Book Appointments & Health Checkup Packages
Book Appointments & Health Checkup Packages
Neck Pain
Physiotherapy is commonly used to treat neck pain. Neck physiotherapy will reduce stiffness or pain so that an exercise programme geared at stretching and strengthening the neck can begin. For the treatment, the specific exercises, methods, and duration will be specific for each person.
Physiotherapy Goals for Neck Pain
The goals of neck related physiotherapy are,
Create strategies to prevent recurrence of pain
Neck, head motion and range improvement
Provide dynamic strengthening to the neck and muscles for support
Stiffness and pain reduction
If the pain does not completely go away, the therapy can improve neck function and posture to enable movements in the daily routine.
Situation Where Therapy is Recommended
Unspecified Chronic Pain: If the neck pain recurs or lingers, it is difficult to pin-point the mechanism or source of the pain. Whether or not a diagnosis is done, strengthening of neck muscles can help them to provide better support for cervical spine and increase pain resistance.
Recovering from Injury: Several types of injuries, for example whiplash, will damage the joints and soft tissues of the neck, leading to stiffness and pain that might last for extended periods. With physiotherapy, the pain will reduce and the neck will function normally again.
Recovering from Surgery: Some neck related surgeries can lead to stiffness and pain in the neck in the weeks and months that follow. For example, during anterior cervical discectomy with fusion surgery 2 or more neck vertebrae are fused together and it can change the movement of upper back and neck muscles. In this case, therapy can aid in reducing stiffness, improve neck function, and prevent or reduce painful spasms during muscles’ reconditioned period.
Situation Where Therapy is not Recommended
Physiotherapy is generally not recommended in case of chronic neck pain in the following cases,
Significant Instability of the Spine: The cervical spine might not be so stable that it can withstand exercise. For example, in case of a fractured vertebral bone, the spinal cord is compressed due to spinal degeneration. In such cases first you need stabilising of the spine needs to be accomplished so that it is not further injured during therapy.
Severe Underlying Medical Issue: When a tumor or infection is the cause of neck pain, first addressing underlying cause is essential.
Other Causes: There can be other reasons to not start physiotherapy, for example if the patient’s body is incapable of withstanding the treatment.
Types of Passive Physical Therapy
Common categories of passive physiotherapy are,
Ice and/or heat therapy
Massage therapy
Electrotherapy
Ultrasound
Types of Active Physical Therapy
Common categories of active physiotherapy are,
Neck stretches and exercises
Core and back strengthening
Aerobic activity
Aquatic exercise
The above-mentioned therapies and various others could be combined and even used at various phases of the patient’s recovery, based on the therapy goals of the patient.
Lower Back Pain
Types of Physical Therapies
Therapies associated with lower back pain fall into two categories, active therapy and passive therapy.
Active Physical Therapy
For effective results, the following need to be included in the generalised back exercise program,
Stretching, includes simple stretches of the hamstring
Strengthening, including 15 to 20 minutes of dynamic lumbar stabilisation or other exercise that is prescribed
Low impact aerobic conditioning
Passive Physical Therapy
In cases where exercise is either too painful or not possible, the therapist may consider passive therapies, including,
Ice /heat packs
Iontophoresis
TENS units
Ultrasound
Specific Exercises
Several weight training, stretching, weight-training, and other exercises are used to reduce lower back. Some of these are,
Ankle pumps
Heel slides
Hip flex and stretches
Lumbar stabilisation exercises
Piriformis stretch
Single knee to chest stretch
Straight leg raises
Wall squats
Consult with the specialised doctors at Manipal Hospitals to know more about back and neck pain treatment in Hebbal, Bangalore.
Experience world-class healthcare at Manipal Hospitals. Our expert team of doctors and state-of-the-art facilities ensure personalized and advanced treatments. Take the first step towards wellness. Book an appointment today.
Home Hebbal Specialities Physiotherapy Back-and-neck-pain