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Kyphoplasty Procedure in Mukundapur

Kyphoplasty

Kyphoplasty Procedure in Mukundapur

At Manipal Hospitals in Mukundapur, Kolkata, our Spine Care Department offers advanced Kyphoplasty procedures to treat vertebral compression fractures, often caused by osteoporosis or trauma. Kyphoplasty is a minimally invasive technique that involves inserting a balloon-like device into the fractured vertebra through a small incision. The balloon is inflated to restore the vertebra's height, and the resulting space is filled with bone cement to stabilise the fracture and alleviate pain. This procedure provides immediate pain relief, restores vertebral height, and improves spinal function, all with a quicker recovery time compared to traditional surgery. Our team of experienced spine specialists uses the latest technology to perform Kyphoplasty with precision, ensuring patient safety and comfort. We offer expert evaluation, personalised treatment plans, and comprehensive post-procedure support to help patients achieve better mobility and quality of life.

FAQ's

Osteoporosis, a condition that thins the bones, is a prevalent cause of compression fractures in the spine. If you have had severe, incapacitating pain for more than two months that does not improve with bed rest, painkillers, or physical therapy, your doctor could suggest this treatment. In addition, your doctor could advise this treatment if you suffer from a painful compression fracture in your spine as a result of:

  • Malignancy, such as multiple myeloma
  • Damage that resulted in fractured vertebrae

Especially after a little fall, a sneeze, or moving something heavy, sudden, intense back pain that is distinct from persistent pain or stiffness may be a spinal fracture, also known as a vertebral compression fracture (VCF). Serious effects can arise from spinal fractures. Seeking medical attention for an assessment and diagnosis is crucial if you suffer from unexpected back pain lasting more than a few days and you have osteoporosis or are at risk of developing it.

Imaging tests like MRIs or X-rays will be conducted following a physical examination in order to confirm the diagnosis of a spinal fracture. Your general practitioner may do the examination and diagnosis or may suggest that you see a specialist. Following balloon Kyphoplasty therapy, your physician will provide you with management recommendations for your underlying illness (e.g., osteoporosis).

Before a Kyphoplasty, it’s important to prepare properly for the best outcome. You may need to stop taking certain medications, such as blood thinners or NSAIDs, a week before the procedure to prevent complications. Your healthcare provider will guide you on which medications to discontinue based on your individual needs. Additionally, it’s advised to avoid alcohol and smoking, as these can hinder bone healing. You should also refrain from eating or drinking for about six hours before the surgery. These steps help ensure a smooth and effective Kyphoplasty procedure.

A minimally invasive treatment called Kyphoplasty is used to treat spinal fractures, or fractured bones in the back. Treating a fracture can be done as an outpatient or an inpatient treatment, and it takes around an hour in total. To access the broken vertebra (backbone), the doctor will make two tiny incisions in your back during the surgery. Two cannulas, which have a diameter smaller than drinking straws, will then be inserted. In order to attempt and lift the fractured bone closer to its normal architecture and to create a space for the bone cement, balloons are placed via these cannulas and then inflated. After deflating and removing the balloons, bone cement is inserted into the space and left there to serve as an internal cast to stabilise the broken bone. Following the removal of the cannulas and the doctor's closure of the tiny punctures, you may need some time to recover from anaesthesia or sedation. Once you've healed, you'll be urged to move a little as mobility is crucial for general health.

Clinical studies have demonstrated that Kyphoplasty can restore vertebral body height and rectify vertebral body deformity when compared to non-surgical treatments. Other advantages include of:

  • Decreased back discomfort
  • Enhanced mobility, capacity to carry out everyday tasks, and quality of life
  • Fewer days per month on which pain prevents one from engaging in regular activities like work, hobbies, or walking

Dangers are included with any treatment, however, Kyphoplasty benefits frequently exceed the dangers. Based on the patient's medical history, physicians usually go over all hazards with them. Among the potential dangers of Kyphoplasty are:

  • Bleeding
  • Infection
  • Persistent or worsening back discomfort
  • Injury to the nerves
  • Allergy responses to radioactive dyes
  • Leakage of cement

Following the treatment, patients are kept under observation in the recovery area for two to three hours before being sent home. You should only move your back in a comfortable and cautious manner. Following Kyphoplasty, some patients may need to spend the night in the hospital if they are experiencing severe pain or other complications. After Kyphoplasty, patients might never need to wear a brace since bone cement instantly strengthens and stiffens the damaged vertebra.

Within two weeks, most patients have a significant reduction in pain and use less pain medication. Following Kyphoplasty, patients are advised to walk and engage in mild exercise, but they should wait for their surgeon's clearance to resume vigorous activity before doing so. Medication, vitamins, and lifestyle modifications are examples of preventative interventions. Patients with pain and postural problems may require physical treatment, requiring four to six weeks of therapy sessions. Patients can return to their regular activities following therapy, and therapists are still there for support.

For a few weeks, refrain from any physically demanding activities such as pushing, pulling, bending, or stretching. Avert strenuous lifting. Never lift more than five kilogrammes. For two weeks, refrain from driving. When you are walking and standing up, you could wear your back brace. It is not required that you wear it to bed.

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