Emergency Response: What to Do When Someone Is Having a Heart Attack
Dr. Parijat Deb Choudhury
5 Min Read
Jul 30, 2024
Appointment Helpline
English
Cardiology
Best Heart Specialist Hospital in Kolkata
Manipal Hospitals Mukundapur has the best Department of Cardiology as this department is one of the leading for cardiovascular treatment. Our team of expert cardiologists uses advanced technology intending to provide interventional, comprehensive, diagnostic as well as preventive services. We deliver specific treatment plans for an abundant amount of cardiac conditions, with our commitment to excellence. Modern treatment facilities are available at the Best Heart Specialist Hospital in Kolkata's Cardiology Department, which offers thorough care for cardiovascular disorders such as stroke, coronary artery disease, aortic disease and peripheral arterial disease. Advanced diagnostic equipment and a catheterisation laboratory for interventional procedures are among the state-of-the-art technologies available in the department. Working together, highly experienced cardiologists and medical specialists provide individualized treatment regimens that include medical supervision, preventive measures, and, if needed, invasive procedures. The division emphasizes patient education and lifestyle changes as part of its comprehensive approach to heart health. We ensure the best possible results and enhanced quality of life for patients by addressing a broad range of cardiac issues with a dedication to excellence. We as a team ensure the best standard of cardiac health care starting from routine checkups to intricate interventions, fostering well-being and heart health.
OUR STORY
Know About Us
Why Manipal?
Manipal Hospitals is a name synonymous with excellence, boasting a team of top-tier cardiac doctors dedicated to delivering unparalleled care for even the most severe and complex heart conditions. Our collaborative approach integrates the expertise of cardiology specialists, cardiac surgeons, and anaesthesiologists ensuring the best possible outcome for patients. Additionally, our patients benefit from the support of Nephrology, Pulmonology, and Neurology doctors when required, providing comprehensive care tailored to individual needs. We embrace cutting-edge innovations, including Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery, to ensure faster recovery with minimal side effects. Our commitment to patient care has revolutionised the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, guiding our patients through every step of their disease with compassion.
Treatment & Procedures
A coronary angiogram is a diagnostic process that examines the blood arteries in the heart using X-ray imaging. When patients have signs of coronary artery disease (CAD), such as unusual tiredness, shortness of breath, or chest discomfort, it is frequently necessary. The optimal course of therapy, which may involve surgical procedures like Angioplasty…
An electrocardiogram, often known as an EKG or ECG, is a rapid, non-invasive diagnostic for assessing heart health. It entails applying electrodes to particular regions of the arms, legs, and chest, which are subsequently connected to an ECG machine by lead lines. The electrical activity of the heart is captured by this device, which shows the rhythm,…
An exercise stress test, or treadmill test (TMT), is a diagnostic technique that assesses the heart's response to physical exertion. When patients have symptoms like shortness of breath or chest discomfort, which may point to underlying cardiac issues, this test is frequently required. This test examines irregularities in the heart's response to exercise,…
Echocardiography is an examination of the structural components of the heart in a minimally invasive manner. It produces finely detailed images of the heart's structure, including its chambers, valves, and blood vessels, using ultrasound waves. This test aids in diagnosing abnormalities, evaluating the heart's function, and directing the course of…
The Holter process, or a Holter monitor, is a diagnostic examination that tracks the electrical activity of the heart for a prolonged amount of time, usually 24 to 48 hours. When patients have symptoms including palpitations, fainting, dizziness, or irregular heartbeats that might occur sporadically and are difficult to record on a routine electrocardiogram…
Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (CABG) is a surgical procedure to treat severe coronary artery disease. While it does not cure the underlying cause of the disease, it reduces heart disease-related deaths and also alleviates symptoms like chest pain (angina) or shortness of breath.
Arteries are blood vessels that supply oxygen-rich blood throughout the body. When a fatty or waxy substance builds up within the blood vessels, it can have severe health implications, such as a heart attack. An individual with a heart attack or chest pain (angina) might need emergency PCI if they are not responding to other treatment options.
Coronary Angioplasty is a medical procedure to open a blockage in a coronary artery narrowed by atherosclerosis. This improves blood flow to the heart. Atherosclerosis occurs when plaque builds up inside the artery walls, affecting various arteries, including the coronary arteries, which supply oxygen-rich blood to the heart. When it involves the coronary…
Atrial fibrillation is the most common heart disorder. Combating it isn’t always possible with lifestyle changes and medication. When other treatment options are no longer feasible, your doctor may suggest Cardiac Device Implantation to regulate your heart rhythm.
