxis are foods, medications, and insect stings.

Asthma. If you suffer from allergies, an immune system reaction that affects the airways and breathing, you are more likely to develop asthma. Exposure to an allergen present in the environment is one of the most common triggers for asthma attacks. 

Sinusitis and infections of the ears or lungs. Asthma and hay fever are two conditions that are more likely to develop if you already suffer from them.

A treatment plan

Treatments for allergies include,

• Avoiding allergens. Our specialists will assist you in identifying and avoiding the triggers of your allergies. In general, this is the most significant step in preventing allergic reactions and reducing symptoms.

• The medication. Depending upon the severity of your allergy, medications can help reduce your immune response and alleviate your symptoms. If appropriate, based on the severity of your condition, your provider may suggest non-prescription or prescription medications in the format of pills or liquids, nasal sprays or eye drops.

• Treatment with immunotherapy. In case of severe allergies or allergies that have not been fully resolved by other treatments, your provider may recommend allergen immunotherapy. A series of injections of purified allergen extracts is administered over a period of several years in this treatment.

• Another form of immunotherapy is the administration of a tablet under the tongue until it dissolves. Sublingual medications can provide relief from some pollen allergies.

•  In case of emergency, epinephrine should be administered. You may need to carry an emergency epinephrine shot at all times if you have a severe allergy. An epinephrine injection may reduce the symptoms of a severe allergic reaction until medical attention can be provided.

Symptoms of hepatitis

You may not exhibit symptoms of chronic hepatitis, such as hepatitis B or C, until the damage affects your liver function. Contrary to this, people who have acute hepatitis may experience symptoms within a few days after contracting a hepatitis virus.

The Treatment

Hepatitis A does not have a specific treatment. The hepatitis A virus will be disposed of by your body on its own. Hepatitis A normally heals the liver within six months without resulting in long-term damage.

In most cases, treatment for hepatitis A consists of maintaining a comfortable level of health and controlling symptoms. You may be required to,

· You should rest. In addition to feeling tired and sick, many people with hepatitis A have diminished energy levels.

· Make sure you consume adequate amounts of food and liquids. Ensure that your diet is balanced and healthy. It may be difficult to eat when you are nauseated. Rather than eating full meals throughout the day, try snacking during the day. If you want to consume enough calories, you should consume a substantial number of high-calorie foods. Drink fruit juice or milk instead of water, for example. It is critical to drink plenty of fluids to minimize dehydration, especially if vomiting or diarrhoea are present.

· Take care when using medications and avoid alcohol. There is a possibility that your liver may have difficulty processing medications and alcohol. Don't drink alcohol if you have hepatitis. Consumption of this substance may result in liver injury. Your health care provider at Manipal Hospitals should be informed of all medications you take, including those available without a prescription.