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Neuroophthalmology is a branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the nervous system that affect the eyes. These disorders can be caused by problems with the brain, the optic nerve, or the muscles that control the eyes. Symptoms of neuro-ophthalmic disorders can include vision loss, double vision, blindness, eye pain, and changes in the appearance of the eyes. Treatment of neuro-ophthalmic disorders often requires a team of specialists, including an ophthalmologist, a neurologist, and a neuro-ophthalmologist.
Pre-Procedure
Several things must be done before a neuro-ophthalmology procedure. The first is to get a complete medical history from the patient. This will help the doctor know if any medical conditions could complicate the procedure. Next, the doctor will do a physical examination and order any necessary tests. These tests may include an MRI, CT scan, or angiogram. Once all the tests are completed, the doctor will review the results and decide the best course of action.
Procedure
In neuro-ophthalmology treatment in Hebbal, Bangalore, various procedures may diagnose and treat conditions affecting the eye and nervous system. The most common methods include the following,
Eye exams: A complete eye exam is often the first step in diagnosing a problem with the nervous system. During an eye exam, the doctor will check for signs of eye damage and look for any abnormal eye movements.
Imaging tests: Imaging tests, such as MRI or CT scans, may be used to look for problems with the nervous system.
Biopsy: In some cases, a biopsy may be needed to confirm a diagnosis.
Neurological testing: Various tests may be used to assess the function of the nervous system.
Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to treat a condition affecting the nervous system.
Medications: In many cases, neuro-ophthalmologic conditions can be treated with medication.
Therapy: In some cases, treatment may be necessary to help a patient cope with a neuro-ophthalmologic condition.
Visual field testing: This is used to assess the function of the optic nerve and to look for any damage to the nerve.
Ocular motility testing: This is used to assess the function of the extraocular muscles and to look for any damage to the muscles.
Pupillary light reflex testing: This is used to assess the function of the optic nerve and to look for any damage to the nerve.
Post-Procedure
After a neuro-ophthalmology procedure, the patient will be monitored in a recovery room for a short period. Once the patient is awake and alert, they can go home. Having someone drive the patient home is essential, as they may feel dizzy or lightheaded. The patient should avoid strenuous activity and drive for the rest of the day. They may also experience some bruising and swelling around the injection site. Eye drops may be prescribed to help with pain and swelling. The patient should follow up with the neuro-ophthalmologist as directed. Book an appointment at Manipal Hospitals to know more about treatments with the help of best doctors in Bangalore.
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Home Hebbal Specialities Ophthalmology Neuro-ophthalmology