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Knee Replacement Surgery in Mukundapur

Total Knee and Hip Replacement

Total Knee and Hip Replacement Surgical Procedure in Mukundapur

In the field of Orthopaedic Surgery, Total Knee and Hip Replacements have changed the lives of millions of people throughout the world by relieving chronic pain and increasing mobility. The goal of Total Knee and Hip Replacements is to improve mobility and relieve pain for patients with severe arthritis or other joint deterioration. Artificial components are used to replace damaged bone and cartilage during a Knee Replacement procedure, which restores function and lessens pain. Similar to this, a Hip Replacement allows for increased range of motion and pain relief by substituting a prosthetic implant for the injured hip joint.

When more conservative measures, such as medicine and physical therapy, are no longer able to relieve symptoms, these operations are usually advised. Regaining strength and movement after surgery is part of the recovery process, and most patients report a noticeable improvement in their quality of life.

Modern amenities and skilled orthopaedic doctors with a focus on Knee and Hip Replacements are provided by Manipal Hospital, Mukundapur, Kolkata. Manipal Hospital guarantees that patients receive comprehensive therapy, from diagnosis to recovery, with an emphasis on patient care and outcomes. This creates a route to pain-free life and recovered mobility. If you are looking for total knee and hip replacement in Mukundapur, do reach out to Manipal Hospitals. 

Experience world-class healthcare at Manipal Hospitals. Our expert team of doctors and state-of-the-art facilities ensure personalized and advanced treatments. Take the first step towards wellness. Book an appointment today.

FAQ's

You may need Total Knee Replacement Surgery if you suffer from:

  • Osteoarthritis: This is the most common cause of Knee Replacement Surgery. This age-related disorder is very frequent and happens when cartilage (the cushion between the knee and the bone joints) breaks down.

  • Rheumatoid arthritis: Rheumatoid arthritis occurs when the immune system is attacked and damages the lining of the knee.

  • Deformities: People with bowed legs or "knock-knees" frequently need surgery to correct the posture of their knees.

  • Knee injuries: A broken bone or damaged ligaments surrounding the knee can result in arthritis, which causes severe pain and inhibits movement.

Usually, Knee Replacement Surgery takes one to two hours. To carry out the surgery, the surgeon:

  • Make an incision over the kneecap

  • Removes diseased or damaged bone and cartilage near the knee while leaving healthy bone intact.

  • Then they will implant the replacement components into the shinbone, thighbone, and kneecap. 

After the surgery, you will be sent to a recovery room. Your surgery team will monitor you for a few hours to ensure you wake up from anaesthesia without issues. They will also monitor your vital signs and pain levels.

Some people who undergo Knee Replacement surgery return home the same day. Your surgeon will notify you when it's safe to go home.
 

During this procedure, you will be either sleeping under general anaesthesia or sedated with your lower body numb. The surgery normally lasts an hour or two. A metal or ceramic ball that connects to a stem that slides into the femur replaces the injured ball of the hip ball and socket joint during a Hip Replacement. Usually, a unique substance is applied to the prosthetic, into which the bone will eventually grow. On the other hand, the prosthesis may occasionally be anchored into the bone. A metal cup is inserted into the pelvis to replace the socket part of the ball and socket joint as well. The replacement ball on the end of the femoral stem is then rotated by a plastic liner that is snapped into the metal cup. The implants and prostheses are available in a range of sizes and forms that may be customised for each individual.
 

The replacement hip features a metal stem that connects to your thighbone. The stem ends with a metal or ceramic ball that fits into a metal cup in the socket of your hip joint. A plastic or ceramic liner is placed between the ball and cup to aid with joint gliding. Your surgeon may cement the new hip to the bone or use a hip that allows your bone to grow on it and connect itself.
 

You are likely to spend one or two nights in the hospital. Nurses will administer pain medication so that you can begin using the new joint as soon as possible. This is vital for rehabilitation. You will meet with a physical therapist in the hospital to begin your rehabilitation plan.
 

Full recovery following surgery can take many months; however, it is critical to remain active during this period. Initially, you will most likely need to use a walker or crutches. Your doctor will tell you when you can put weight on your leg and drive safely. You will have some limitations on the movements you can perform, such as bending and reaching in specific positions. Most people can go back to work within a few days or weeks of surgery.
 

To make your healing safer and easier, you may need to make a few changes to your house. If your home has stairs, avoid them; if you can't, install solid railings to prevent falls. Keep routine items at waist level to reduce the need to bend and reach. You may need to have a raised toilet seat and shower bench in your bathroom.
 

Your pain should be much reduced after Hip Replacement, especially with physical therapy. You will be able to move more freely, with improved coordination and strength. You may experience stiffness, but this should improve with time. Running and jumping may place too much strain on your new hip, but you should be able to swim, ride, golf, and walk without discomfort. 
 

Total Knee and Hip Replacement Surgeries, like all surgeries, have potential risks. They include:

  • Blood clots. To mitigate this risk, surgeons often offer blood thinners.

  • Nerve injury. The nerves in the area where the implant is placed may be damaged and may cause numbness, weakness, and discomfort.

  • Infection. Infection might develop at the incision site or in deeper tissue. In such cases, surgery is indicated.

  • The implants used for Knee and Hip Replacements are strong, but they may loosen or wear with time. If this occurs, more surgery may be required to replace any loose or damaged pieces. 

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