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Breast Reconstruction Surgery is a possible choice for women who are undergoing treatment for breast cancer and wish to restore the shape and look of their breasts after either partial or complete removal. The goal of this procedure is to create a breast that closely resembles the original, although it may not be perfectly symmetrical. It is important to thoroughly investigate and comprehend all potential results before and after undergoing Breast Reconstruction surgery, as there are numerous options to choose from. While some women may choose not to undergo Breast Reconstruction surgery, it is recommended to have a detailed discussion with a surgeon and breast care nurse to fully comprehend its pros and cons, allowing for an informed decision that best fits your individual needs. It is worth noting that while reconstruction can achieve a similar appearance of the breast, it does not restore sensation to the breast or nipple. In some cases, surgery may also be performed on the unaffected breast to ensure both breasts are similar in size and shape, promoting a balanced overall appearance. Manipal Hospitals, Mukundapur, understands that cancer is emotionally draining: thus, we provide Breast Reconstruction Surgery to improve our patients' quality of life.
Based on the following factors, your oncologist will suggest the approach that is best for you:
Your lifestyle, age, and general health
The type of tissue that was left behind after your Lumpectomy or Mastectomy
If you need additional treatments for breast cancer, such as Radiation or Chemotherapy
You may find it difficult or impossible to remove a belly flap due to previous procedures you've had. Abdominal surgery is one instance
Your objectives and ideal look
Several techniques are used for Breast Reconstruction, however, the most commonly used methods include:
The objective of Breast Reconstruction Surgery is to achieve a breast appearance that closely matches the size, shape, and position of the natural breast. This may involve multiple procedures over some time to achieve the most satisfactory cosmetic outcome. The initial surgery creates the breast form, but additional surgery may be needed to improve the appearance of the reconstructed breast and create better symmetry with the other breast.
There will be disparities between the reconstructed breast and the surviving breast, even in the best-case scenario. The goal of Breast Reconstruction, when both breasts are being restored, is to create breasts that complement and balance your body type.
Following a Mastectomy, Breast Reconstruction improves a person's emotional and psychological well-being, as well as their sense of confidence and body image.
Restoring appearance: After a Mastectomy, this technique helps restore a natural breast form, boosting self-esteem and body image.
Enhancing psychological well-being: This increases self-confidence and supports overall wellness by reducing the negative emotional impact of losing a breast.
Symmetry: Promotes better posture and fitting of clothes by enhancing the symmetry between the two breasts.
Functional improvement: Helps with physical activity and reduces discomfort by restoring the body's equilibrium and proportion.
Cancer survivorship: This signifies a turning point in the battle against breast cancer and fosters a sense of closure and empowerment.
Usually, surgery is done with the utmost care and precision. However, there may be some risks associated with it, such as:
Infection: At the surgical site, there is redness, oedema, and increasing pain
Bleeding: Haemostasis development or excessive bleeding
Implant problems: Displacement, rupture, or contracture of the capsule
Tissue necrosis: Rebuilt tissue dies
Scarring: Production of excessive or keloid scars
Asymmetry: Breasts' uneven look
Pain: Extended or continuous pain
Delayed wound healing: Prolonged recovery time due to postponed healing of the wound
Make sure to go for subsequent appointments to evaluate the healing process.
Adhere to wound care instructions and promptly notify of any signs of infection.
Follow the prescribed activity restrictions and slowly reintroduce activities as instructed.
Take the recommended pain medication. Let us know if you have any concerns.
If advised, wear compression clothing to help heal and reduce swelling.
Follow the surgeon's instructions to resume physical activity and exercise.
Maintain a nutritious diet and stay well-hydrated.
Supervise medication intake and inform patients of any adverse reactions.
Adhere to the instructions provided regarding caring for your implant and promptly notify our doctors in case of any changes.
Follow the advice regarding caring for scars, which includes using sun protection and treating the scar.
Get in touch with your provider immediately if you experience any of the following:
Indications of infection, such as a fever or intense or unresponsive pain despite medication;
Bleeding or discharge of pus from the incisions;
Alterations in skin colour on the breast or surrounding the incisions.
As long as you are in good health, Breast Reconstruction Surgery can be performed at any age. However, if you smoke, have a high body mass index, or suffer from other significant health issues, there may be a greater chance of complications. Additionally, your surgeon may be able to enhance the appearance of your chest through additional procedures following a Mastectomy.
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