Allergy and Immunology

Allergy & Immunology Treatment Hospital in Mukundapur

At Manipal Hospital in Mukundapur, Kolkata, our Allergy and Immunology Department offers specialised, comprehensive care tailored to each patient’s unique needs. Our experienced specialists thoroughly assess lifestyle and environmental factors to understand the root cause of your allergies. Through advanced diagnostic techniques and a range of specialised tests, we precisely identify your specific allergens and develop an individualised treatment plan to help you effectively manage and alleviate your symptoms.

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Why Manipal?

Manipal Hospitals is one of India’s top destinations for advanced allergy and immunology treatment, renowned for its compassionate approach, state-of-the-art facilities, and comprehensive care. Our Allergy and Immunology Department combines expertise with the latest medical advancements to offer personalised treatment plans that address each patient's unique needs. Using the most up-to-date diagnostic and treatment methods, our board-certified, fellowship-trained specialists at the best Immunology treatment hospital in Mukundapur are prepared to handle complex allergy and immunology cases. We offer in-office allergy testing, immunotherapy, biological treatments, and pharmaceutical challenges, ensuring precise and effective management of a broad spectrum of allergies and immune disorders. Manipal Hospitals provides the best medical care and the newest treatment choices to enable patients to live healthier, allergy-free lives through our all-encompassing, patient-centred approach.

Our Allergy and Immunology Department at Manipal Hospitals in Mukundapur treats a wide variety of conditions, including seasonal allergies (hay fever), asthma, respiratory allergies, food allergies, eczema, drug allergies, insect sting allergies, and anaphylaxis. We also specialise in managing autoimmune disorders and immune deficiencies that lead to recurrent infections, providing comprehensive care for these complex issues.

We offer a range of advanced treatments, starting with comprehensive allergy testing, such as skin prick tests, patch tests, and blood tests to accurately identify allergens. Treatment options include Immunotherapy (both allergy shots and sublingual tablets) to reduce sensitivity to allergens and biological therapy for severe asthma and autoimmune conditions. Our specialists also perform desensitisation protocols for drug and food allergies and conduct pharmaceutical challenges to ensure patient safety.

Our highly skilled team of board-certified specialists in allergy and immunology brings extensive expertise to the diagnosis and management of these conditions. Each specialist collaborates closely with experts in pulmonology, dermatology, and urology, ensuring an integrated, holistic approach to patient care. At Manipal Hospital’s Allergy and Immunology Department, we are dedicated to delivering compassionate, innovative care to help our patients lead healthier, more comfortable lives.

FAQ's

What is Immunotherapy?

Immunotherapy is a treatment method designed to gradually desensitize the immune system to specific allergens. By exposing the body to small, controlled amounts of an allergen (or antigen) regularly, immunotherapy helps the immune system build tolerance. This process reduces the body’s allergic response over time, which can alleviate symptoms and potentially offer long-term relief.

How can an individual become allergic?

Allergens can be inhaled, swallowed, or absorbed via the skin. The body produces an antibody known as immunoglobulin E (IgE), which is connected to common allergic reactions such as hay fever, some forms of asthma, and hives. Each IgE antibody might be highly selective, reacting only to certain pollen and allergens. In other words, an individual may be sensitive to one type of pollen but not another.

When a sensitive person is exposed to an allergen, the body produces a large number of identical IgE antibodies. The subsequent exposure to the same allergen may cause an allergic reaction. The symptoms of an allergic reaction vary based on the type and amount of allergen encountered, as well as how the body's immune system responds to that allergen.

Does immunotherapy treat allergies?

Immunotherapy may help prevent future allergies in addition to treating existing ones. It may also prevent the progression of allergic illnesses such as allergic rhinitis (hay fever), eczema, and asthma. It can help manage asthma by stopping the allergic response that causes symptoms.

Who should not receive Allergen Immunotherapy (AIT)?

There are some cases where Immunotherapy may not be appropriate due to the increased risk of adverse effects. Before beginning or continuing AIT, you should consult with your physician if you:

Are pregnant.
Have uncontrolled asthma.
Cannot tolerate injected epinephrine.
Are on beta-blockers.
Have a history of anaphylactic reactions.
Have a poor immune system.
Have eosinophilic esophagitis.

These conditions may be problematic with immunotherapy.

Can allergies lower blood oxygen levels?

Allergic rhinitis, also known as hay fever, is a common cause of shortness of breath. Allergens like pollen and dust mites irritate the airways and cause oedema. This decreases the amount of air that can enter and leave your lungs, resulting in lower oxygen levels.

How do I know whether I have allergies or something else?

Allergies are easy to diagnose because your body naturally reacts to them. Food, environmental factors, and stressors can trigger an allergic response. One issue with chronic inflammatory disorders is that many of the symptoms are comparable to a wide range of other health problems. Having said that, there are a few crucial symptoms to look out for that may signal an underlying chronic inflammatory condition:

Fatigue and fever
Mouth ulcers
Rashes
Abdominal pain
Chest discomfort

Furthermore, factors that may increase your chances of developing an acute or chronic inflammatory problem include:

An untreated infection or injury. Long-term exposure to irritants, such as air pollution
A variety of lifestyle behaviours, including smoking and alcohol consumption.

How are food allergies diagnosed?

A reliable diagnosis of food allergies is critical. To help identify potential causes of allergies, such as foods or drugs consumed that day or contact with stinging insects, a doctor will follow up with a series of questions. This method will aid in excluding conditions that are commonly confused with food allergies. Skin or blood tests for allergen-specific IgE can confirm or rule out probable triggers. While allergy test findings are useful in detecting whether a person is allergic, they are not reliable in predicting the severity of a reaction.

Why has food allergy become so common?

Research into why food allergies are becoming more frequent, as well as preventative techniques, is continuing. It is not quite clear why food allergies have increased in recent years. Potential explanations include: the hygiene hypothesis implies that having less exposure to infections in early life increases the likelihood of acquiring allergies. Common allergy-causing foods, including eggs, peanuts, and tree nuts, are introduced later (after 12 months of age). Methods of food processing, such as roasting versus boiling peanuts. Food allergies can develop as a result of skin exposure, such as when using food-based skin creams.

Can you take two types of allergy medications?

In fact, it is frequently suggested by doctors. Choosing two allergy medicines that are administered in distinct ways, such as a pill and eye drops, helps reduce the risk of medication interactions.

Allergy and Immunology

Allergy & Immunology Treatment Hospital in Mukundapur