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a minimally invasive procedure to open blocked coronary arteries allowing unobstructed blood flow to the heart. This procedure is performed under local anaesthesia and uses X-ray to help the cardiologist view the site of your blocked artery. An intravenous (IV) line will be inserted in your arm and you will…
Open-heart surgery refers to surgical treatments that treat heart issues by directly accessing the heart through a chest opening. To gain access to the heart during Open-heart surgery, the surgeon will cut through the breastbone and split the ribs. Cardiothoracic surgeons are highly trained specialists responsible for doing heart surgeries. During…
Paediatric Cardiology is a specialised branch of medicine focusing on diagnosing, treating and managing heart disorders in infants, children and adolescents. Congenital cardiac disease such as holes in the heart or valve abnormalities is the most common medical problem discovered at birth. Congenital heart abnormalities impact a baby's heart anatomy…
Manipal Hospitals’ Cardiac Unit boasts of futuristic diagnostic and testing machinery that combines advanced technology and high precision tools to present the most complex of cases with accuracy. Typical cardiac tests reveal the extent of the damage done to the coronary arteries, helping our cardiologists to plan the appropriate and most effective…
An electrophysiology test reveals how electrical signals move through your heart. When these signals show normal movements, your heartbeat is regular. When these signals are abnormal, your heartbeat is irregular and this is called an arrhythmia. Radiofrequency ablation (RA) is the procedure to treat some types of arrhythmias. Together it takes about…
Using specialized cardiac MRI's, a cardiologist evaluates hemodynamic changes in the body to identify congenital heart disease. Identifying congenital heart defects at an early stage is crucial to improving the life expectancy and quality of life of patients.
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
The aortic valve controls the blood flow from your heart to the rest of the organs. TAVI is a minimal invasive procedure to replace your damaged or diseased aortic valve with a new man-made one using a narrow tube called a catheter. This is inserted into a large blood vessel in your groin or chest.
When the heart valves become stiff (stenotic), they may not work properly and restrict the blood flow. A cardiologist may perform Balloon Valvuloplasty or Balloon Dilation of Stenotic Valve to open a narrowed valve. This is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat heart valve stenosis but cannot treat all heart conditions. This stiffness of the…
The heart’s two lower chambers are the ventricles and the right ventricle pumps blood to the lungs. It connects to the pulmonary artery, the main blood vessel leading to the lungs. Between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery is the pulmonary valve, one of the heart’s four valves. In a normal heart, the pulmonary valve opens fully when the…
The mitral valve is a valve with two flaps in the heart that lies between the left atrium and the left ventricle. Sometimes, the valves don't open or close properly, disrupting the blood flow through your heart to your body and also causes blood to leak backward to the left atrium. The valve may also be narrowed. Balloon Mitral Valvuloplasty is a procedure…
Adult congenital heart diseases involve birth defects that require specialised care in adult patients. Ranging from mild to complex, congenital heart diseases need lifelong medical care, even if appropriate interventions or treatment are done during one’s childhood. Procedures that were performed at an early age may deteriorate over time, making adults…
There is a size range for ventricular septal defects (VSDs), but larger VSDs carry more danger because of the increased blood flow imbalance they produce. If treatment for the heart strain is not received, problems such as pulmonary hypertension or heart failure may result. Larger or symptomatic VSDs require surgical intervention to avoid these serious…
Some children are born with a cardiac disease called patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), which is more common in preterm babies. It occurs when the ductus arteriosus, a blood vessel, fails to seal properly after birth. This vessel is crucial for blood circulation in the foetus but becomes unnecessary after the baby is born. If this vessel remains open,…
Abnormal connections between arteries and veins in the lungs are known as pulmonary arteriovenous malformations or PAVMs, and they can cause catastrophic consequences such as brain abscesses or strokes. Transcatheter Embolisation, a minimally invasive procedure that involves blocking aberrant vessels with coils or plugs introduced via a catheter, is…
An Implanted Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) is a cardiac rhythm control device that is positioned beneath the skin on the chest. It has leads that attach to the heart and a battery. The ICD continuously monitors heart rate and, if necessary, corrects anomalies like bradycardia or tachycardia by giving an electric shock. Its main objective is to avoid…
Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy (CRT) is a procedure to place a biventricular pacemaker to synchronise both the heart ventricles simultaneously. This procedure is primarily used to treat heart failure patients who have not responded to other treatment modalities. The biventricular pacemaker has three wires or leads. One lead goes to each ventricle,…
Treatments for different cardiac diseases in children include drug management, invasive procedures, and interventional approaches. Heart failure symptoms are managed by medications that control heart rhythm, and congenital problems are repaired via invasive treatments such as Cardiac Catheterisation or surgery. For certain cases, interventional cardiology…
The Best Heart Specialist Hospital in Kolkata provides diagnosis and treatment for a wide spectrum of conditions with unparalleled expertise and knowledge, making it one of the best Cardiac care centres. In addition to consultation for cardiac ailments, we offer a comprehensive range of non-invasive investigational facilities and interventional procedures. Our services encompass treatment for complex heart surgeries like CABG, Open Heart Surgery, PCI, and Coronary Angiogram, addressing children's and adult patients' needs. With access to world-class imaging and cardiac catheterisation laboratories, patients entrusted to our care receive the highest standard of diagnostic and therapeutic intervention. We empower all cardiac patients to embrace a life free of cardiac concerns.
