Sleep apnea is a sleeping disorder in which breathing stops and repeatedly starts at night. You may suffer from sleep apnea if you are breathing loudly and feel fatigued even after a whole night of sleep.
Need for an appointment
Although loud snoring is a common feature of sleep apnea, it is not always the case. You must book an appointment with your physician in the top pulmonology hospital in Jayanagar, Bangalore, if you experience any sleep apnea symptoms. After sleeping, if you feel fatigued, sleepy, or irritable, you should consult your doctor if you feel tired, exhausted, or irritable.
Causes
Sleep apnea caused by obstruction
During the process of relaxing your throat muscles, this occurs. There are several muscles in the throat, including those that support the soft palate, the triangular piece of tissue that hangs down from the soft palate, the tonsils, the side walls of the throat, and the tongue.
When your muscles relax, the airway narrows or shuts as you breathe in due to the narrowing or shutting of the airway. Because of insufficient air, there is a lack of oxygen in the bloodstream, causing the oxygen levels to drop. When the brain recognises that you cannot breathe, it briefly wakes you up to allow you to reopen the airways and breathe again. Because the awakening is so brief, there is frequently no memory.
There is a possibility that you may snort, choke, or gasp as a result of this. This pattern may likely repeat itself five to thirty times or more throughout the night, preventing you from being able to fall asleep deeply and restfully.
Central sleep apnea
A less common type of sleep apnea occurs when your brain fails to transmit signals to your breathing muscles. During this period of time, you do not exert any effort to breathe. It is possible that you will experience breathlessness upon waking up or that you will have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep.
Treatment plan
In some cases of sleep apnea, the doctor in sleep apnea treatment in Jayanagar may solely recommend lifestyle modifications to cure the disease, such as decreasing weight or quitting smoking. If you have nasal allergies, your doctor will usually treat them. It is possible to open up a blocked airway and allow air to flow again with the help of specific devices, and it may also be necessary to perform surgery in other cases.
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