Understanding Polycythemia, A Rare And Complex Blood Condition
Department of Hematology
3 Min Read
Oct 26, 2023
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Hematology
Best Hematology Hospital in Mysore
Clinical Haematology is a medical speciality that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of blood disorders. It involves the study of blood, its components and its diseases, including anaemia, clotting disorders, and leukaemia. Haematologists are trained in laboratory techniques such as blood typing and cell counting, as well as in the use of imaging techniques such as ultrasound to diagnose and monitor blood disorders. Treatment options may include medications, transfusions, chemotherapy and bone marrow transplants. Haematologists also provide advice on lifestyle changes to help manage blood disorders, such as quitting smoking and avoiding alcohol, and they may refer patients to other specialists as needed. Clinical Haematology is a rapidly expanding field due to the increasing prevalence of blood disorders and advances in technology and treatments.
OUR STORY
Know About Us
Why Manipal?
Manipal Hospital is considered to be one of the best haematology hospitals in Mysore, even in the country. It offers a wide range of medical services and treatments in an environment that is patient-centric and driven by advanced technology and skilled professionals. It is accredited by the National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH) and is one of the few hospitals in India to have been awarded the prestigious NABH accreditation.
The hospital is also equipped with the latest medical technologies, such as a 64-slice CT scanner and a 1.5 Tesla MRI machine. It is also well-known for its excellence in providing advanced tertiary care services such as Neurosciences, Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Orthopedics and Joint Replacement, Oncology, Liver Transplant and Bariatric Surgery.
Treatment & Procedures
Multiple Myeloma is a cancer of the plasma cells, a type of white blood cell in the bone marrow. It is a relatively uncommon form of cancer but one of the most serious. Symptoms can include tiredness, frequent infections, bone pain, kidney problems and anaemia. Diagnosis is made through blood tests, bone marrow biopsies, imaging and scans. Treatment…
Lymphoma is a form of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, which is part of the body's immune system. It occurs when certain cells, called lymphocytes, divide and grow uncontrollably. Symptoms may include swelling of the lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, weight loss, and fatigue. Treatment options include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and stem…
Irrigation-Wax removal procedure for ear canal obstruction is performed by physicians and in some cases, suction or curettes are used for the procedure. This procedure is of grave importance to those susceptible to hearing loss. The removal of the blockage will return the patient’s hearing back to normal.
Anaemia is a condition where the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells, which carry oxygen around the body. Symptoms include fatigue, dizziness, pale skin, shortness of breath, and a fast or irregular heartbeat. There are several types of anaemia, including iron-deficiency anaemia, aplastic anaemia, haemolytic anaemia, and sickle cell anaemia.…
A blood transfusion is a medical procedure that involves transferring blood from one person (donor) to another (recipient). This is done to replace lost blood, restore blood cell levels, or provide antibodies and other blood components. The process typically involves a team of healthcare professionals, including a doctor, a nurse, and a blood bank…
Targeted therapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses drugs or other substances to identify and attack specific cancer cells without harming normal cells. It works by blocking the growth and spread of cancer cells by interfering with specific molecules involved in their growth. It is often used in combination with other treatments, such as chemotherapy…
Bone marrow examination is a medical procedure used to diagnose various diseases, such as leukaemia and lymphoma. During the procedure, a sample of bone marrow is removed from the patient, usually from the hipbone, using a needle. The sample is then examined under a microscope to look for any abnormal or malignant cells. Additionally, the sample can…
Immunotherapy is a type of medical treatment that uses the body's own immune system to fight cancer, infections, and other diseases. It works by stimulating, suppressing, or modifying the body's natural defence system to fight the disease. Immunotherapy can be used to treat a wide range of conditions, including cancer, asthma, allergies, and autoimmune…
Chemotherapy is a type of treatment used to fight cancer. It works by targeting and killing cancer cells to stop them from multiplying. Chemotherapy drugs can be given intravenously, orally, subcutaneously or topically. It is often used in combination with other treatments, such as radiation therapy and surgery. Side effects of chemotherapy may include…
Thrombocytopenia is a medical condition in which Count is low in the blood. It is the result of either reduced production of platelets in the bone marrow or increased destruction of platelets in the body. Symptoms may include easy or excessive bruising, bleeding from the gums, nose, or other areas, and excessive fatigue. The condition can be mild or…
Acute Leukaemia is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow. It is caused by an abnormality in the production of white blood cells, which leads to an excessive number of immature white blood cells. Symptoms of acute leukaemia can include fever, fatigue, shortness of breath, pale skin, weight loss, bleeding or bruising easily, and frequent…
These injections treat musculoskeletal conditions that are painful in nature, for instance, arthritis. The injection delivers drugs directly to the affected area. We commonly treat patients for anti-inflammatory corticosteroids and osteoarthritis in the knee.
