4 Min Read
An Intrauterine Device (IUD) is a small, T-shaped contraceptive device inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy. It's a highly effective, long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) method that offers women a reliable and convenient birth control option. This blog features all the information that you are seeking about IUD its uses, and side effects.
Synopsis
How Does an IUD Work?
There are two main types of IUD devices:
-
Hormonal IUD: Releases a small amount of progestin, a type of hormone, to prevent ovulation and thicken cervical mucus, making it difficult for sperm to reach the egg.
-
Copper IUD: Contains copper wire that creates a hostile environment for sperm, preventing fertilization.
Both types of IUDs also make it difficult for a fertilized egg to implant in the uterus.
Benefits of Using an IUD (Intrauterine Device)
Here are some major advantages of IUD:
-
Highly effective: IUDs are one of the most effective forms of birth control with a failure rate of less than 1%.
-
Long-lasting: Depending on the type, IUDs can provide contraception for 3 to 10 years.
-
Reversible: You can regain fertility quickly after the IUD is removed.
-
Convenient: Once inserted, you don't need to remember to take a pill daily or use another form of contraception.
-
May reduce menstrual bleeding: Hormonal IUDs can lighten or even stop menstrual bleeding.
-
Can be used as emergency contraception: The copper IUD is effective as emergency contraception if inserted within five days of unprotected sex.
Consult our gynaecology hospital in Kharadi Pune if you want to learn more about what is an intrauterine device (IUD) and the benefits of IUDs.
What are the side effects of using an IUD?
Like any form of birth control, IUDs may have some side effects:
-
Cramping and bleeding: You may experience cramping and heavier bleeding, especially during the first few months after insertion.
-
Pelvic infections: There's a small risk of developing a pelvic infection, especially in the first few weeks after insertion.
-
Expulsion: In rare cases, the IUD can be expelled from the uterus.
-
Ectopic pregnancy: While rare, there's a slightly increased risk of ectopic pregnancy (a pregnancy that occurs outside the uterus) with IUD use.
It's important to note that these side effects of IUD are usually temporary and subside over time.
Getting an IUD
An IUD should be inserted by a healthcare provider. The procedure is usually quick and can be performed in a clinical setting. It's essential to discuss your medical history and any concerns with your gynaecologist in Kharadi before deciding if an IUD is right for you.
IUD Removal
Removing an IUD is a simple procedure that can be done by a healthcare provider. You can choose to replace it with a new one or opt for a different form of birth control. While IUDs are a highly effective form of birth control, they don't protect against sexually transmitted infections. It's essential to use condoms if you have multiple partners or engage in risky sexual behaviour.
If you're considering an IUD, it's crucial to consult with our gynaecologist in Pune to discuss the benefits, risks, and suitability of this method for your individual needs. We also invite you to explore our blog page to read the latest blogs shared by doctors on the latest healthcare topics including nutrition, diseases and treatment options. The information will help you make a timely decision.
FAQ's
Infection is one of the most common side effects that have been reported. This occurs generally during the insertion process and can be cured with medicine.
IUDs are one of the safest and most effective birth control methods that anyone can opt for. The success rate is more than 99%.
No, as mentioned it is one of the safest methods and will not affect your fertility at all. You can become pregnant easily after its removal.
Share this article on:
