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Best Pediatric Urology Doctors in Salt Lake

Paediatric Urology

Best Pediatric Urology Doctors in Mukundapur

Paediatric Urology deals with diagnosing and treating conditions that affect the genito-urinary system, which comprises the kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra, and testicles. Paediatricians often refer to paediatric urology if symptoms warrant specialised attention or initial treatments do not yield the expected results. Specialists at Paediatric Urology, Manipal Hospitals possess comprehensive knowledge and understanding of the physiological and anatomical changes that arise in children and help children feel comfortable discussing sensitive issues, such as problems they face while urinating or other genital problems, ensuring a thorough and empathetic approach to their care.

At Manipal Hospitals, Mukundpur, Kolkata, the Department of Paediatric and Child Care is comprised of expert paediatric urologists, supported by consultants, urological surgeons, technicians, nursing staff, and support staff in providing evidence-based treatments for children diagnosed with different complexities of the urological disease. By employing state-of-the-art techniques, our specialists strive to provide a holistic approach and tailored care according to the needs of the children. 
 

FAQ's

Some common conditions that are addressed and treated by paediatric urologists include:

  • Urinary tract infections that necessitate surgery

  • Undescended testicles, a condition characterised by the absence of a testicle on one or both sides of the scrotum

  • Hypospadias, where the urethral opening, also called the urethral meatus, is present on the underside of the penis instead of at the tip

  • Kidney problems

  • Inguinal hernias

  • Bedwetting or nocturnal enuresis

  • Vesicoureteral reflux, identified as a condition where the flow of urine is in the opposite direction, i.e., from the bladder to the kidneys

  • Ureteropelvic junction obstruction, a case of urinary obstruction present at the ureter-kidney junction

  • Problems related to neurological conditions like spina bifida

During your child’s consultation with our paediatric urologist, a thorough discussion is done based on your child’s symptoms, medical and family history, current medications, and past consultations, if any. Your child will then undergo a general and physical examination, which involves recording your child’s height, weight, and blood pressure. Your child may also be recommended to provide a urine sample privately. Based on the initial results, our specialist may recommend diagnostic imaging tests to obtain a precise diagnosis. The diagnosis is confirmed, and the results are discussed with you, along with treatment options to address your child’s condition. 
 

Common diagnostic tests employed by paediatric urologists include:

  • Lab tests, including kidney function tests (KFT)

  • Urodynamic tests, which evaluate the dynamics of urine flow

  • Urinalysis

  • Imaging tests, such as ultrasound, voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG), renal scintigraphy, computed tomography (CT) scan, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan

  • Interventional diagnostics such as Cystoscopy

  • Genetic testing in identifying congenital abnormalities

  • Voiding or bladder diary, a type of assessment tool that records the amount of fluid consumed, time of urination, and other bladder functions

In most cases, our specialists will recommend non-surgical interventions, some of which include:

  • Biofeedback therapy, where children can learn to control their bladder and pelvic floor muscles using sensors that help in monitoring their muscle activity

  • Pelvic floor training exercises, especially for children with neurogenic bladder 

  • Nutritional counselling and medications such as antibiotics and drugs to reduce bladder spasms or overactive bladder

  • Ultrasound imaging

However, surgical interventions can be recommended in cases of life-threatening conditions, and our specialists will let you know if your child requires any for their condition. Our specialists will also provide alternatives and help you make an informed decision if you have any concerns or worries.
 

Some surgical interventions performed by paediatric urologists include:

  • Bladder Augmentation procedure, which helps in increasing the size of the bladder

  • Pyeloplasty procedure, a type of minimally invasive procedure to resolve issues in the ureteropelvic junction (UPJ)

  • Ureteral Reimplantation procedure to address vesicoureteral reflux

  • Reconstructive Urological Surgeries, such as Bladder Outlet Surgery, Genital Reconstruction for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, and Hypospadias Repair for proper urination

Specialists at Manipal Hospitals, Mukundapur, prioritise employing minimally invasive procedures compared to open-surgery procedures, offering several benefits such as reduced hospitalisation, less scarring, reduced complications, minimal invasiveness, and quicker recovery.
 

Our specialist will inform you about possible complications that may arise based on your child’s case if the condition requires surgical interventions, some of which include:

  • Infection, which can be serious if treatment is delayed

  • Bleeding

  • Urinary tract injury or damage to nearby organs

  • Scarring, especially in cases where reconstruction surgeries are recommended

  • Burning sensation or pain while urinating

Some steps you can take to prevent or worsen your child’s urological condition include:

  • Encouraging your child to practice good hygiene, including good toilet practices

  • Staying hydrated and managing constipation by following a healthy diet and lifestyle

  • Ensuring your child’s vaccination is up-to-date

  • Seeking medical attention for urinary tract infections and monitoring your child’s urological development

Paediatric urologists are mostly dedicated to consulting patients who are children and teenagers, particularly those under the age of 18, and in some cases, at or under 21 years of age. However, our specialists also consult adult patients diagnosed with congenital urological and genital problems. If you are an adult diagnosed with a congenital condition, you can schedule an appointment with our specialist.