We provide patients with nebulizers to deliver medicated air to the lungs for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, and other similar conditions.
This is a noninvasive test done to measure the oxygen levels in the blood. A probe is clipped to the earlobe or finger and is connected to a monitoring device to keep track of pulse rate, heart rate, and blood flow, as well as oxygen saturation. It is used for breath assessment and for the monitoring of lung problems and blood vessel issues or any…
Small benign skin growths in common sites such as the trunk, neck, body folds and armpits can be cosmetically unpleasing. The removal of such skin tags is done by cautery or cryotherapy.
This lung function test will measure the exhalation of the lungs. It is used to diagnose obstructive lung diseases like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma.
Our women care program provides a yearly exam with a Pap test and screenings for breast disease, hormonal imbalances, and osteoporosis. This program benefits women especially during their reproductive years and after menopause.
Manipal hospital has set in place dedicated daily general medicine OPD for a range of medical conditions. Our day care center and casualty section is properly equipped to manage and monitor patients with utmost care. Here are some of the main procedures carried out and services provided on a regular basis.
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Blood Gas Treatment.
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Sugar and Oxygen Analysis.
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Emergency Management (Measures like intubation & defibrillation for urgent lifesaving cases).
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Ascitic & Pleural Tapping.
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24/7 patient care in the IPD.
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State-of-the-art critical care facilities (ICUs).
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Intensivists for complete supervision & critical care management.
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Consistent and seamless interaction across other specialities (Radiology, Pathology.
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Microbiology, Pulmonary Medicine, etc).
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Early diagnosis & Preventive treatment (For common issues like hypertension, hepatitis, diabetes, allergies, bronchial asthma, communicable diseases and infections).
To support our primary care services, many subspecialities are set in place for seamless integration and improved treatment like a High-Complexity Lab. To provide increased convenience to patients, we maintain a clinical laboratory that can perform over 90 percent of lab tests required in multi-speciality medical practice. Our laboratory tests have strict quality control measures with trained and experienced staff with specialised qualifications.
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Ear Irrigation
Wax removal procedure for ear canal obstruction is performed by physicians and in some cases, suction or curettes are used for the procedure. This procedure is of grave importance to those susceptible to hearing loss. The removal of the blockage will return the patient’s hearing back to normal.
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ECG
The electrocardiogram test will record the regularity and rate of heartbeats while measuring the position and size of the heart chambers. Identification of damage or the effects of drugs and devices like pacemakers are monitored closely.
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Joint Injections
These injections treat musculoskeletal conditions that are painful in nature, for instance, arthritis. The injection delivers drugs directly to the affected area. We commonly treat patients for anti-inflammatory corticosteroids and osteoarthritis in the knee.
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Nebulizers
We provide patients with nebulizers to deliver medicated air to the lungs for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma and other similar conditions.
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Pulse Oximetry
This is a noninvasive test done to measure the oxygen levels in the blood. A probe is clipped to the earlobe or finger and is connected to a monitoring device to keep track of pulse rate, heart rate and blood flow, as well as oxygen saturation. It is used for breath assessment and for the monitoring of lung problems and blood vessel issues or any other condition that affects oxygen delivery.
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Skin Tag Removal
Small benign skin growths in common sites such as the trunk, neck, body folds and armpits can be cosmetically unpleasing. The removal of such skin tags is done by cautery or cryotherapy.
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Spirometry
This lung function test will measure the exhalation of the lungs. It is used to diagnose obstructive lung diseases like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma.