FAQ's
To assess your heart disease risk, our cardiologists employ several tactics. From taking your medical and family history to measuring your cholesterol levels and blood tests, your cardiologist can estimate your risk of developing the heart condition. With the results, our cardiologists will develop a treatment plan to reduce your risk and lead a healthy life.
A combination of genetic predisposition and lifestyle factors causes heart disease. While some heart conditions are strongly linked to genetics, others might not. Lifestyle factors such as smoking, poor diet, and lack of exercise can be modified to prevent disease, but genetic factors cannot be changed. If you have a significant genetic predisposition, we at Manipal Hospitals will help you manage the disease.
If you present the following symptoms, you must immediately consult cardiologists:
- Chest pain
- Shortness of breath
- Heart palpitation
- Sweating
- Swollen ankles
- Waking up with shortness of breath
At the first appointment, our cardiologists will review your medical history and perform physical exams. They will also check your cholesterol and blood pressure levels and identify other risk factors for heart disease.
Manipal Hospitals provides the latest diagnostic testing method to assess your heart condition and provide the best treatment. Some of the tests performed by us are:
- Echocardiogram
- Electrocardiogram
- Chest X-ray
- Cardiac MRI
- Exercise or Stress Tests
- Cardiac Catheterisation
Cardiologists utilise an extensive range of diagnostic and interventional techniques for heart disease treatment. Treatment can include medication, lifestyle modification, and, in some cases, surgery.
A heart attack is the death of heart muscle tissue caused by sudden blockage of the arteries. Affected individuals experience chest, arm, and neck pain. The condition is treated by reopening the blocked arteries to preserve heart muscle and function. Therefore, you must visit a doctor immediately if you develop chest pain or related symptoms.
Seeking timely care is crucial if you are experiencing a heart attack. Therefore, all patients at risk of heart attack must be wary of these symptoms:
- Chest pain or discomfort
- Pain in the left arm, shoulder, neck, or back
- Experiencing weakness or dizziness
- Sweating
- Difficulty breathing
- Rapid heartbeat
- Nausea and vomiting
If you or your loved one are experiencing any of the above symptoms, visit Manipal Hospitals in Mukundapur, Kolkata, immediately for timely care.
The heart is responsible for pumping blood to meet the requirements of the whole body. When the pumped blood pushes against the arterial walls, the force is measured as blood pressure. The tightening of small arteries (arterioles) causes the blood pressure to rise substantially. As a result, the heart must work harder to pump blood, and the pressure within the vessel further increases.
In most cases, high blood pressure can be managed with the necessary dietary and lifestyle modifications. Antihypertensive medications may be prescribed if conservative measures do not help within 3 to 6 months.
You can improve your heart health by consuming a heart-healthy diet, engaging in moderate exercise, and undergoing preventive evaluation for risk factors. For early detection of cardiac risks and prompt treatment, visit Manipal Hospitals, Mukundapur, Kolkata.
Manipal Hospitals, Mukundapur, typically accepts most major health insurance plans from personal to corporate insurance. To check coverage and claim discounts in case of personal insurance, kindly check your policy brochure to ascertain which ailments or surgeries are covered. While corporate insurance is tailor-made and the policy differs from corporate to corporate, it's better to contact your HR for the same.
To claim insurance, a patient or their kin must produce valid policy papers & E Mediclaim card before admission.
You can book an appointment with us by phone or visit our website.
Manipal Hospitals is dedicated to providing high-quality, personalised care and building long-term partnerships with its patients. Our Cardiology department and its patients are a testament to this. Contact us to know more about heart problems and book an appointment with one of our Cardiovascular specialists today.
18.png)
11.png)
