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Joint Injections in Mukundapur

Joint Injections

Joint Injections in Mukundapur

Joints are a part of the musculoskeletal system and can be found where two bones meet. Their primary function is to aid in body movement, allowing you to perform activities such as walking, bending, and lifting. Cartilages, on the other hand, protect the bones from friction during movement, ensuring smooth and easy movement. An injury or trauma, like wear and tear, or diseases such as osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, can cause significant pain, and inflammation around the joints, affecting one’s mobility. When initial treatments such as medications or physical therapy do not provide results, Joint Injections may be considered viable options. 

Joint Injections in Mukundapur are non-surgical procedures that involve administering mainly corticosteroids such as triamcinolone, dexamethasone, methylprednisolone, and local anaesthesia agents like bupivacaine and lidocaine into joint capsules, reducing inflammation around the affected area. 

By reviewing every case, specialists in the Department of Haematology at Manipal Hospitals, Mukundapur, Kolkata, ensure a personalised and effective approach for each patient. Our specialists will evaluate every factor, such as the presence of comorbidities like infections or diabetes, pregnancy, and failed treatments, to assess the eligibility for Joint Injections. 
 

FAQ's

Before administering Joint Injections, you will be positioned appropriately, and local anaesthesia will be administered to numb the pain. Using guided imaging tools such as fluoroscopy, our specialist directs a hollow needle through the affected region and ensures the needle is advanced through the desired location. Contrast dyes may be injected to confirm the area. The needle is taken out after the medication is given. The procedure is usually performed in an outpatient setting and may take around 15 - 45 minutes. Our specialists will inform you if you require one or multiple injections to address your pain. 
 

Depending on the location of your pain, specialists may administer Joint Injection medications in the following areas:

  • Facet joints, which are present in the spinal cord

  • Hip joints

  • Sacroiliac joints and Coccyx joints, present in the pelvic region

  • Knee, ankle, or foot

  • Shoulder, elbow, and hand

Other than corticosteroids and anaesthetic agents, various other medications can be used in Joint Injections to address joint pain or inflammation, which include:

  • Hyaluronic acid is a natural lubricant used in patients with moderate osteoarthritis. It is usually administered on the knees, shoulders, and hips.

  • Prolotherapy, consisting of a series of shots comprised of irritants or sugary solutions for patients diagnosed with tendinitis and osteoarthritis

  • Platelet-rich Plasma, derived from one's blood, is administered either as a single injection or over three weeks, once per week.

  • Stem Cell or Autologous Fat Injections, collected from either fat tissues or bone marrow. They are mainly feasible for individuals undergoing Joint Surgery.

  • Joint Aspiration, is usually performed as a diagnostic procedure by employing a syringe needle to draw excess fluid to ease pain, pressure, or swelling. The fluid is then tested to determine the cause of fluid buildup in joints. 

During your consultation, our specialist will decide whether you are eligible for a Joint Injection procedure by reviewing your symptoms, medical history, and past treatments, if any. Since the procedure is performed when medications or physical therapy are not viable, specialists may perform diagnostic imaging tests, such as an ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), or magnetic resonance imaging, to determine and assess the severity of the pain. The results of the diagnostic imaging and other evaluations are then discussed with you, and our specialist will explain the reasons behind the necessity of the procedure, its associated benefits and risks, the event of the procedure, and expected outcomes.
 

During your consultation, specialists will provide instructions for you to prepare yourself for the procedure, including general ones, which include:

  • Informing them of current medications, including prescription and nonprescription medicines, and avoiding blood thinners and other particular drugs before the procedure

  • Notifying our specialist of any allergic reactions due to anaesthesia or other medications and whether you are or might be pregnant

  • Wearing loose and comfortable clothing and leaving jewellery or wearable accessories at home before the procedure

  • Refraining from having heavy meals before the procedure

  • Arranging your transportation after the procedure

Possible complications or risks that may occur during or after performing Joint Injections include:

  • Allergic reactions induced by medications or anaesthesia

  • Bleeding or infection

  • Post-injection flare, characterised by swelling or pain after injection

  • Depigmentation

  • Injuries near the injection site

  • Local fat atrophy or thinning of skin around the injection site

  • Temporary weight gain

  • Mood swings or insomnia

  • High levels of blood sugar

Since the procedure is performed in an outpatient setting, our specialists will discharge you after administration. You can expect minor pain or soreness, which will resolve within a few days. Our specialists will recommend over-the-counter pain relievers or performing ice therapy at the site. The effects of Joint Injections may take up to 3 weeks. Our specialists will inform you whether a single or a series of injections are recommended based on your condition, along with guidelines regarding travelling, activity restrictions, diet, and follow-up appointments. 

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