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Understanding The Basics Of Major Neurocognitive Disorder

Posted On: Aug 23, 2023
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All About Major Neurocognitive Disorder

Major Neurocognitive Disorder is a general term for a decline in cognitive/mental function that is severe enough to interfere with daily activities of life. It is a progressive disorder, meaning that it gets worse over time. 

Causes of Major Neurocognitive Disorder

The exact cause of Major Neurocognitive Disorder is unknown, but several factors can increase the risk of developing Major Neurocognitive Disorder, including:

  • Age

Major Neurocognitive Disorder is more common in older adults.

  • Genetics

People with a family history of Major Neurocognitive Disorder are at an increased risk. To get expert advice and a proper diagnosis of the symptoms, visit the best neurology hospital in Jaipur.

  • Head Injury

​​​​​​​A head injury can increase the risk of developing a Major Neurocognitive Disorder later in life.

  • Certain Medical Conditions

​​​​​​​Some medical conditions, such as Alzheimer's disease, vascular Major Neurocognitive Disorder, and Parkinson's disease, can cause Major Neurocognitive Disorder.

  • Lifestyle Factors

​​​​​​​Smoking, obesity, and lack of exercise can increase the risk of developing Major Neurocognitive Disorder.

Major Neurocognitive Disorder Symptoms

The symptoms of Major Neurocognitive Disorder can vary depending on the type of Major Neurocognitive Disorder and the stage of the disease. However, some common symptoms of Major Neurocognitive Disorder include:

  • Memory Loss

​​​​​​​Difficulty remembering recent events or people.

  • Difficulty Thinking and Problem-solving

​​​​​​​Difficulty making decisions, planning, or following instructions.

  • Difficulty Communicating

​​​​​​​Difficulty understanding or expressing language.

  • Changes in Personality and Behaviour

​​​​​​​Mood swings, irritability, or apathy.

  • Problems with Daily Activities

​​​​​​​Difficulty with regular activities such as dressing, bathing, or cooking, navigation problem - forget about usual street ways.

Types of Major Neurocognitive Disorder

There are many different types of Major Neurocognitive Disorder, but the most common types include:

  • Alzheimer's Disease

​​​​​​​This is the most common type of Major Neurocognitive Disorder. It is caused by a buildup of amyloid plaques and tau tangles in the brain. Read the blog on Alzheimer's disease to know more about the details.

  • Vascular Major Neurocognitive Disorder

​​​​​​​This type of Major Neurocognitive Disorder is caused by damage to blood vessels in the brain. It is often caused by a stroke.

  • Lewy body Major Neurocognitive Disorder

​​​​​​​This type of Major Neurocognitive Disorder is caused by the buildup of Lewy bodies in the brain. Lewy bodies are abnormal protein deposits.

  • Frontotemporal Major Neurocognitive Disorder

​​​​​​​This type of Major Neurocognitive Disorder affects the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain. It is often characterised by personality changes and behavioural problems.

Diagnosis and Treatment of Major Neurocognitive Disorder

There is no cure for Major Neurocognitive Disorder, but there is a major neurocognitive disorder treatment that can help to slow the progression of the disease and improve the quality of life for people with Major Neurocognitive Disorder. The treatment for Major Neurocognitive Disorder depends on the type of Major Neurocognitive Disorder and the stage of the disease. Treatment options may include:

  • Medications

​​​​​​​Several medications can help to improve the symptoms of Major Neurocognitive Disorder. But before you start mediation, make sure you consult with qualified neurologists in Jaipur on the same.

  • Therapy

​​​​​​​Therapy can help people with Major Neurocognitive Disorders to maintain their skills and abilities.

  • Support Groups

​​​​​​​Support groups can provide emotional support and practical advice for people with Major Neurocognitive Disorders and their caregivers.

Living with a Major Neurocognitive Disorder

Living with Major Neurocognitive  Disorder can be challenging, but several things can be done to make life easier for people with Major Neurocognitive Disorder and their caregivers. These things include:

  • Getting Regular Medical Care

​​​​​​​It is important to see a doctor regularly to monitor the progression of the disease and to make sure that the person is getting the right treatment.

  • Creating a Safe Environment

​​​​​​​The home environment should be made safe for the person with Major Neurocognitive Disorder. This may mean removing clutter, installing safety rails, and locking doors.

  • Providing Supportive Care

​​​​​​​Caregivers should provide emotional support and practical help to the person with Major Neurocognitive Disorder. This may include helping with activities of daily living, providing companionship, and advocating for the person's needs.

  • Joining a Support Group

​​​​​​​Support groups can provide emotional support and practical advice for people with Major Neurocognitive Disorders and their caregivers.

Major Neurocognitive Disorder is a serious condition, but it is important to remember that people with Major Neurocognitive Disorder can still live full and meaningful lives. With the right support, people with Major Neurocognitive Disorders can continue to enjoy their hobbies, spend time with loved ones, and contribute to their community.

If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of Major Neurocognitive Disorder, it is important to see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to slow the progression of the disease and improve the quality of life for people with Major Neurocognitive Disorder. Manipal Hospitals Jaipur has some of the best Neurologists, and support staff to help in the diagnosis and treatment of the condition. To learn more about Major Neurocognitive  Disorder and its treatment book an appointment or visit our specialists at your nearest Manipal Hospitals.

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