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Intra Articular Injection in Knee Joint in Kolkata

Intra Articular Injection

Intra Articular Injection in Knee Joint in Kolkata

​​​Joint pain can be debilitating and difficult to manage. It can limit a person's lifestyle and have a detrimental impact on one's body image and emotional health. Intra-articular injections help reduce joint pain and stiffness by delivering medication directly to the joint, reducing systemic adverse effects. When traditional conservative therapies such as anti-inflammatory medicines, physical therapy, activity modification, or ice therapy fail to alleviate pain, Intra-Articular knee Injections are typically indicated. Intra-articular injections in Mukundapur can prove to be an important part of your treatment plan, but they should not be the exclusive method of treatment for osteoarthritis or other joint conditions. Many of these medications' effects fade with time, and their long-term impact, particularly on the joints, is debatable.

 

 

FAQ's

Intra-articular knee Injections are frequently prescribed for knee problems such as:

  • Osteoarthritis

  • Fungal arthritis (fungal infection in joints)

  • Rheumatoid arthritis and gout

  • Cancer (to deliver Chemotherapy drugs into the joints affected by cancer)

Intra-articular injections can be given in a variety of joints, including the knee, hip, shoulder, elbow, wrist, and ankle, depending on the problem being treated.
 

Intra-articular therapies are used to alleviate pain in various ways:

  • Corticosteroids: Corticosteroids reduce inflammation by inhibiting inflammatory cell production and are commonly used for treating osteoarthritis, gout, and knee arthritis. Typically administered three months apart, relief duration varies based on steroid type.

  • Hyaluronic acid: Hyaluronic acid, a substance found in synovial fluids, can exacerbate osteoarthritis by breaking down rapidly. Intra-Articular Injections, administered over three to five weeks, increase lubrication, reduce pain, and improve joint range of motion. These injections are mainly used to delay Knee Replacement surgery in those who are unable to tolerate steroids or who have not found relief from oral medications.

  • Local anaesthetics are sometimes administered via Intra-Articular Injections after Arthroscopic surgery.

  • Botulinum Toxin Injections may provide safe pain relief for painful knee osteoarthritis.

  • Platelet-rich plasma (PRP): Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a substance derived from whole blood containing platelets and plasma. While some studies suggest that Intra-Articular Injections of PRP can reduce pain and improve physical function, their effectiveness in treating osteoarthritis remains controversial. Treatment benefits can last six to nine months.

A medical practitioner, such as a doctor or nurse, usually administers an Intra intra-articular injection using a syringe and needle. Under sterile circumstances, the joint space is cleansed, and the drug is injected directly into it.
 

The postoperative care will include the following instructions:

  • Avoid strenuous activities for a few days.

  • To alleviate discomfort, apply ice to the injection site.

  • Rest, elevation, and medications are advised to alleviate pain and oedema.

  • Gentle range-of-motion exercises are recommended.

Although the injection technique may be uncomfortable, healthcare personnel frequently employ local anaesthesia to reduce pain. Some individuals may feel brief pain or discomfort at the injection site.
 

The number of injections required varies depending on the individual's response to treatment and the illness being treated. Some illnesses may require only one injection, while others may necessitate many injections.
 

Patients should rest their treated joints for a day or two after the injection. Normal activities can usually be resumed shortly afterwards.

Although these injections can help people feel better and move more, they might not work over the long term. A lot of times, doctors will suggest trying different things until we find what works best for us individually.
 

Although Intra-Articular Injections can relieve signs like pain and inflammation related to degenerative joint disease, they are not usually administered as a prophylactic treatment to stop joint degeneration. Nevertheless, early intervention and proper control of the underlying condition can decelerate joint degeneration.
 

Alternatives include oral drugs, physical therapy, lifestyle changes, and, in severe situations, surgical procedures.
 

Patients with joint infections, certain allergies, uncontrolled diabetes, or those using particular drugs may not be appropriate candidates for Intra-Articular Injections.
 

Intra-articular knee Injections are a rather safe treatment. However, there may be certain risks and problems, including:

  • Infection on the injection site

  • Reaction on the injection site

  • Pain or swelling at the injection site

  • Septic arthritis

  • Acute arthritis.

  • Inflammation of the joint lining

  • Nerve injury

The duration of alleviation varies according to the drug administered and the individual's condition. Corticosteroid injections usually offer relief for a few weeks or months, although hyaluronic acid injections may last longer.
 

If you experience severe pain, swelling, redness, or signs of infection at the injection site, or if you have any concerns about your symptoms post-injection, seek immediate help from the doctor.
 

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