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Weight loss surgery, also called Bariatric surgery, is a surgical approach used to assist people who are struggling with severe obesity and unable to reach their weight loss goals through diet and exercise alone. Obesity surgery can regain their health and lowers the risk of other health complications that are associated with obesity such as diabetes, heart disease, hypertension, kidney and liver disease, PCOS, thyroid, etc. As a result, it improves an individual's quality of life by reducing the physical and psychological burdens associated with obesity.
There are different types of weight loss surgeries, but they all involve modifying the digestive system to reduce the amount of food the patient can consume and/or decrease the absorption of nutrients. Thus, with various weight loss surgeries available, it can be challenging to determine which option is the best for you. In this blog, we will look at the types of weight loss surgery and discuss the benefits and risks associated with each.
Types of Weight Loss Surgery
The most common types of weight loss surgery include gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, mini gastric bypass, and single incision sleeve. These procedures at the best bariatric surgery hospital in Millers Road Bangalore are typically reserved for people who have a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher, or a BMI of 35 or higher with obesity-related health problems such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, or sleep apnea.
Gastric Bypass Surgery
Gastric bypass, also known as Roux Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery is the most commonly performed type of weight-loss surgery. It is a procedure in which surgeons reduce the stomach size and re-route the intestines so that food bypasses a portion of the small intestine.
Benefits of Gastric Bypass Surgery
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Weight Loss
Gastric bypass surgery is the most effective and long-lasting method of weight loss for those who are severely obese.
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Reduced Risk of Obesity-Related Diseases
This surgery can reduce the risk of developing diabetes, heart disease, PCOS, and certain cancers.
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Improved Blood Pressure
Gastric bypass surgery can also help maintain blood pressure, reducing the risk of stroke and heart disease.
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Improved Self-Esteem
Gastric bypass surgery can help improve self-esteem and overall mental health.
Gastric Sleeve Surgery
Gastric Sleeve Surgery, also known as Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy, is a weight loss procedure that involves removing a sizable portion of the stomach. By reducing the amount of food that can be consumed, this surgery helps individuals shed excess pounds.
Benefits of Gastric sleeve surgery:
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Weight Loss - Gastric sleeve surgery can help individuals who are obese or severely overweight individuals lose a significant amount of weight in a relatively short time.
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Loss of Appetite - The surgery limits the amount of food that can be eaten at one time, which reduces hunger and the urge to eat.
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Improved Health - Gastric sleeve surgery can help improve overall health by reducing the risk of obesity-related illnesses such as Type 2 diabetes and heart disease.
Mini Gastric Bypass
Mini gastric bypass is a type of bariatric surgery that restricts the amount of food consumed and limits the absorption of calories and nutrients. It is typically performed laparoscopically and involves stapling the stomach and connecting it to a portion of the small intestine.
Benefits of Mini Gastric Bypass Surgery
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Weight Loss
The surgery can lead to significant weight loss in obese individuals. It also helps to reduce the risk of developing complications associated with obesity, such as diabetes, heart disease, and sleep apnea.
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Improved Digestion
Mini gastric bypass can help to improve digestion due to the reduced size of the stomach, which can result in fewer episodes of indigestion, heartburn, and reflux.
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Reduced Appetite
The surgery can help reduce appetite due to the decrease in stomach size, leading to decreased hunger and cravings.
Single Incision Sleeve Surgery
Single-incision sleeve surgery, also known as single-incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS), is a minimally invasive surgical technique used to perform sleeve gastrectomy surgery. This procedure involves making a single small incision in the belly button and inserting a laparoscope to remove a large portion of the stomach, leaving a sleeve-shaped stomach.
Benefits of Single Incision Sleeve Surgery
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Reduced Scarring
Since the surgery requires only a single incision, scarring is minimal and less noticeable.
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Fast-track Recovery
Patients typically experience less pain, shorter hospital stays, and are mobilized after 2 hours of surgery. The patients get discharged the next day of surgery and can resume daily normal activities from the 3rd day.
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Improved Cosmetic Outcome
Because the surgery is less invasive and results in less scarring, patients may experience improved self-confidence and body image.
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Decreased Risk of Complications
There is a lower risk of complications such as bleeding, infection, and organ damage.
Even though bariatric surgery helps people reduce weight through surgical intervention, it requires a commitment to lifelong changes in eating habits, physical activity, and behaviour, as well as ongoing medical follow-up and support. It is also essential to carefully consider the different types of surgery and weigh the benefits and risks of each one before proceeding.
Please book an appointment with the best bariatric surgeon in Millers Road Bangalore, as they can provide you with weight loss solutions to lose those extra kilos.
Some of the frequesntly asked questions regarding the treatment and surgerical procedures are provided below:
- Is weight loss surgery safe?
Weight loss surgery is generally considered safe, but there are risks associated with any surgery. But, with a minimally invasive approach, the risks have been reduced to a great extent.
- What are the side effects of weight loss surgery?
Common side effects of weight loss surgery can be nutritional deficiencies, nausea, and hair loss. Patients are recommended a post-op diet plan rich in nutrients to avoid these side effects.
- How much does the weight loss surgery cost?
The cost of weight loss surgery can vary depending on the type of surgery and the facility where the procedure is performed.
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