What is Partial Knee Replacement Surgery?
A partial knee replacement is a surgical procedure to replace only one of the three compartments of a damaged knee joint with an implant. It's an alternative to a total knee replacement, which replaces the entire joint. Partial knee replacement is typically performed for osteoarthritis that affects only one compartment of the knee. Let this article be your Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery Guide, to help you understand all about knee surgery in Pune.
Let us understand the Knee and its components to know more about partial knee replacement. Visit the best robotic orthopaedic surgery hospital in Pune.
Synopsis
Components of the Knee
The knee is a hinge joint that connects your thigh bone (femur) to your shin bone (tibia) and kneecap (patella). The knee joint is made up of several parts, including:
-
Articular Cartilage
This smooth, white tissue covers the ends of your bones and allows them to glide smoothly against each other.
-
Meniscus
These are two wedge-shaped pieces of cartilage that act as shock absorbers and help stabilize the knee.
-
Ligaments
These strong bands of tissue connect your bones and stabilize the joint.
-
Synovium
This thin membrane lining the joint produces fluid that lubricates the cartilage.
Types of Knee Replacement
The three compartments of the knee that can be replaced with a partial knee replacement are:
-
Medial Compartment
This is the inner compartment of the knee.
-
Lateral Compartment
This is the outer compartment of the knee.
-
Patellofemoral Compartment
This is the compartment under the kneecap.
Who should consider opting for a Partial Knee Replacement Procedure?
Partial knee replacement may be an option for you if you have:
-
Osteoarthritis that affects only one compartment of your knee
-
Severe knee pain that interferes with your daily activities
-
Stiffness in your knee
-
Weakness in your leg
-
Not a candidate for total knee replacement surgery due to factors like age or bone quality
Manipal Hospitals Kharadi has some of the best robotic surgeons in Pune to treat your knee pains.
Benefits of Partial Knee Replacement Surgery
Partial knee replacement surgery offers several benefits over total knee replacement, including:
-
Smaller incision
-
Less blood loss
-
Shorter hospital stay
-
Faster recovery time
-
More natural feeling knee
-
Preservation of healthy bone
Partial Knee Replacement Risks and Complications
As with any surgery, partial knee replacement surgery carries some risks and complications, including:
-
Infection
-
Bleeding
-
Blood clots
-
Nerve damage
-
Implant loosening
-
Stiffness
-
Continued pain
Recovery from Partial Knee Replacement Surgery
Recovery from partial knee replacement surgery typically takes about 6 weeks. You will likely need to use a walker or crutches for the first few weeks after surgery. You will also need to do physical therapy to help you regain strength and range of motion in your knee.
Conclusion
Partial Knee Replacement is a safe medical procedure, which can help you regain your freedom to walk painlessly and enjoy routine activities with your loved ones. With a wide range of minimally invasive surgery options, Manipal Hospitals Kharadi is equipped with compassionate paramedic staff to offer comforting care for recovering patients.