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Women Care
Our women care program provides a yearly exam with Pap test and screenings for breast disease, hormonal imbalances and osteoporosis. This program benefits women especially during their reproductive years and after menopause.
Facilities & Services
A successful treatment plan requires the development of accurate diagnosis. Our hematopathologists at Manipal Hospitals center for Hemato-oncology are renowned for their expertise in blood disease diagnosis. Even the most rare disorders have been dealt with by experts with utmost precision. All our treatment programs evaluate and manage each patient’s care through the direction of a single hematologist who is supported by a comprehensive team of physicians and nursing staff as well as a range of support services. This includes psychiatrists, social workers and nutritionists. The facilities and infrastructure at Manipal Hospitals are specially designed to care for immuno-compromised patients.
HEPA filtered rooms ensure a safe environment for all transplant patients. We ensure all floors have positive and negative pressure rooms. Our cutting edge lab facilities include molecular, genetic mutation analysis, flow cytometry and coagulation testing. Manipal Hospitals hosts one of the most trusted blood bank facilities in the country. We ensure that blood leukocyte is reduced at the collection source and that it undergoes nucleic acid test in order to decrease chances of infections caused by blood transfusions. A plasmapheresis unit is available for the treatment of hematological emergencies and the performance of peripheral blood stem cell collection. A daycare facility with well-trained hemato-oncology nurses who are well experienced with handling blood products and chemotherapy are always at hand. Our facilities include:
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Bone marrow tests.
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Cytochemistry.
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Coagulation screening.
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System analyser (detailed Haemogram with red and white blood cell platelet indices & ESR reticulocyte count, and so on).
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Haemoglobinopathy screening.
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Automated coagulation marking positive coagulation tests with stringent quality control.
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24 hours blood transfusion services.
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Bone marrow transplant unit (HEPA filtered) Hematology services at Manipal Hospital are available for inpatients as well as outpatients.
All of our patients are treated with advanced management plans that follow up-to-date protocol, after thorough investigations. State-of-the-art laboratories enure extensive investigations for lymphoma, myeloma, leukemias, coagulation and bleeding disorders.The department’s four integrated divisions are as follows:
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Diagnostic haematology.
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Clinical hematology.
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Clinical & Research programs.
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Teaching & Education.
FAQ's
An assigned specialist gathers general information about the patient’s health, medical history, and various physical examinations are conducted. Based on the doctor’s findings, further diagnostic procedures or treatment will be recommended.
After diagnosis, protocols for management are set in place. A dedicated inpatient ward is assigned with state-of-the-art treatment facilities designed for patients with hematological problems or immunocompromised patients. Counseling services are provided to both patient and family.
The most common conditions of shortness of breath, fatigue, trouble with concentration due to lack of oxygenated blood within the brain, fast heartbeat or muscle weakness.
Not all blood diseases are malignant (cancerous) and they can be resolved completely. However, some benign blood disorders may occur as a result of cancer treatment
You should definitely visit a doctor at least once a year even if you think you are healthy. This will help you steer clear of certain risk factors and heightened complications in the future.
The prognosis of a haematological disorder depends on the type and severity of the disorder, as well as the patient’s response to treatment. For any sort of blood disorders treatment in Mysore, Book an appointment with the reputed haematologists at Manipal Hospitals.
Haematological tests can include full blood count, peripheral smear reticulocyte count, haemoglobin electrophoresis, immunophenotyping, and bone marrow aspiration.
The most common haematological disorders are anaemia, thrombocytopenia, leukaemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma.
Treatment of a haematological disorder depends on the type and severity of the condition. Treatment may include medications, surgery, or radiation therapy. To get an expert opinion on the matter, please visit the best haematology hospital in Mysore and get personalised care by specialised unit.
Anyone can develop a haematological disorder. However, certain populations, such as the elderly, children, and those with a family history of haematological disorders, may be at an increased risk.
Manipal Hospitals is dedicated to providing high-quality, personalised care and building long-term partnerships with its patients. Our Hemato department and its patients are a testament to this. Contact us to know more about hemato problems and book an appointment with one of our hematologists today.
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